Kubudirira kwevanga-kuporesa mafuta anonhuwira: kuitika nokukurumidza. Mishonga

Ganda rinoputika kakawanda rinowirwa kukuvara kwekusiyana kwakasiyana. Kurudzira kupora kwehutano hwakakosha -kuporesa mafuta. Kubudirira kwekushanda kwavo kunogona kuongororwa chete munyaya ye nzira yakarongwa yakarongwa yekurapa nekuteerera nemitemo yekurapa epidermis yakaora. Zvakakosha kuti unzwisise zvakajeka kuti ndeapi mafuta emafuta anoshandiswa kune mamwe maronda. Chimbofunga nzira dzinoshanda uye dzakakurumbira.

Zviratidzo zvekushandiswa kwepaonda kuporesa maitiro

Ganda rinoita basa rinochengetedza, richidzivirira kupinda kwezvirwere muviri. Kuputsa kuvimbika kwemvura kunogona kutungamirira kumigumisiro yakaipa. Ronda racho ndiro suo rakazaruka rematachiona. Saka, zvakakosha kutora matanho akakwana uye kutanga utano hwekuvhiringidza.

Kuwana kukanganisa paganda zviri nyore, kunyange kana iwe ukanyatsotevera mitemo yekuchengetedza. Uye muhuduku, kukuvadzwa kunotova nyore, uye hazvibvi pane zvinoita zvepabonde mwana. Kurapa kuporesa kunofanira kunge kuri mishonga cabinet yemhuri imwe neimwe. Isa izvi kune zvinotevera:

• Mafuta etiologies akasiyana-siyana;
• Kucheka, kukanda;
• Mavanga anonhuwa;
• Trophic ulcers;
• Abrasions;
• Dermatoses inopera (kuora, masvond, eczema);
• Danda rakaoma;
• Kukweva paminwe uye zvitsitsinho.

Mafuta anoporesa maronda, anokurudzira kugadzirwa patsva kweganda rakakanganisika uye kudzoka kwomunhu kumararamiro anorarama. Saka, pane dzimwe nguva, chishamiso hachigoni kuparidzirwa. Zvinofanira kutarirwa mupfungwa kuti mumamiriro ezvinhu akaoma zviri nani kutsvaka rubatsiro rwechiremba, panzvimbo yekuzvipira mukutora mishonga, iyo inowanzotungamirira kumigumisiro yakaipa.

Chirwere chinoputika: ungaita sei?

Kubudiriro ye purulent inotungamirira kune utachiona ne streptococci, E. coli uye staphylococci. Mabhakitiriya anokwanisa kupinda muvanga kubva panguvo, maoko asina tsvina kana pasi. Munyaya iyi, vanotaura pamusoro pekutanga zvirwere. Kana mitemo yekupfekedza isingateereri, iyo pathogenic microflora inogonawo kupinda mumuviri uye inoita kuti kukurudzirwa kwekutsvaga (yechipiri utachiona).

Kutanga kwe purulent process inoratidzwa neexreta kubva pakuvadzwa. Ichi chemvura ine nhamba yakakura yebhakitiriya, masero emagetsi. Kurapa kunosanganisira kushambidza nguva dzose, kudha (kana zvichidikanwa), kushandisa antibacterial agents uye liniments inobatsira pakugadzirisazve chivharo.

Mafuta ane mavanga akachena anofanira kudzivirira kuberekwa kwebhakitiriya, kuderedza kupisa, kurudzira kubvisa kwekutsvaira, nekupa kudzorera. Antiseptic zvinodhaka zvinofanira kushandiswa kutanga.

Zvinoreva kurapwa kwemaronda e purulent

Iyo inonyanya kushandiswa yakawanda mafuta anonhuwira, ayo anonatsa nzvimbo yakakonzerwa kubva pus uye inosimudzira kuporesa.

Nzira dzinopupurirwa dzinosanganisira:

• Ichthyol mafuta anonzi disinfector uye antiseptic mune imwe gadziriro. Kurwisa zvakasimba kurwisana ne staphylococcus, streptococcus uye mbiriso-sefungi, izvo zvinokonzera maitiro e purulent pane ganda. Iwe unogona kushandisa mafuta ekurapa maronda mukati mekuita maitiro. Maawa mashomanana mushure mekushanda, kuvhiringidza uye kurwadziwa chirwere zvakanyanya kuderedzwa.
• Mafuta Vishnevsky - pasinei nehutachiona hwehutachiona hwehutachiona, chigadzirwa chacho chichiri chakagadzirwa zvakanaka uye chinoshandiswa kukwevera purulent exudate kubva pane ganda rakaparara. Mune basa rekudzivirira zvipembenene mukugadzirwa kwemishonga ndeye xeroform, uye birch tar inobatsira kuve nekudya kwakanakisisa kwemasukisi neropa rekupararira. Chimiro chinowanikwa nokuda kwekusika kwayo uye chinoshandiswa pazvinenge zvichidiwa kurapa kupisa, kushaya mhuka, purulent zvirongwa, dermatoses, gynecological pathologies uye munguva yekudzoka pashure pokuvhiyiwa.
• Mafuta "Biopin" - iyo inonyanya kushandiswa yemishonga iyi inonzi resin ye relict pines, iyo ine simba rinopodza kuporesa pfuma. Zvimwe zvikamu - beeswa, mafuta omuorivhi uye mafuta egogi - kubatsira kubvisa kuvhunika, kukurumidza kugadziriswa kwemashupu. Zvisikwa zvipenyu mugadziriro zvakanyatsorambidzwa nemuviri. Kana zviitiko zve hypersensitivity zvinogona kuita kuti zvishoma nezvimwe zvirwere zviitike.
• Streptocide Mafuta ndiwo anemitiyiriniti anobudirira anoshandiswa kurapa maronda akasiyana-siyana uye zvirwere zveganda. Iko kunofanirwa kutakurwa mupfungwa kuti mishonga yekurapa inogoneka chete kana ganda rekuparara rine bhakitiriya etiology.

Mafuta anopa maantibiotic: zviratidzo zvekushandiswa

Antibacterial ointments inofanira kushandiswa kana pane utachiona hwevanga, apo kudyidzana kwakatanga. Mishonga yakadaro ine maitiro akawanda uye zvinokanganisa zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana zvezvirwere. Chironda chekuporesa mafuta nemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya inoshanda kune trophic ulcers, eczema, kupisa (kutonhorera uye chemikemikari), kupisa-purulent zvirwere zveganda (furunculosis, acne). Utachiona hwehutachiona hunogona zvakare mushure mekuvhiyiwa.

Mafuta "Levomekol"

Mujeri ave achishandiswa kwemakore mazhinji kurapa mavanga etiologies akasiyana-siyana. Muchikamu chayo, mafuta aya ane antibiotic chloramphenicol (levomycetin) uye muviri unofungidzira - methyluracil. Izvi zvinodhaka zvepasi rose, zvinoshandiswa mumatare akasiyana-siyana emishonga, zvinokurudzira kuporesa kweganda. "Levomekol" inoshandiswa kupisa kupisa, trophic ulcers, purulent zvipembenene zvepidermis. Kuchengetedza utachiona, mafuta anobatwa nemapuranga ekuvhiya.

Iyo inoshandiswa antibacterial component - levomitsetin - ine maitiro akawanda ezviito. Mabhakitiriya anonzi gram-positive anonzwisisa, asi nguva dzose, michina yakawanda inodhakwa uye kubudirira kwemishonga kunoderedza.

Mafuta anoporesa maronda ("Levomekol"), anoshandiswa kune yakakanganiswa pamusoro uye nechepamusoro-soro kana kushandiswa nenzira yezvikumbiro zvekurapa maronda e purulent. Nzira yerapi haifaniri kudarika mazuva gumi (ine nguva inowanikwa ka 1-2 pazuva). Pasi pekutarirwa kwechiremba, mafuta anokwanisa kushandiswa panguva yekuzvitakura.

Antibacterial Ophthalmic Mafuta

Mishonga inobatanidza, iyo inosanganisira yaloxacin uye lidocaine, ine antibacterial action. Kubudirira kunoenderera kune microflora gram-negative uye gram-positive. Simba hypersmolar basa rinoita kuti kuvharwa kwekemudate uye kuderedza kuputika. Lidocaine inopa mamiriro ekugadzirisa.

"Oflokain" inonzi mafuta anesthetic, kurapa kwepara. Izvo zvinoshandiswa kushandiswa muchikamu chekutanga chekuvadzwa, apo pane kusunungurwa kwakasimba kweexudate. Zviratidzo zvekugadza mishonga iyi inonzi postoperative maronda, trophic ulcers, kupisa kwekusiyana kwakasiyana, purulent-kupisa zvinokonzera. Vanoshandisa mafuta kwete chete mukurapa kwevarwere, asiwo kushandiswa muupenyu hwezuva nezuva.

Iyo mutevedzeri inofanira kushandiswa zvakananga kune dzakakanganiswa nzvimbo dzeganda. Izvo zvinokwanisika kuisa matamponi asina kuiswa mumakumbo emavanga e purulent etiology. Iyo yepamusoro inofanira kutanga inorapwa neine antiseptic. Kana uchitarisa kupisa, mushonga unoshandiswa 2-3 nguva pavhiki, maronda e-purulent anofanira kurapwa zuva rega rega.

"Pimafukort": antibacterial hormonal mafuta

Mafuta "Pimafukort" inobatanidzwa kugadzirira kurapwa kwezvipembenene zveganda. Iine mishonga yakakura-antibiotic, neomycin, antifungal agent natamitacin uye glucocorticosteroid-hydrocortisone. Kutenda kune zvikamu izvi, "Pimafukort" inogona kuparadza pamwe chete pathogenic microflora (staphylococcus, klebsiella, enterococcus, proteus, mbiriso-yemafuta-fungi) uye ine antipruritic.

Kazhinji kacho, mafuta anonyorwa kuti arapwe dermatoses, mycoses uye zvirwere zvinosanganiswa. Pasinei nehutoni huri muhutano, mushonga unoshandiswa mukurapa (kana mwana akwegura kupfuura gore rimwe), asi ari pasi pekuchengetedzwa nguva dzose kweanyanzvi. Dzidziso inorambidza kushandisa mishonga yekuzarura mavanga, ulcerous lesions, acne.

Ndingaita rini mafuta ekurapa maantibayoti?

Hazviiti nguva dzose kushandisa antibacterial ronda kuporesa mafuta. Izvozvo zvinokurumidza kunogona kutarisirwa chete kana murwere akamboshanyira chiremba uye akagamuchira mazano. Zvimwe zvisingaiti, kuzvirapa, zvinetso zvakakomba zvehutano, kuora kwehurumende kunogona.

Antibacterial ointments haisi kushandiswa paganda kana pane kuwedzerwa kunzwisisika kune zvikamu zvechirwere. Vamwe vavo vanobvumirwa kushandiswa panguva yekuzvitakura, sezvo zvinhu zvinoshandiswa hazvipindi mukati meropa uye hazvina hutachiona hwehutano. Iyi mishonga inosanganisira "Levomekol" uye tetracycline mafuta. Kana pane hormone pakati pezvikamu ("Pimafukort", "Akriderm Genta") - zvinorambidzwa kushandisa mafuta. Kuti udzivise migumisiro yechirwere, iwe unofanirwa kutevera dhesi yakataurwa mu annotation. Nekuchenjera kushandiswa muzvirwere zvepabha antibacterial wound-kuporesa mafuta.

Kana mavanga akazaruka, hazvibviri kushandisa madhiragi anenge ane hormonal component. Munyaya iyi, zviri nani kushandisa mishonga isina-steroid.

Kurapa matanho

Chikonzero chinokonzera kuputsana muminwe chacho chakaoma ganda. Kusagadzikana kwezvirwere, zvakadai sechirwere cheshuga, beriberi, eczema, kungokurumidza kuita zvavari kuitika. Dzimwe nguva ganda rinenge riri pakati pezvigunwe rinoshandiswa. Muzviitiko zviviri, nzira yakarurama yekurapa inodiwa.

Mafuta ekuporesa maronda uye kuputsana kunosarudzwa zvichienderana nezvikonzero zvinokonzera chirwere. Nyanzvi inofanirwa kurongedza mushonga shure kwekuongororwa kwemurwere. Zvisinei, kushandiswa kwezvinodhaka zviduku-zvakakosha kusiya nzira yekuchenesa uye antibacterial, iyo inosimbisa chete kuoma kwe epidermis. Zviri nani kutenga mwana kana hypoallergenic detergent pasina zvinonhuwira.

Mukuwedzera kune mazoro ekurapwa kwekuputsanya, unogona kushandisa mabhati, ita kuti uwedzere uye wraps. Zvakakosha kudzivisa kusangana kweganda nechisimba chekuchenesa.

Mafuta "Eplan": tsanangudzo

Mishonga haina mushonga wemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya uye mahomoni muhutano hwayo, semamwe mafuta anoporesa-kuporesa. Nokuti mavanga akazaruka iyo inonyanya kushandiswa uye inoshandiswa nemishonga. Inogona kushandiswa kubata chirwere cheshuga, kupisa, kuputika kwemunwe, kupwanya, kupwanya, nezvimwe.

Maererano nemirayiridzo, chigadzirwa chacho chinofanira kushandiswa paganda rine nhete shoma kana kuita maeququés. Mavanga anogadziriswa vasati vashandisa mishonga inofanira kucheneswa zvinyoro. Kurapa kuputsa, chigadzirwa chacho chinogona kushandiswa zuva rega rega, mumatambudziko akaoma, kuchiishandisa kuchiisa uye kuchiishandisa kune yakakanganiswa.

Chinhu chinokosha ndechokusavapo kwemasmoni mukuumbwa. "Eplan" (mafuta ekuporesa maronda uye kuputika) inogona kushandiswa kwenguva yakareba. Kana zvichidiwa, chirongwa chekurapa chinogona kuva mavhiki masere. Contraindications inosanganisira chete kusawirirana kwezvikamu zvikamu zvechirwere.

Kupfuura kurapa mavanga pamusoro pemvura inonamatira?

Kukuvara kwemucosa kunoda kurapwa nokukurumidza, nokuti kuwana hutachiona kunogona kuderedza kushandiswa kwepisheni uye kutungamirira kumatambudziko. Mishonga yakanyatsogadzirirwa "Actovegin", inokurumidza kugadziriswa kwemasukisi.

Kukuvadzwa kuporesa mucosa kunofanira kunge kune antiseptic. Apo rinoshandiswa kune imwe nzvimbo yakakonzerwa, avo vanoshandiswa zvinogona kukonzera kudonhora kuduku. Iyi manzwiro anopfuura mumaminitsi mashomanana uye haisi chikonzero chekurapa kwemishonga.

Mafuta "Actovegin" anorayirwa kune zvakasiyana-siyana zvinopisa, trophic ulcers, maronda ekumanikidzwa, kukanganisa mucous membrane. Maererano nemirairo, inogona kushandiswa pakurapa kwevana. Pamwe pemigumisiro, varwere dzimwe nguva vanocherechedza kutema kana mikoko.

Mafuta ane sirivha ions

A good antimicrobial effect inowanikwa nenzira dzinoshandiswa nesirivha. Vanowedzera kukanganisa kwekugadzirisazve, kudzivirira kuve kwekwenyasi. Mumiririri weboka iri remishonga ndeye "Argosulfan" (mafuta nemirivha). Kuporeswa maronda, inofanira kushandiswa kaviri pazuva pazuva rakaparara kana kushandisa nzira yekushandiswa. Iyo inoshandisa chikamu chemujenzi - sulfatizazole nemashizha esirivha-inovhara nzira yekuwedzera mabhakitiriya echirwere.

"Argosulfan" ndiyo mafuta anobva kuBactericidal anokwanisa kushandiswa kune zvakasiyana-siyana zvinopisa, frostbite, trophic ulcers uye kukuvadzwa kwechidiki nenzira yekudya, mavanga, kuputika, mavara. Zvimwe zvinoshandiswa nemishonga hazviwanzoita kuti zvirwere zviitike, asi nekuwedzerwa kunzwisisika zviri nani kurega kushandiswa kwayo. Mukurapa, mushonga unogona kupiwa kuvana vanopfuura makore maviri. Munguva yekudzivirira, mafuta aya haadi kukurudzirwa.

Mafuta ekuzora mavanga: sei ungasarudza?

Munhu anenge atove achiri muduku anotarisana nekukuvara kwakasiyana-siyana kweganda, nekuti kudzivisa kukuvadza kunowanzosakwanisika. Kuchengetedza kuti kushandiswa kwekugadziriswa hakuna kunonoka uye kwakanga kusina kunzwa kunorwadza, zvinokosha kusarudza maronda-kurapa mafuta. Kubudirira kwekukurumidza kunobva pane kungogadzirisa pachako, asiwo pane humwe humwe hunhu hweganda revanhu.

Kukuvadzwa kwemadiki, kuputswa, kubhurwa uye kusveta kunogona kurapwa pachavo, asi kana nzvimbo huru yeganda yakakuvadzwa, chiremba haagoni kuita pasina iyo. Tendons, midziyo, misumbu inogona kuchinjwa, uye chete nyanzvi inokwanisa kuisimbisa.

Paunosarudza mafuta, zvinofanira kutorwa mupfungwa kuti zvose zvinongororwa maererano neetiology yechirwere uye chikwata chekuvadzwa. Nekuputika zvakakosha kushandisa antiyeptics, antimicrobials. Mafuta echironda chakadzika anofanira kunge ari antibacterial uye analgesic, asi kurapwa kwakadaro kunongova pasi peutano hwakasimba.

Chikamu chekupedzisira chekuvadzwa kwekugadzirisa ndiko kudzokazve (kudzorerwa) kwezvinhu zvakakuvadzwa. Munyaya iyi, zvinoreva kuti kukurumidza kuporesa kunoshanda.

Iyo yakanakisisa kurapa mafuta ekuporesa ndiyo inowanikwa uye inogona kushandiswa kubata vanhu vaviri nevana. Mishonga yakadaro inogona kunzi "Bepanten", "Eplan", "Panthenol". Kuti mushure musiye musasiya tsvina, zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa mafuta anokosha uye gel, somuenzaniso, "Kontraktubeks" (mushure mekusimbisa nzvimbo yakakanganiswa).

Kukuvadza kuporesa mafuta: kushanda nokukurumidza kunogoneka here?

Kazhinji zvinogona kunzwika kuti mushure mekushandisa mafuta panzvimbo pezvakatarisira kurapwa, varwere vakaratidza kuora kwemamiriro ezvinhu akaora. Kudyidzana kunogona kutanga pamusana pekusaiteerera nemitemo yekushandisa mishonga yakadaro. Zvakakosha kutarisa danho rekukuvadza, sezvo mumwe nomumwe wavo anoda nzira yakanakisisa yekurapa.

Kana pus yakavanzwa kubva pakuvadzwa, inorambidzwa kushandisa mafuta kunze kwokutanga kuchenesa nzvimbo. Bvisai exudate inogona kunge iri kushandisa an antiseptic (a solution ye furacilin kana chlorhexidine). Chigadzirwa chacho chakanyoroveswa nekambani uye yakanyatsocheneswa nejurwa. Shandisa zvinodhaka zvinoshandiswa uye zvipfeko, apo zvakakosha kuparadzanisa kupfeka kubva kune zvakakanganiswa.

Chizoro rinoshandisirwa ronda yakazaruka (chete pashure zvokurega kubuda ropa!) With nhete rukoko akafukidza yakachena kupfeka. Kana marapirwo ose purulent maronda zvakadzama, pano zvinokurudzirwa kuti aise zvakakangwa tampons mushonga. Kana mutumwa kwerubwinyo rwakagara rwuripo-kureva kuputirwa akawanda akaturikidzana pamusoro gauze, zvakakodzera noruvara kuparadzira uye kuongorora kuti zvakaturikidzaniswa haasi mukobvu kupfuura 3.2 mm.

The kupfeka yaifanira zuva nezuva uye chete nemaoko akachena. Kuti adzivise kuvadza ronda rukapwa, mashoko acho pre-yakakanyiwa disinfectant uye akasiyiwa kwemaminitsi mashoma. Izvi zvichakubatsira kubvisa vachinamatira bhandeji pasina kumwe kukuvara. Zvadaro, ukama nzvimbo iri kubatwa akambozvishandisa kuuraya utachiona uye vakashandisa mushonga.

Hapana nyaya haagoni kudirwa ronda ayodhini, kupenya mutema, kana chero doro tubhokisi mvura! Uchibatsirwa wavo, chete disinfect ganda yakabatana kuzotadzira. No kuporeswa, antibacterial ehupfumi, vamiririri izvi havatakuri. Quite ronda duku zvinogona kurapwa vakazvimiririra, asi kana munhu guru kunharaunda zvakakuvadza ganda, kurapwa kunofanira ushandiswe chete nachiremba.