Large-Clematis Asao: tsananguro, kuchengetwa, kurimwa uye wongororo

Budirira maruva Clematis watengera Asao zviri nyore pane kuti kuuita chando uye vasvike anotumbuka zvakare. Chirimwa iri shoma capricious kutarisira, vakawanda zvinoda vamwe (usingashandi) zivo peculiarities ayo. zita Popular muRussia yose Clematis - ". Clematis"

Clematis 'Asao': Description

Dzakasiyana-siyana Japanese maberekero. Mazita guta Japanese apo raakakwidzwa muna 1971.

Clematis ( "Asao") Asao Kunoguma kutengeswa Horticultural nemaruva. Ivepo muEngland (apo uye akatanga kugovera muEurope) muna 1980.

Large (kusvika makumi maviri masendimita ari dhayamita) Maruva aonekwa muna May - pakutanga June ari pakati RF bhendi hibernated pamusoro matavi yapfuura gore. Harisvavi kusvika vhiki mbiri. The mugove wechipiri mavara anozviratidza pamusoro nhungirwa gore kuitika kubva pakati yezhizha. Kana nguva akacheka regore rakapera matavi pamwe wasvava namabukira, ipapo zvichava akasvibirira chaizvo Anotumbuka, ruva dhayamita iri zvishoma zvidiki (12-15 cm), asi nhamba achava kusapfuudza June. Refu rechipiri wave novimba zera mugwenzi aricheke quality, kuberekesa uye yakarurama kumhara (mudzi inotungamirwa kubva itsvo).

Flowers ari chirimwa zvose nyore uye Semi-kaviri, chete chinozunguzirwa wokutanga maruva amuudza. Makara - kwazvo Pink inopenya mitaro pakati akafukidza. Flower seredinka tsvuku. The yadzima nemaruva kuti mwaka vanoramba uye kuti unofadza meso ruvara sirivha.

Chirimwa iri zvakasimba vachiwaridza, muzambiringa kukwirira mamita matatu. Support chinodikanwa. The dhayamita mugwenzi kusvika 80-100 masendimita. The mudzi Tsika svikiro kadikidiki, kukura zvine mwero. Nyaya iyi zvinoita kukura mumidziyo Clematis Asao.

Anodzokorora vachengeti pamusoro kukura zvinomera pakati neboka RF hurukuro pamusoro wake nekaupenyu yakakwirira yechando hardiness ane tsime kuumbwa pokugara uye zvakakodzera kuchekerera pamberi chando.

Mumvuri-anoda kumhara nzvimbo chete pasi shading masikati, tisanzwe kudiridza kakawanda (pa mugari achidiridzira ruva madzinde vanorasikirwa), asi haadi mukuru pasi.

Yakanaka akanaka nharaunda silhouettes.

Clematis Asao: yokudyara uye kuchengeta

Plant ndiko chinodiwa kubhururuka patsime. Zvikasadaro chirimwa achava zvakaoma kugara pasi, uye kubata nhungirwa (gore rakapera uye gore rino) kwakaoma zvisingaiti.

Nokuti chokuti Clematis Asao, kufanana nedzimwe nhengo dzose izvi kwemarudzi anoumba mudzi namabukira, unofanira kuisa seedling muvhu zvakanaka. gomba Root Kukura 60x60 masendimita uye kudzika 30-40 masendimita rakanakira kudyara. Zvinofanira hafu kuzadzwa Deciduous manyowa, achiwedzera zvimwe nyika turf (jecha loam kana loam, ph nemapinduriro havafaniri kuva alkaline), iva nechokwadi chokuti akanga asina midzi perennial masora, kunyanya akadai pavilika, kudzvara rukato uye burdock. Uise seedling kuitira kuti mudzi chipika yaiva mashanu kana matanhatu masendimita pazasi pasi pamwero. Izvi kuitira kuti, chokutanga, kuti Clematis hauna yaoma kunze muzhizha, achifumira shure pamusoro ivhu, uye chepiri kuti muchando mudzi mafundo chando. Rwezvinhu in vasara pamwe musanganiswa manyowa pamwe turf, wedzera mvura kuti ambient tembiricha (kwete patsime uye kubva patsime) kuwedzera ivhu kubudikidza yokugadzirisa. zamulchirovat pamusoro (ichi kungava coniferous nemarara, matanda Chips). Kana ukatarisira kuine chaizvo okunze mukuru masikati tembiricha zvakakodzera kufukidza vhiki Clematis Asao spunbond kana zvimwe netkankoy. Nguva nenguva unofanira mvura sezvo ivhu unoomesa.

Zvakanaka akadyara Clematis atova rokutanga gore pashure kudyara anogona hukure. Not maruva huru kwazvo zhinji uye kwete, asi zvichaita anotumbuka.

Kucheka kuumba gwenzi

Breeders anoreva boka Clematis Asao kugera B (kana wechipiri) maererano kupatsanura. Zvinosanganisira Clematis pamwe mangwanani wokutanga maruva nhungirwa egore rapera uye yechipiri pakati muzhizha pamusoro richangobva regrown mabukira.

Nokuti zhinji Anotumbuka rokutanga seedling gore haafaniri kupa mukuru gwenzi, saka unofanira kutevera muitiro uye musavatendera kukura kuva kureba kupfuura 60-70 cm. Kuchekerera anofanira inopinza, disinfected mune simba doro mhinduro uye nokungwarira kuomeswa mubindu Ezvemutauro. Young seedling kubatwa siyana zvinokonzerwa nemavhairasi zvirwere, saka hazvisi zvakakodzera kudenha chirimwa madhaka chiridzwa. By wechando seedling inomera vanofanira kuumba simba, dzakatetepa uye duku nani kucheka pamberi pokurara chando; hazvina zvinodiwa kuti maruva gore rinouya, uye achaita zinyekenyeke chirimwa.

Seedling makore rechipiri uye hunotevedzana kunoda ZVAKASIYANA kuti kuchekerera. Pashure pokubuda kuhwanda chirimwa inofanira iongororwe dzakaputsika mabukira, vakagura zvikamu unofanira kuparadzwa. Mushure maruva, chinozunguzirwa okupedzisira regore nhungirwa rokutanga anofanira kubviswa, kusiya chete achangobva regrown. Zviri kwavari uye inopfuura chinozunguzirwa kuti maruva wechipiri.

Pashure maruva pamberi kuhwanda unofanira kuchichekerera mabukira, achivasiya ari refu - hafu mita. Small uye akaputsika, zvakare, tinoda kuzovauraya.

Kugadzirira chando ari pakati RF bhendi

Sezvo Asao Clematis akaberekwa muna Japan, unofanira kubata rive nokururamisira kupisa-rudo zvirimwa.

Kugadzirira chando ipfupi kuti mitambo inotevera:

• unofanira kuchichekerera mabukira kubviswa namatanda, neatly coiled they uye akapeta pasi;

• kuzadza unzenza peat, pamusoro gwenzi kuve nemigomo yepurasitiki miviri;

• kufukidza pamusoro spruce matavi, ayo pasina, unogona kushandisa chekawo girinihausi miti (razibheri, chrysanthemum), guru sawdust;

Hope uye pabutiro Clematis kudiwa kana tembiricha anoenda noushingi kuva kubvisa diki (madhigirii mashanu).

In dzechando pamwechete shoma chando pamusoro miti vanoda zvekufuga chando.

Achibata Clematis chitubu

Asingachaiti muti kubva yokuvanda kungwarira chaizvo. Mazuva okutanga kwoushamwari regai tibvunze kubvisa zvachose pechifukidziro. Night frosts vanovandira munyoro mabukira, uye muzviitiko izvi, vachaparara. Lomonosov pachake akakuvara, asi sefungu maruva ari mangwanani tsime rokutanga zvichange zvisisipo.

Chete ipapo, kana pasina frosts pazasi kubvisa shanu usiku, unogona kusunungura muti kubva "mugomba". Overwintered Matavi vanotanga kubudisa namabukira, vhiki kana maviri vanotanga maruva ubude munyika mapazi matsva. Panozopera May ari mabukira akare ichatungira, uye azere kuburitsa kutange mukutanga June.

kudyisa

Chirimwa anoshandura korona ayo ose gore, saka hapana chaizvo chakakomba inosimbisa govera naye. Kanosvika mumwaka - iri kuberekesa urongwa.

Kekutanga - muchirimo mushure regrowth kuti mapazi matsva. Izvi zvinogona kuva urea mhinduro (1 g pa mvura 1 fő) vaisanganisa pamwe manyowa. unofanira kukanda ivhu kwazvo vasati kupfeka sezvo chirimwa midzi vanogona kuenda rakadzika muvhu.

The kechipiri - pashure maruva chechinopiwa chinozunguzirwa wokutanga. Organics - pavhiki aizomupa miti, rakasanganiswa munhu gumi (mu mugomo wemvura chete fő kuti aizomupa). Unofanira zvakasimba kuteura.

Kechitatu - pamberi zhizha maruva. Zvinogona mhinduro yehuku mupfudze, kana anokosha fetiraiza zvakaoma kuti Perennial plants.

Last nguva - mavhiki matanhatu asati kugera. Dzakakodzera simba mullein mhinduro pamwe kuwedzera manyowa.

kubereka

Two nzira anogamuchirwa maberekero, kutonga nezvinooneka wongororo kuti mudzidzi Chikwata: ne kuchekwa uye layering.

Musimboti kupararira kuri sezvinotevera. Vakasarudzwa kuti vaumbe muitiro mutsva (hunde inofanira kuva chiedza rwegirini) mashizha akanaka. Chekai aine banga rakapinza, mumwe scalpel anogona kuva. Racherwa akawanda zvidimbu, mumwe nomumwe zvinofanira kuva peya mashizha. Mumwe mapepa kuchekwa (kuitira kuti zvishoma mvura runopwa) iri akatura mu kwedzinde "Kornevina" mhinduro (kana noenderana) akaisima jecha manyowa nezvakasanganiswa. Midzi chichagadzirirwa mukati mwedzi mumwe. Kuti aponese microclimate zvakakodzera kuvhara mudziyo pasuru, nguva nenguva kushanda pakuvheneka uye nokubvisa naro zvakawandisa unyoro. Gore pashure kusonanidzwa seedling nani kuramba mugaba.

Kuti vawane utachiona Clematis Asao, anofanira kuva zvakanaka kuumbwa yokutiza vanobwembura pasi, kuwana bracket the ari mudziyo duku pre-vakabika (kudzivisa kukuvadza huru midzi) kana kure 40 masendimita kubva huru mugwenzi. Sasa pasi. Munguva mwaka, kuumbwa midzi. Check kana midzi, nguva dzose tinofanira kukura. Gore rakatevera, chirimwa chitsva inogona kudyarwa.

Planting mumidziyo

Clematis Asao haasi guru chaizvo midzi, saka unogona rakura mumidziyo.

Sezvo mudziyo nani kutora zvedongo mudziyo (15-20 litres). Zvinofanira disinfected, kana kushandiswa kwokutanga. Nechepasi anoiswa desyatisantimetrovyh abudise layer ipapo musanganiswa manyowa pamwe turf pasi. Clematis kuchawedzera zvakanaka kana achiteverwa wetlands uye zvokudya pamwedzi. Nokuda kuti Clematis chando unofanira pasi pakavha, chirimwa inofanira wakasimwa kupinda kana muvhu kana mugaba kuchera ari girinihausi, ipapo kuvanda zvatsanangurwa pamusoro ..