List kunyika dzokuEurope uye maguta avo guru: mufundisi uye chisarudzo UN

nyika 43, dzakakudzingai Russia, iri kumadokero chikamu guru yakaoma. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti nyika European vari kupfuura dzakabudirira, uye vamwe vavo vari "Big Zvinomwe". Zviri nyika dzakadai Britain, France, Italy, Germany.

Europe: nyika uye misoro (Donongodzo)

Yose Europe inogona rakakamurwa kumabvazuva, nokumavirira, nokumusoro nezasi, asi nyika gogonera uye mune zvimwe pane 9, uye kumwe muna 15. 44 Munyika, pane nyika vasina kuzivikanwa kana zvishoma kuzivikanwa - Kosovo, Transnistria uye Sealand. Panewo nyika yokuEurope pamwe guru, izvo nemataundi inoti (nyika dzisina kuonekwa dzakazvimirira, asi vane kunharaunda yavo, miganhu, population), izvo pane pfumbamwe, uye vakawanda vavo vari muUK, akadai Guernsey, Gibraltar Jan-kana Mayen.

A mhinduro yakajeka uye kugovana nyika dzose voga hazvibviri, nokuti mumwe Organisation (UNPO, ari deginamajai, SGNZS etc.) Nokuti zvikonzero chinosiyanisa navo pachake. Munyaya ino, mazita nyika ichaparadzwa akaratidza maererano chisarudzo UNPO.

East Europe

Asati apa tsanangudzo pfupi mudunhu rino, unofanira kupa mazita nyika dzokuEurope uye misoro. For Eastern Europe, kusanganisira nyika 10, mamwe kusvikira 1991 yaiva chikamu Soviet Union: Ukraine (Kiev), Poland (Warsaw), Romania (muBucharest), Bulgaria (Sofia), Slovakia (Bratislava), Moldova (Chisinau), Hungary ( Budapest), Russia (Moscow), Czech Republic (Prague), Belarus (Minsk).

Vazhinji vanodavira kuti Russia hairevi Europe, mumwe chete wakapatsanura uye Ukraine. Asi kana imi kuomerera chisarudzo UNPO, vagari kwechikamu ichi vanhu vanenge mamiriyoni 135, kwete kusanganisira Russia. The guru vanogara - muPoland, yakadereresa - muMoldova, uye voruzhinji chavagari ndohwaJehovha necheSalvic boka: Russian, Ukrainians, Belarusians nevamwe.

By nharaunda, nyika kupfuura vari kumabvazuva rutivi rweUkraine anonzi, achiteverwa Poland uye Belarus.

Pashure pokuwa USSR yachinja zvakawanda mune zvematongerwo enyika uye upfumi ruzhinji munyika Eastern Europe yakatambura zvikuru, izvo ivo sei nhasi havasi kutanga kuratidzwa nenhanho kukura ehurumende ino uye upenyu.

Northern Europe

List Nyika muEurope (uye guta) rakapfupika zvikuru, kana uchitarisa nechekuchamhembe Europe, uye pano zvikurukuru pamusoro Air Peninsula, iri rinotevera mamiriro. Kutanga, zviri Finland (Helsinki), uye Norway (Oslo), Denmark (Copenhagen), Estonia (Tallinn), Lithuania (Vilnius), Sweden (Stockholm), Iceland (Reykjavik), Latvia (Riga).

Northern Europe - iri diki chikamu yose Europe uye anopindura 20 chete% yose inowanwa nzvimbo, uye ndimo 4 chete%. Ichi duku mamiriro, runoonekwa guru nyika Sweden, apo vanhu vanenge mamiriyoni 9, uye duku - Iceland, apo vagari asingadi kupfuudza kunyange 300 zviuru vanhu.

nyika dzokuEurope uye maguta makuru (kuchamhembe chikamu) - kumwe dzakabudirira upfumi kuita uye mararamiro. Tichienzanisa nedzimwe kumatunhu upfumi hwakasimba, chikamu chiduku kwemabasa uye mitengo, mumwe rikurumidze kushandiswa zvokunze uye nyika zviwanikwa.

Kurimwa vanobatanidzwa chete yepamusorosoro michina uye vashandi nounyanzvi upfumi anoonekwa kuva panzvimbo yokutanga unhu, kwete uwandu.

Western Europe

List Nyika muEurope (uye guta) kumadokero chikamu kunyanya kufunga mamiriro apo vanogara kazhinji Roma uye Celtic uye mapoka eGermany mutauro. Ichi chimwe chezvinhu dzakabudirira kumatunhu munyika, uye izvi zvinosanganisira nyika yakadaro: United Kingdom (London), Austria (Vienna), Ireland (muDublin), Luxembourg (Luxembourg), Germany (Berlin), Switzerland (muBern), Belgium (kweBrussels) Liechtenstein (Vaduz), Netherlands (Amsterdam), Monaco (Monaco) uye France (Paris).

In Western Europe, musha vanhu vanenge mamiriyoni 300, uye mamiriyoni 20 - ndivo vatama. Zvinonzi muna Western Europe, ndiwo unonzi immigration centre apo vanhu vanobva pasi pose, kusanganisira vaya vanobva varombo dzomuAfrica.

The nyika pakukura muWestern Europe munzvimbo - France, uyezve, ndiko kupfuura kare uye akapfuma.

Southern Europe

Kudeuka mazita nyika dzokuEurope (ravo guru) anomiririrwa ari kumaodzanyemba, izvo zvinosanganisira nyika 16: Italy (Rome), Portugal (Lisbon), Greece (Athens), Serbia (muBelgrade), Marita (Valetta), Albania (Tirana) Bosnia and Herzegovina (Sarajevo), Spain (Madrid), San Marino (San Marino), Slovenia (Ljubljana), Andorra (Andorra the Vella), Montenegro (muPodgorica), Vatican (Vatican City), Macedonia (kuSkopje) Croatia (Zagreb), Cyprus (Nicosia).

Nyika zhinji South dziri kunyanya paMhenderekedzo yeMediterranean, uye vagari vanhu mamiriyoni 160. Kudeuka nyika anoonekwa kuti Italy, uye duku - San Marino vanogara ikoko vanhu hapana vanopfuura zviuru 30 ..

nzvimbo yakanaka uye subtropical okunze kunoita nyika dzakawanda kuita mune zvokurima uye zvokudya ekisipoti zvasukwa. nyika dzokuEurope uye misoro vari kushingaira kutanga ushanyi. Somuenzaniso, Spain ndiyo akashanyira nyika pashure France. vafambi vazhinji vanoda kuzorora pamhenderekedzo reMediterranean, ndokusaka nyika anosarudzwa uye mashoko.

Kuwedzera zvokurima, upfumi huri kuwedzera tichiregeredza yemigodhi indasitiri, michina nemidziyo, Textiles nematehwe.