Kuvhiringidzika pamusoro pevechiri kuyaruka - kuverengwa kwezvitunha

Zvinotyisa pamusoro pevechiri kuyaruka zvinowanzobviswa mumutsara we slasher. Mifananidzo yakafuridzirwa mune iyi mhepo inonzi mafirimu evechiri kuyaruka, kana zvitunha zvakafa. Chimwe chinhu chinonyanya kufanana nemavhidhiyo mafirimu ndeyomanikidziro wekumanikidzi we maniac psychopath (dzimwe nguva inowanikwa chete mumasikisi), uyo asingatsvaki anotsvaga uye asinganzwisisiki anouraya munhu anenge afirwa-vechidiki (iyo kambani inofamba munzvimbo isina kururama) dzimwe nguva kwezuva rimwe.

Muenzaniso wevanhu uye chikwata chekugadzirisa

Vatsoropodzi vanosiyanisa kumwe kufanana mune zvakagadzirwa zvinotyisa mafirimu pamusoro pevechiri kuyaruka. Vanoshungurudzwa mumishonga yakadaro vanofungidzirwa - iri jaya risina kujairika, iro riri pamakwikwi anoyevedza kubva kune hupfumi, inoita zviito zvakanyanyisa kana kudyira doro, kazhinji-madhiragi. Yokutanga kushaya tsika yakawanda uye panguva imwe chete mapenzi mashoma, wechipiri kuuraya botany-kuziva-kana kuti inowanikwa mune imwe mhandara / tsu. Zvisinei, kuvhunduka kweAmerica pamusoro pevechiri kuyaruka dzimwe nguva vanofunga kusina mhosva semasimba ane simba-amulet, uye kune uyu hero-murume akarurama asingakwanisi kurarama chete, asiwo kukurira mudhiya, asi kwete kubvisa zvachose dambudziko racho. Chimiro chemiitiro yekupukunyuka kusvika kumotokari mukukundikana, sezvo motokari isati yatanga, kana zvigetsi zvichisara mumba, kana kuti zvinowira pasi ndokuputika pasi pemotokari. Nyanzvi dzakawanda dzinoshevedza Hitchcock's Psycho tateguru we slasher genre, asi chinyorwa chekutanga cheslasher chichiri chine Black Christmas. Mushure mokunge mapurojekiti anonyanya kukanganisa mune izvi ndeaya: "Halloween", "Nightmare paElm Street", "Vana Game", uye "Chishanu, 13".

Zvakaipa "zvisina kuchena"

Uyewo, zvinotyisa zvevechiri kuyaruka hazvisi zvakasiyana pakuti muurayi anosarudza zvisiri izvo zvekudzivirira: a chainsaw ("Texas Chainsaw Massacre"), marudzi ose emakona makuru ("Wes Craven's Creek") kana rumwe ruvara rwekasi, kunyange zvinhu zvisingabvumirwi uye cleavers exotic. Mifananidzo yakadaro inowanikwa mumutambo wekutanga, kutsanangura kuti maniac yakauya sei muupenyu hwakadaro kana kuti nei achiomesa musoro achiita munzvimbo ino chete. Iyo psychopath inobvumira nyore nyore zvose kuedza kumusunungura kana kusazvidza kuedza kweavo vanozvidzivirira kuzvidzivirira pachavo, nekuda kweavo chaiwo kana kuti ane pfungwa uye simba rinoshamisa. Kunyange kana akadonha, akapiswa, achiputika, haazoregi kudzingirira vana vasingafari vari kuyaruka. Kana chiito chikaitika muimba, ipapo muurayi anowanzoita maitiro ari nani zviri nani kupfuura vagari varo. Nzvimbo yepasi uye chivanze chiri munyaya iyi inongogara isina kunaka, nguva dzose inopisa mababu, magetsi anobuda, mikova slam. Asi pane kutyisa mafirimu pamusoro pevechiri kuyaruka vanoratidzira pfungwa mune imwe nzira iyo inotanga kumutsa kana isinganzwisisi tsitsi, nokudaro kunzwisisa, somuenzaniso: "Runyararo usiku, Dead Night", "Ax", "High School of Massacre".

Pfungwa huru

Izvo zvinotyisa zvevechiri kuyaruka zvinokwanisa kuchengeta zvose zvataurwa pamusoro apa zvinotyisa zvinokonzera mhepo yakasviba uye kutarisira kubatwa kwepakutanga. Kuenderera mberi kubva kune ino psychopath kunowanzosawanzooneka muchimiro kana kuzarura chete pamhedziso. Iko pfungwa huru yemapurogiramu efirimu akadaro inoratidzwa nekusungirwa kwekuda kwechiitiko chinoshamisa chemhondi, uye nyaya inotaura nezvekuedza kwevasina matambudziko kuti vadzivise. Chikoro chechirongwa ndicho chiitiko icho chiitiko ichi chinoitika muchikoro, yunivhesiti kana kumaruwa.

Zakatarwa ...

Zvakawanda zvinotyisa pamusoro pevechiri kuyaruka, vane mazita anozivikanwa nevateereri vakawanda, vanobudisa nhoroondo yavo pane zuva rakakurumbira kana zororo: Halloween, My Bloody Valentine, Black Christmas, April Fools Day, Train of Fear, "Kupedza Chikoro", "Kuurayiwa kuchikoro", "Kurara Kamu", "Asingazivikanwi Mumiriri" uye "Kutya Mamiriro". Dzimwe nguva kufarira kwevataridzi kunotsigirwa nemitemo itsva, inoyevedza yechisimba uye zvinoshamisa zvisingagoneki.

Anti-heroes nokusingaperi

Zviri nyore kuti uite mazita emavhidhiyo pamusoro pevechiri kuyaruka vane matambudziko akawanda, vanozivikanwa nemafungiro ekufungisisa nyaya dzevakasviba, vasingasarwi heroes. Vanonyanya kurwisana nevarwi venguva dzose, nekunakidzwa kwekuparadza vana vechidiki pamusoro pezvikamu zvakasiyana, ndivo Norman Bates, Chucky, Ben Willis, Pinhead, Michael Myers, Ghost Face, Leatherface, Jason Voorheese uye, zvechokwadi, Freddy Krueger.

Panzvimbo ye maniac inouya inoshamisa

Munguva pfupi yapfuura, munhu mumwe chete ari kutyisa nhau pamusoro pevechiri kuyaruka ari kuwedzera kuchinja mhando dzose dzemhuka: mweya, zombies, zvisikwa zvinofungidzirwa uye kunyange vatorwa, migumisiro yaro nekuda kwekugadzirwa kwekombiyuta yekombiyuta inocherechedza kakapetwa kazana kupfuura mifananidzo yeFreddie kana yeHalloween. Mafirimu ayo ave echitendero, anotyisa, asi kana uchitarisa kwavari kakawanda, hausati wava kutya, vanoita sechinhu chisina kusimba uye kunyange kunyengera. Mafirimu emakore ekupedzisira anotarisa unyanzvi uye anotyisa chaizvo. Pasi pane urongwa hwemamwe mafirimu anoyevedza ezvo.

1. "Ndinoziva zvawakaita zhizha rapera" (1997).
2. "Urban Legends" (1998).
3. "Faculty" (1998).
4. "Jeepers Creepers" (2001).
5. "Enda" (2000).
6. "Imba yemashizha" (2005).
7. "Mutakuri Wekufa" (2005).
8. "Yulia" (2008).
9. "Vose varume vanoda Mandy Lane" (2006).
10. "Rega ndiuye" (2008).
11. "Rega ndipinde." The Saga »(2010).
12. "Munhu Akafa" (2008).
13. "Refuge" (2013).
14. "Mapatya Anouraya" (2010).
15. "Kupisa kwemitumbi yedu" (2013).
16. "Edza kufa" (2011).
17. "Usiku hwekutya" (2011).
18. "Synevyr" (2013).
19. Forget-me-not (2009)
20. "Jaws 3D" (2011).