Kuongororwa nhetembo: Balmont, "paKadheshi". Theme, zano nhetembo Konstantin Balmont

The vadetembi of Silver Age kusimudzwa nhetembo nokuzvikomo itsva. A Symbolist vadetembi akazadza, inoshamisa mifananidzo yake anoshamisa uye ruzha. Kuti vabudirire wepamusorosoro inzwi simba, vakatanga kuita mutambo mashoko uye ruzha, alliterations uye madimikira. Bright muenzaniso nhetembo kwakadaro - detembo "Dzvuku" by Konstantin Balmont. Munyaya ino tinopa vaverengi vnmimaniyu nhetembo pachisara tsanangudzo mamiriro ayo uye akapfuma nenyaya, sezvo Chirevo hwokuzvarwa zvavo. uye mashoko Balmont zvikuru.

Tinozivei pamusoro nyanduri?

Konstantin Balmont - Russian mudetembi Silver Age. Vaiva Symbolists, vanenge vose mabasa ake vakasikwa seizvi.

Akaberekwa mumusha muduku enyika Vladimir. Vabereki vake vakanga vakadzidza vanhu chaizvo, amai vangu mhuri yagara aifarira mabhuku uye vakaroverera rudo mwanasikana wake. Vera akauya rudo urwu vomumhuri yangu, apo vakaronga mabhuku manheru, akasiyana-siyana kuverengwa uye zvesimba. Vaiva zvakasimba vamiririri yomunharaunda venhau, izvo zvakaita kuti bhuku muduku vanyori vakawanda.

Konstantin Balmont akatora pamusoro norudo wake mabhuku. Gare gare, mudetembi rinoti simba uye vaneshungu hunhu iyowo, kubva mai vake.

In hwake, symbolist remangwana kuburikidza nokuziva mitauro yakawanda ndakava nomukana kudzidza ounyanzvi mabhuku nyika, uye vanoswedera rakafuridzirwa nokuda basa rake.

Chimwe kunobva rakafuridzirwa nokuda nyanduri raiva Russian hunhu kuti vakakomba musha wake. Neimwe Rakakwanira hunhu uye ake nhetembo "Dzvuku".

"Nenhokwe": Chii nhetembo?

Kana muverengi kokutanga anovhura bhuku kuti peji pamwe basa iri, iye achati kuti - pamusoro petsanga. Asi ichi hachisi zvakadaro, kiyi okuti anogona kunzi: "? Chii chavanoita kugunun'una pamusoro zvavanotaura" Kureva detembo haasi pamusoro chetsanga, zviri pamusoro husingaperi chakavanzika zvakasikwa. Yakanyarara zenze miti munyori anoenzanisa pamwe usiku kutaura uye vachishamisika, "Chiiko kukurukurirana ichi?" Kuita detembo kuongorora (Balmont, "paKadheshi"), hatifaniri kukanganwa chokwadi chokuti mudetembi vaiva Symbolists uye aiva mumiririri chakajeka vavo.

Characters mu detembo rake zvine chaizvo. "Dying chiso," Iye anoshevedza mwedzi "munhu akatura mweya arasika" - kachinhuhwirira pakati petsanga mvura.

Genre zvinhu

Maererano vatsoropodzi, achifuridzirwa ouduku hurumende uye zvitendwa, akanyora mukomana anongovangira Balmont '. " Genre detembo, Ungangove anogona kunzi kune mashoko kwouzivi. Mudetembi anopa chirimwa manzwiro evanhu uye chipo chokutaura: ". Ndiani, chii - paKadheshi vanoti"

Zadymyvayas pamusoro asinganzwisisiki zevezeve yemiti, mvura uye munhuwi nebhitumini, munyori hakurevi zvaanoona, uye zvatinoita.

Musoro nhetembo "Dzvuku" Balmont

Topic ndima kutsanangura kamwe chakaoma. Kana tatanga kubva rokuti, pamberi pedu - nzwisa nzvimbo nhetembo. Asi nokunyatsodzidza basa, kamwe tinoona kuti hazvisi pamusoro landscape, zvinomera uye kushevedzera kunaka pano hatina kuwana. Musoro zvakasiyana: "Ndezvipi kuzevezerana tsanga moonlit usiku"?

Asi kwete kungoitirwa nyaya yakamutswa nhetembo. Musoro chakavanzika zvakasikwa, dzisingambosvikiki kuvanhu ruzivo kuburikidza achireva zvakanaka inopfuura paminiti lyrical uye vanhu vose. Chii ichi "chinyararire tinongonzwa zevezeve netsanga"? Taura? Manzwiro? The mhinduro yaizova yakarurama kana tikasarudza chero nzira idzi. Asi yakarurama zvikuru tsananguro - zvingangodaro pfungwa. Zevezeve nenhokwe - pfungwa kwacho. Pfungwa vanyerere, asi kwete kudzikama kweminiti. It akaberekwa mupfungwa mibvunzo uye mifananidzo: auditory, rinoonekwa, uye kunyange tactile.

The chidimbu rakanyorwa rakavanzika nzira. Wanda "kukurukurirana" tsanga - mufananidzo, panzvimbo auditory pane visual. Next, tinoita hwakadzama Kuongorora nhetembo.

Balmont, "paKadheshi"

We nechekare kuti nhetembo zvakanyorwa kiyi kwokufananidzira, ari Genre wenhetembo kwouzivi. Musoro wake - risingazivikanwi nyika hunhu uye upenyu.

Nhetembo inovakwa pamusoro auditory mufananidzo. "Svisvidza", "zevezeve", "taura", "nyoka shinyira," "mweya". Kune ziso, chakajeka iyo - "mwenje" kuti "kupisa, nokupenya, nokupenya - uye zvakare havasi"; uye mwedzi, ane "chiso rakanga richizununguka kufa."

Kuti tinzwisise zviri nani nhetembo iyi, zvakakosha kuitisa Kuongorora phonetic nhetembo. Balmont ( "Dzvuku" - muenzaniso wakajeka) yakanyorerwa Mitsetse ake nokuda mutambo ruzha, avo alternation chaiyo. Sezvatinopinda rangarira, mutsindo mumwe Zvimwe Symbolist nhetembo. Verengai detembo zvinonzwika. Sounds "W," "W," "H" "n" kusika inoshamisa inzwi maturo. Kunyanya kupfuma Migumisiro mutsetse rechipiri kwakadaro "Just vanzwa, chinyararire zenze tsanga." Ridzai "hove dzakawanda" mupfungwa yose shoko anosika zenze uye vachizevezera panguva imwecheteyo. nzira iyi inonzi alliteration - kudzokororwa chete kana zvakafanana emakonzonendi munhetembo (kwete haabatanidzi kushanda, uye prose) kuti kusika chaiwo inzwi, manzwiro, kunzwa.

Zvinoita kunakidza uye nemiviri mutsetse: "Bog kukwezva, tsonyera, muchayamwa." The alternation nokurira "c", "H" uye "g" rinopa pfungwa mystique, ari kwakavanzika zevezeve okusava, risina kutiza. Vatsoropodzi vakawanda vanoona izvi nhetembo mukutsvaga zvinoreva upenyu, uchizvienzanisa zvisingadzivisiki kuguma okusava. Asi hakuna nharo pamusoro basa munyori. Zvichida akasikwa pasi pokudzora kwomudzimu Symbolists uye vokutanga kuedza kushandisa nzira alliteration.

Uyewo mhindu, uye nzvanyira inonzwika, iyo pave nepfungwa kufinhwa, melodiousness.

The vakawanda pfungwa ndechokuti ndima "nenhokwe," Balmont akaita kwete chete nokuda alliteration, asi kushandisa madimikira. "Dying chiso" mwedzi; mwedzi "zvinosuruvarisa Wilted"; "Gomera mweya arasika" - izvi kufananidzira mifananidzo yakadai rakavanzika mwoyo, pfungwa pekusadziviririka.

In mhedziso

Konstantin Balmont aiva mumwe chakajeka vamiririri okufananidzira. nhetembo yake verenga pakutanga kuona zviri nyore, uye zvaanoreva inoita nhema pamusoro pemvura. Asi zviri zvikuru chinogona kukurasa. Kuongororwa nhetembo (Balmont, "Dzvuku") - hweizvi. Poetry ane nzvimbo kupenda vanoda nzvimbo zvachose. Mairi - yakadzika kufungisisa zvinorehwa upenyu, zvakavanzika varo zvakasikwa, izvo dzisingambosvikiki munhu. Nhetembo hwakasimba chaizvo, hazvina interweaves yakawanda Misoro uye mifananidzo. Kubva mufananidzo usiku uye zenze tsanga - kumusoro zvinoshamisa akafa, vakarasika uye akabatwa nebhitumini vafambi. Kusvika nenyaya uye kuverenga, unofanira kuteerera zvakarekodhwa akatevedzana. Zvichaita mukwanisi uye kupa nani mhepo mabasa.