Kusarudza Zvidhinha nokuti Stoves uye fireplaces.

Pakuvaka yamavira uye fireplaces zvinofanira kukurukurwa kuti vira tembiricha rinosvika 800-900 inegumi. Panguva tembiricha yakadaro, kushandiswa kwakajairika zvokuvakisa ndiyo chisingadiwi nokuti zvinogona kuderedza upenyu yatinofema. Pakuvaka yamavira uye fireplaces, vari aiwanzoshandiswa refractory chidhinha tsvuku kana firebricks.

A vira zvidhinha kubva tsvuku nevhu anoitwa kwakavakirwa gobvu nevhu, izvo anomupa kubatsirwa mune hasha runyararo hunofananidzwa kwakajairika zvedongo chidhinha. At muchifukura mevira kana choto kuyeuka pamusoro ehupfumi kuti zvedongo zvigadzirwa sezvo nechando uye thawing kwakadaro. Pashure vose yakatarwa nhamba zvinogara kunobva simba uye mukurumari. Frost nemishonga ane chidhinha, zvichida, chikuru pfuma, pashure kupisa nemishonga, izvo zvinofanira kufungwa nezvazvo pakuvaka Stoves mudzimba nemazororo nzvimbo kudziyisa rinoitwa kwete dzose.

Tungamirirwa pamusoro nenharo, ndinoda kuwana pfungwa iri refractory zvidhinha, kana sezvazvakanyorwa kunzi: - fireclay zvidhina. It refractory chidhinha zvaishandiswa masonry, umo kushandisa kwakajairika zvinhu zvisingagamuchiriki. The chikuru vatengi kuti fireclay zvigadzirwa vari maindasitiri emakambani regirazi uye metallurgia maindasitiri, asi pamwe kukura kuvakwa muna private nemauto firebrick kuva iripo ose connoisseur rakanaka. Fireclay zvidhinha akashandiswa yokunyanyisa runyararo apo tembiricha iri pamusoro pane 1500 madhigirii, saka kushandisa mashoko aya ari kwakajairika musha muovheni zvichaita chete kuwedzera ayo upenyu basa kakawanda.

On nepamusika kune marudzi akasiyana-siyana uye mamakisi ose refractory nezvidhinha, asi ziva zvose kumeso hakusi zvakakodzera. Inonyanya zvokuvakisa vira mabasa vari fireclay zvidhinha naBhaasha-5 uye naBhaasha-fireclay zvidhina 8. Uyewo aitwe "analogs" - fireclay zvidhina-SB 5 uye SB firebricks-8. Kusiyana mavanga haisi yakakwirira, uye anenge 50 Celsius. Dimensions firebrick kupfuura zvake zvedongo, nokudaro kuderedza uwandu kushandiswa zvigadzirwa vari masonry. Izvi ichokwadi nokuti mari refractory zvidhinha zviri kupfuura dzose.

Nevamwe zviri refractory Zvidhinha ayo enguva geometric zvitarisiko. Nyaya iyi zvinokosha kuita kururamisa mitsetse uye horizons pane muchifukura yamavira uye fireplaces. Color firebrick jecha solomovy. chinhu ichi kazhinji hwaro kushandiswa mashoko nokuda lining.

Sezvo zvakava pachena kubva murugwaro, kuti vawane yepamusoro uye refu-vakararama zvabuda, unofanira kushandisa zvinhu zvakanaka. Kana batira izvi zvinhu Zvinokoshawo kufunga unhu musanganiswa wakashandiswa masonry. Kugadzirira masonry dhaka - iri rakaoma chichiitwa, kwete zvokuti mumuviri ruzivo. kureva unofanira kuziva kodzero zvinoenderana kunaka masonry haana pamusana STRUCTURAL kukundikana. Kuisa nevira uye choto akaita musono ukobvu haasi mukuru 5 neMM, uye migumisiro yakadaro inogona kubudirira nokugadzirira musanganiswa nomazvo. Refractory chidhinha anoiswa pamusoro ivhu mhinduro chete kuwedzera ejecha refractory aggregates. Kuti awane migumisiro yakanakisisa Zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa unyanzvi hwakasiyana zvokuvakisa: simende, aluminous simende GC-40 uye simende, aluminous simende GC-50. Sezvo filler iri aiwanzoshandiswa filler uye uwandu hwezvinhu zvose zvabatanidzwa., fireclay ZSHA ZSHB fireclay. Kana mashoko acho akava nokuti chero zvikonzero, dzisingambosvikiki, rinogona kushandiswa filler jecha. Chokwadi, kushandisa aluminous ejecha refractory filler hakusi madikanwa, uye iwe unogona kushandisa zvakafanana zvokuvakisa dzinowanikwa misika dzakawanda.

The nyore pachake nokuda pakuvaka choto kana chitofu raaizoshandisa munguva masonry pakati vakagadzirira refractory masonry wemisanganiswa agadzirwa nomuti maererano nemitemo zvose.

Kuwedzera zvazvakanakira munyaya, zvinofanira kucherechedzwa pakushandisa refractory chidhinha ari lining pamusoro yamavira uye fireplaces. Pane maonero kuti siyana refractory chidhinha vachikubvumira kutenga vira wako, pedyo nyaya kubva akagadzira muchimuka. Uyewo, fireclay zvidhina kuti ribude chaiyo yemagetsi. Kana tichishanda acho, unogona kushandisa dzeraundi namajeko uye Sanders. Manual kugadzira mishonga, pasina kushandisa simba, zvakakwana unoparadza nguva-muitiro uye kunoda nguva.

Kufunga pamusoro unhu refractory zvidhina. Zvichida muchoto yako yemberi, kana wako choto munyika vachaitwa izvi Zvinokosha zvakaisvonaka uye yepamusoro zvinhu.