Kushanda chinyorwa. Sei kuona faira yeEncoding

Ngationei kuti faira yeEncoding. Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, kuti yeEncoding anoonekwa kuva akagadzirwa byte vatambi, izvo rinoenderana tsamba arufabheti mumutauro zvakananga. mutauro mumwe ane yazvo chaiyo kutevedzana kwezviitiko yeEncoding zviratidzo. Dzimwe nguva pane kudiwa kutaridzwa yeEncoding. Funga izvi muenzaniso wenyaya gwaro.

Zvaunoda

A iine-software chaicho. Kutanga, anongoti kutaipa Shoko mafomu, KWrite, Firefox Browser uye kuzivikanwa Ezvemutauro - enca.

Kuona yeEncoding pamusoro faira, unogona kushandisa Generic Microsoft Word mupepeti. Chokutanga, unofanira kuisa kubva Office. Kana chikumbiro iri yakaiswa, uye anogona kuvhurwa pachishandiswa kwemifananidzo chiratidzo W pamusoro pakombiyuta, enda danho rinotevera.

Inotevera Danho kukudzwa

Kuburikidza wekushandisa bhaa zvikumbiro zvinozoita kuenda "File" - "Open". Zvakafanana zvinogona kuitwa kushandisa ibatanidzo kiibhodhi Ctrl + O.

Zvadaro, muna nhaurirano bhokisi, kusarudza Directory uye zvechokwadi faira yokuverenga. Sarudza pamwe negonzo, tinya "kuwanikidza".

Kana faira yakatarwa machisa CP1251, application anoedza kuona yako yeEncoding. mazita zvichibvira machisi zvichabviswa kuratidzwa. Yaida akagadzirwa mabhii kurudyi pamusoro pamazita, vanosarudza mumwe encodings. Kana kusarudza chinoitwa nemazvo, kuti "mharidzo" zvinhu zviri akaratidza kuzivikanwa wenyaya.

Sei kuona yeEncoding zvinoreva KWrite

Kuwedzera preprocessor neshoko kubudiswa, Shoko, pane dzimwe dzichipfekeka utility. Mumwe wavo - KWrite (analoginen nokuti Unix-hurongwa). Saka hauna kuvhiringidzwa, wemasaini kuti pfungwa basa "kuziva yeEncoding of gwaro iri KWrite».

1. Download ikwidzwe kushanda pamwe chiwedzerwa .txt.
2. Bust encodings chero mumwe wavo aizova dzakakodzera.
3. Kuita danho 2, enda zvokushandisa Muterere sarudzo muna yeEncoding.

Mozilla Firefox Browser, chinangwa ndiyo chete - kusarudza chimiro yeEncoding

The musimboti iri pamusoro zvakafanana mune utilities kushanda wenyaya. Kumhanya gadza Browser kuita, uye kana isina kuiswa - kukopa installer kubva mozilla.org.

Zvino unofanira kuvhura rugwaro gwaro iri pachena hwindo, kuburikidza "File" Muterere, submenu "File Open". Kana akasarudza faira unoratidzwa pasina kukanganiswa, uye mashoko verengeka, rinotsanangura yeEncoding hakuna kuoma.

Kuti aite izvi, endai "View" - "Coding", pane rwunoratidzwa zvishoma hunhu rinovira, uye mumwe wavo, pamberi inomira munhu "chishambwe", uye pane imwe Browser yeEncoding.

Kana rugwaro rwacho harusi kuzivikanwa zvakanaka, sarudza "Zvimwe zvinhu", kuedza naro encodings kana sarudza "Auto".

Specialised Software - tiri kushanda enca

Pane zvinhu zvinoverengeka upiyona zvemagetsi nzira, zvichiita kuti rinotsanangura yeEncoding ose pachena rwezuva.

Nokuti vaya vari kushandiswa kushanda pasi Unix, zvakakodzera enca utility. Rinogona iiswe kushandisa basa "Package Manager". Kuwana mukana wekuti pasuru chikamu, unogona mberi kuti kuisa software.

Kuratidza vanonyorwa kuzivikanwa mitauro, mhanya enca mitauro --list, uchishandisa chirwere.

Kana uchida kutsanangura mashoko yeEncoding chorugwaro faira pashure kiyi (g), kupinda zita, uye ipapo pfungwa (L) zvizhinji Saizvozvowo, kupinda mutauro kuzivikanwa:

enca -L Russian -g /home/vic/temp/myfile.txt.

Kuti muchidimbu pamusoro Encoding

Ndinotenda kuti apa utilities vachava zvakakwanira anoishandisa yakatarwa maturusi kuti decoding wenyaya magwaro.

Saka kure, chokwadi, zviri zvose kuda kuziva sei yeEncoding. Nekuti zvakafunga mureza, ndinofunga, usashandisa wakanaka. Kunewo mamwe kushandiswa nzira kutsunga, asi ivo vari chisingakwanisi kutsanangurwa munyaya ino.

For Microsoft Word Chirongwa panobva kuzivikanwa anogona kuva nyore rwezuva uye nemagwaro vane kunzwisisa formatting.