Kurara, Hercules! Analysis ngano Saltykov- Shchedrina

Genre ichi Akafanana rungano yaizivikanwa vose kubva pauduku. Apo vakuru, tinotanga kunzwisisa kuti vakawanda izvi nguva nemashiripiti ari nyaya vanogona akapa kwete zvakarurama sezvo zvaiita mumakore okutanga. Vanoverengeka nyaya, kunyanya Copyright, pane vanhu, ine pachena yakadzika subtext. Writers dzaiwanzorerekera Genre ichi kuti kukwanisa mune ndeyokufananidzira muchimiro kuratidza vateereri pfungwa uye pfungwa kuti vari zvakananga varehwa, ingaita anokurudzira kupandukira. Muenzaniso mumwe mabasa aya ndiwo zvakaedza Saltykov-Shchedrin kuti "Hercules" akanyorwa muna 1886. Kufanana nevamwe mabasa ake, izvi zvakanyorwa kuti vana "yakaenzanirana zera" - mune mamwe manzwi, kuti pasi nyaya kusvika vakura. Kunyange cursory Kuongorora dzechembere Saltykov-Shchedrin anotibvumira kunzwisisa kuti pasi zvakaturikidzaniswa "zvakachipa dzakakurumbira-yakakurumbira" pamusoro rakavanzika zvichireva zvakadzama uye zvinonakidza munyori. A munyori neimwe nenzira, asi acidly uye akanyepera vaishora zvakaipa pamusoro dzinoitwa zvayo kutadza.

Vasati vatanga pamusoro kuongorora dzechembere Saltykov-Shchedrin, zvinokosha kuyeuka kuti munyori akararama uye akashanda Russia muna XIX remakore, aibva mumhuri chakanaka revatongi. Mihail Evgrafovich Saltykov - (. 1826-1889 gg) Shchedrin refu nguva Kunyora pamwe rinoitirwa, kushanda sechinhu bureaucrat. Gare gare, akanga akakurumbira mupepeti uye munyori mabhuku akasiyana-siyana.

Pacharwo zvinobikwa "Bogatyr" riri duku vhoriyamu. Saka, zvingaita kuti kuongorora dzechembere Saltykov-Shchedrin ari nyore basa. Asi, kufanana nemamwe mabasa munyori, ichi hakusi nyore. Externally - ndiyo nyaya rwemhare, akarara rose upenyu muzvanza panzvimbo kudzivirira vanhu vake kubva utsinye yokurwiswa vatorwa. Asi pasi achinyepera Heroes, mumwe bogey zvose ngonono yake County, vanoona pakapfava munyori mumwe pfungwa. anogutsikana kwakanga upenzi mukirasi mutongo, kuenderana maitiro misoro waitarisira uye zvinodiwa zvavo.

Kutanga ongororo dzechembere Saltykov-Shchedrin, chinhu chokutanga muverengi anoona kuti murume nechekunze zvakafanana akapeta epics vanhu rakakura zvakakwana. Zvino vakasangana shamwari upenyu hwaAbhigairi hwaizova mabhii - Baba Yaga uye mwanakomana wake - Heroes, muridzi silischa chakanaka yemiouki mudondo Crusher. Tinoona anozivikanwa chevarwere motifs, uye mweya kutaura Russian okuberekwa. Kuzivikanwa sezvo zvichiratidza uye zviito zvavo "pachavo" vanotya kuti kunyange umhare ngonono, asi chete achizvidzivirira uye vimba. Clear uye "mhandu", iro inonzwika reverberating kutya, asi vavakidzani nokutorera makore ane chiuru havana kuzoshinga kusvikira mudziviriri avete. Nyika inoshamisa, akarara kusvikira Hercules, "ake" pachavo mumwe saka ndondo kuti "mutorwa" asingadi hope. Apo mauto vavengi 'akarwisa nyika apo nomutambi yakagara muchanza, zvikazooneka kuti akanga afa kare, uye nyoka ndadya muviri wake muchanza, apo akarara. Kwete kupembedza tariro yevanhu kuti asingazivikanwi gamba. Hapana uchaponesa nyore vamwe kubva nechisimba, sezvo vanotsigira nakisisa dzakaonda kwete.

Saka, kunyange cursory Kuongorora rungano "Bogatyr" Saltykov-Shchedrin anoratidza munyori Maonero kuti mamiriro ezvinhu kuRussia panguva iyoyo. Allegorically akarondedzera mamiriro ezvinhu anoratidza pfungwa: kuvimba zvipikirwa mikuru nechinzvimbo chepamusoro anorichengeta, vanhu unozvinyengera. Kwete inodzivirira, asi chete vanhu vakaderera zvaibiwa kwakaenderera ane vepamusoro munzanga. Hongu, uye zvakaora pamudzi ake. Uye harufaniri kukanganwika kuti mumazuva zvakaipa kuti kugadzirira kana simba nevatongi vavo.

Mumazuva kunyatsoteerera kusenza, naro nguva zvaizodiwa chero basa ichibudiswa, dzechembere dzakadaro sokuti kuva ushingiwo pane vakawanda kuratidzwa mashoko venhau ano kushora hurumende ano. Kunze kushamisika pamusoro sei chaizvoizvo achirasa kushanda nhasi, mabasa Saltykov-Shchedrin, kana tinogona kupa mhinduro yakanaka, kwete palter?