Kuvhima kweveavever muchemo nepfuti sezvakaitwa?

Kuvhurwa kwemwaka wekutsvaga kwegore kunotarisirwa nevafudzi vazhinji vemabasa ekunze kunze nekushivirira kukuru. Chitubu chinonakidza kwete chete nekuda kwekunakidzwa kwechimiro, kumutswa kubva pakuvata kwechando, asiwo nehupfumi hwekukwanisa kutengesa zvipfeko. Pakati pezvipfuwo zvakawanda nemutambo, kubatwa kwacho kunowanikwa mukati mekupedzisira, iyo inonyanya kuzivikanwa nekuvhima nepfuti. Rudzi urwu rwekuzorora runokubvumira kunyatsoziva ruzivo rweumwe muvhimi uye mano.

Kurambidzwa kwekuvhima

Panguva yeSoviet era, kushambadzira beaver kwaive kwakarambidzwa. Kutenda kubvudzi baro, mhuka iyi yakagara ichionekwa sechitsva chekugamuchira. Mazai eBeverwell ave ave chiratidzo chepfuma uye kubudirira. Kuzivikanwa kwehuni hunokosha kwakaita kuti kuparadzwa kukuru kwechikara chinotakura chikara, icho chakazove chikonzero chekudziviswa zvakanyanya. Kunyange kana muvhimi-poacher akakwanisa kudonha chikwata chinokosha, kupfeka ganda kwakava dambudziko rechokwadi. Kutya chirango, zvipfeko zvaisingadi kupisa neve beaver fur, zvakanga zvisingakwanisi kuwana wizard yaida kushanda.

Kuvhima zvepamutemo muridzi webvudzi rakanaka kwakarambidzwa muna 1928. Kushandisa iyo yemutemo inviolability, misha yeveveave zvishoma nezvishoma yakatanga kuderedza nzvimbo dzose dzinogona kuwanikwa. Izvo mitambo ye beaver-yakavakwa madhesheni yakaita kuti pave nekuyerera kwezvinhu zvikuru, izvo zvakaunza kukanganisa kukuru mune zvekurima. Maererano nezvikumbiro zvakawanda zvevarimi vemasango vanotambura nemafashamo, varimi, vashandi, vachivhima bheaver muchitsime nepfuti, vakabvumidzwa.

Zvisinei, pavakagamuchira mvumo yekupfura, vatsva vakacherechedza kuti uburu hwemhuka hahufariri kudada kwakadaro, uye mutengo waro uri pasi. Kuvhima kweveavever pakushambadzira kwemaindasitiri kwakaregererwa. Vavhimi vese vakabuda kundobata bheaver, nekuda kwemitambo yekunakidza uye nyama inonaka, nekugadzira chero tafura.

Nzira yekuona sei beaver?

Kuwedzera kwekubhejera kwemhuka inokosha kwakauya nekuuya kwemazuva ano. Iye zvino vanoda varaidzo inoshingaira vanorwisana pakati pavo mukuziva tsika, nzvimbo, nzira dzekubata vavaki vemadhora. Nzira inofadza yekutsvaga nekutsvaga bheever inokwezva vatsva vatsva gore rose.

Kudzingirira bheaver nepfuti mukati megore kunonakidza zvikuru. Beaver - chikara chinonyengedza uye chakangwarira, chine chinonhuwira chisingaoneki uye rakanakisisa kunzwa. Nzvimbo inofarira yemhuka yacho iduku nzizi, dziva dzine miti yakawanda pamahombekombe egungwa. Tsvaga bheaver inogona kunge yakawanda nemapurz fresh fresh, masara ezvakawanda zvekudya zvechikara, akawira pasi uye miti midiki ichiumba madhamu.

Muveveve anogara mudzimba duku, pakati pevavhimi vanodana huts. Muchitarisiko, chimiro chiduku, chaizvoizvo, chinogona kuva nezvivako zvakawanda pasi nepasi pemvura. Apo inorongwa kuti ivhimise beaver munguva yechitubu nepfuti, muvhimi anofanira kutanga awana uye akacherechedza pasi nzvimbo dzekugara kwemhuka. Mumakwara akasiyiwa nechikara chechikara, muvhimi ane ruzivo achawana nyore bheaver hut.

Beaver kuvhima nenzira yekugomera

Kuwana nzvimbo dzekugara dzeve beaver, munharaunda zvingava zvakanaka kuwana gomba duku rekuisa vavandiri. Kana pasina nzvimbo yakadai, unoda kuwana gwenzi rakaoma kana muti wakawa nekorona ine ruvara, umo muvhimi anogona kuvanza. Zvinonyanya kukosha, kuva mune vavandiri, kuti uzviite sechinyararire sezvinobvira. Mhuka inonyengera, ichiona njodzi, ichasiya nzvimbo yacho kwenguva refu, pamwe chete nemhuri yake. Kuwedzera kusaka munzvimbo ino hakuzoiti zvigumisiro.

Kana chinangwa chekuvhima chisina kukodzera kubviswa kwehupfu hunokosha, kupfura nechepamha yeanenge 9 mm yakakosha yekubata, vanotangisa mukuvhima vanofanira kushandisa zviri nani kupfura mazambiringa, iyo yakareba 6.5 mm. Maererano nevashambadzi vane ruzivo, bheaver inowanzoonekwa isingatarisirwi, saka pfuti inofanira kuva yakagadzirira kupfura. Kumirira kukwikwidza kunogona kupedza kwemaawa anopfuura, asi kushambadzira kweveever in spring kunobvumira muvhimi kuti anakidzwe nguva dzisina rugare dzorugare norunyararo rwekumuka kwekumuka.

Beaver kuvhima nehombodo duku

Spring inogadzirwa ne beaver nepfuti-caliber pfu isitiro inoda kunyatsorurama kubva kune muvhimi. Chimwe chinhu cheyi nzira ndeyekuoma kwechinhu chaicho chaitika. Mhuka yacho ine skull yakasimba kwazvo, iyo isingaiti nguva dzose kutema, kunyange kana ichivhima bheaver nepfuti munguva yegore. Kuti zvive nyore kugovera minda kuburikidza nehomwe duku, zvakakosha kuziva nzvimbo chaiyo yekutema, iyo inobatsira kuti nyore nyore kuwira pasi mhuka inokosha.

Kana muchengeti akawana, asingacherecheri muvhimi, agere pedyo naye, sniper inoda kuronga uye kupfura panzvimbo yepamusoro pakati peziso nenzeve. Apo chikara chakarova chinangwa, chakashandura shure kwayo, uye iwe unoda kupfura pasina kunonoka, unofanirwa kuronga pamakakatanwa ehenya ne vertebra. Zviduku zviduku zvinoramba zviri munzvimbo iyo mabhuti akarova, vakwegura vari mukutambudzika vangaedza kupukunyuka. Pano basa guru remuvhimi harisi kupotsa musikana.

Izvo zvinoshandiswa neveaver hunotsvaga mutsime ane zviduku-zvishoma zvombo zvinopa kuvimbika kwehuto. Sezvambotaurwa pamusoro apa, pfuti yacho inogona kuparadza zvakanyanya utsi hwemhuka, kuwedzera maitiro ayo akanaka.

Beaver anovhima usiku, kubva muchikepe

Imwe yenzira dzakanakisisa uye dzinonakidza dzekubata bheaver dzinogona kunzi usiku hunokuvhima kubva muchikepe nekubatsirwa nechiedza chikuru chekutsvaga. Zvinonakidza kuti bheaver inoshambira murima usiku haisi kutya kutinhira kwechikepe chemotokari. Anokwanisa kubvumira muvhimi kuti akavhare kure zvakakwana, kwete kupinda mumvura yakadzika. Vatsva vane ruzivo, vataurire pamusoro pekuvhima bheaver nepfuti, kuvimba pane zvavanowana mune imwe nzira inofadza.

Imwe yenzira dzekuvhima nebhokisi motokari iri nyore: sezvo taona muchiedza chekutsvaga tsvina inotenderera, zvinokosha kuwedzera gesi kuti uwane simba rose. Nyanzvi dzinopikisa kuti mhepo yakasvibiswa yakasikwa nokufuratira kwehupenyu inoita kuti zvive zvakaoma kuti mhuka iende, isingaregi kuti ivanze pasi pekuvhara kwemvura. Kugara pauta hwechikepe kushambadzira kunofanira kuburitsa firipi nokukurumidza uye yakarurama yemhuka yakabuda.

Mushure mepfuti, iwe unofanirwa kumirira kwechinguva, kuitira kuti mhuka yakasara inogona kuwira, kuitira kufara kwevavhimi. Kana izvi zvisingaitiki, nzvimbo yekuvhima inofanira kuongororwa nemambakwedza, kunyange ikozvino yakasimba haisi kuzova chipingamupinyi, iyo inourawa beaver misumari kumhenderekedzo pedyo nehotera.

Kuvhima usiku kweve beaver

Vadzidzisi vane ruzivo, vanoziva vanogona kutaurira kuti beaver iri kuvhima sei mutsime, ane bhuti yakagadzirirwa chioni chekuona usiku . Paunosarudza kutora chikara chine ubwuru hunokosha kunze kwekutanga kubvuma, zvinokosha kuti tinyatsotarisa uye tinyatsocherechedza nzvimbo dzekugona kugadzirisa mhuka. Nezvekutsvaga kwekuvhara kweavevero kuchaita kuti mitsva yakasara yakasara nemhuka pamiti inokura mumvura. Nzira dzakatsika-dzika dzichabatsira kuti nyore nyore kutarisa imba yomudzimai wemadzi.

Kuvhima kweveaaver munguva yechitubu nepfuti kunoda kutarisirwa uye ruzivo rwezvakapoteredza. Kuti usarudze nzvimbo ye stint, nzvimbo dzine ruzivo rwakanaka rwemaunda uye nzvimbo yakasununguka yekudhinda chiratidzo ichaenderana. Kuwedzera masking kune muvhimi hazvidiwi, munguva yekusviba kwechiedza chikara hachikwanisi kuona museve wokuvanza. Asi kuvapo kwakapinza, kunhuwa kune dzimwe nyika kunogona kuderedza zvakanyanya mikana yekuvhima kubudirira. Kuwana mhuka yakanaka kwazvo pamhenderekedzo yakareba kunonzwa kunhuwa kweutsi hwefodya kana kuti zvinonhuwira.

Dziva rakawanikwa, rakagadzirwa neveveave unyanzvi, rinogona kuwedzeredza mikana yekubata mhuka ine mano. Kana iwe ukavhuna chimiro uye uchiswededza pedyo kune imwe nzvimbo nehuwandu hwehuwandu hwemashoko, hazvizove zvakaoma kumirira muvaki we shaggy. Iveveaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa Zvimwe zvinoguma pakuvhima zvinoenderana neunyanzvi uye unyanzvi hwemuvhimi.

Musangano weRandom

Amateur beaver kuvhima kunogona kuunza kushamisika kunoshamisa mukana wekuwana mukana pakati pemhuka uye muvhimi. Mhuka iri minyararire, inonakidza yekunze inogona kupa zvishoma zvishoma kumvura, iyo inotakurwa pamakungwa marefu. Kufamba pedyo nemitumbi yemvura, unogona kunzwa unhu hunoita, hunobudisa mhuka inotenderera pamusoro pemvura.

Mumazuva akadaro zvakakosha kuti urege kuzvitengesa. Mhuka yakadzikama, yakaisa pfungwa pazvinetso zvayo, inogona kuswedera pedyo zvikuru nemuvhimi. Haasi kurasikirwa, shooter yakarurama ichawana chikwata chinochiva pasina nguva refu uye inotyisa. Zvakakosha kuti usavhundusa mhuka, uchiedza kuuya pedyo. Zviri nani kumirira kusvikira bheaver pachayo iri pamakiromita akakodzera kwepfuti.

Mitemo yechinyakare yekuvhima

Kazhinji manheru masikati ndiyo nguva yakabudirira zvikuru iyo beaver iri kuvhima mukati megore. Nguva yekuvhima inopera pakati peMay. Saka, vanoda zvemitambo uye kushambadzira kwekutengeserana havafaniri kunetseka kwenguva refu nekusvika kune nzira yekuvhima. Nguva yekugadzira iri nguva shoma, nokuti vatsva vane ruzivo vanotanga kugadzirira kugadzirira kubata mabheji kubva munguva yechando.

Nekutanga kwechitsvaga chokutanga, unogona kupinda mukuongorora, uchicherechedza nzvimbo dzekugara kwemhuka. Kunyatsodzidza maitiro kunobatsira rondedzero yepamberi purogiramu yekuvhima kuri kuuya. Inofanira kurangarirwa kuti mhuka inourawa pedyo nemusha wayo inotyisa kune dzimwe mhembwa nekuvhima munzvimbo ino haichazounzira nyama yaunoda. Kutarisa pasi kuti muridzi wehuni hunokosha hunopedza hupenyu hwake sei, unogona kuona nzvimbo kubva paimba yeve beaver, uko iwe unogona kuronga kuvandira nekuvhura kwenguva yekuvhima.

Mukupedzisa

Kuvhima kweveavever muchitsime nepfuti ichava chinhu chinonakidza uye chisingakanganwiki, zvichikuita kuti upedze nguva muhukama nemasikirwo. Kuona kwenguva yakareba yemhuka kuchazarura chifukidziro chehupenyu hwezuva nezuva hwemhuri yevevever, kupa kukudzwa kunokosha kune muridzi wemukana unokosha.