Lymphadenopathy - chii? The zvinokonzera awanda node nodes

Kuwedzera pamusoro kuzvimba node nodes inogona yakazvimirira chirwere. Kakawanda Fani iyi anoratidza kushingaira noutachiona. Sei pane lymphadenopathy? Chii? Ndezvipi zviratidzo vanofanira kuteerera?

Lymphadenopathy - chii?

Lymphadenopathy akatumidza mamiriro, achiperekedzwa ine simba kuwedzera nhengo dzinobudisa midziyo. izwi kwakadaro aiwanzoshandiswa kuvarapi mu nechirwere kwacho kunan'anura aitungamirira chiratidzo chechirwere chacho.

Zvichienderana nzvimbo uye nhamba ane nodes rakakamurwa zvikuru zvitatu siyana zvokurwara kwakadaro:

1. Local lymphadenopathy ndicho. kutanga kwakadaro pamwe kuwedzera raiva pedyo nebundu rimwe chete mune imwe nharaunda.
2. Zvikuru kashoma kuti uonekwe remunharaunda lymphadenopathy. Chii? In mamiriro ichi, kuwedzera nodes dzakawanda imwe kana mbiri munzvimbo pedyo.
3. Mune zvimwe zvirwere, zvakadai HIV uye toxoplasmosis, ipapo Generalized lymphadenopathy. Chii? chimiro Izvi ichazivikanwa noku kuwedzera nzvimbo dzakawanda, vemunyika mu dzinodengenyeka anopfuura matatu.

The kukonzera lymphadenopathy

Sezvaunoziva, pane node nodes 600 ari mumuviri. The chikuru kushanda nhengo dzinobudisa kwava kudzivirira muviri zvirwere - kuti iye wokutanga anopindura kuti kupinda mumba muviri pathogenic zvipenyu kana miviri dzavatorwa.

Chero zvirwere angaperekedzwa kuzvimba node nodes. In basa utachiona vanogona kuita utachiona (tibhii, brucellosis, njovhera), nemavhairasi (HIV, cytomegalovirus, hepatitis B), fungal tupukanana tusingaoneki (actinomycosis, histoplasmosis), uye kunyange utachiona hwacho (giardiasis, toxoplasmosis).

Ukuwo, zviri node nodes zvinogona kukonzerwa uchirapwa nemimwe mishonga. Zvikurukuru, lymphadenopathy rinowanzoberekera tikafunga kushandiswa kuti penicillin, quinidine, captopril, atenolol, cephalosporin.

Uyezve zvingaratidza kuti kuvapo kenza. Somuenzaniso, abdominal lymphadenopathy zvinokonzerwa mugumisiro metastasis nokuda nyanyisa anomera.

Lymphadenopathy: Zviratidzo uye kuongorora chirwere nzira

Lymphadenopathy kungava chakasimba. Muzviitiko zvakadaro pane nokukurumidza kuwedzera node raiva pedyo nebundu, izvo pamwe kuzvimba uye akatsvuka ganda, uyewo nounyoro, izvo yakakura nokuda palpation. The chirwere chimiro kunoratidzwa lymphadenopathy kudzimwa pamberi kunotoda mufananidzo uye kushaya zvisingafadzi nezvekufadza mu njodzi chikwata.

Kazhinji mamiriro uyu achiperekedzwa fivha, wakawedzera vangadikitira, anozobudisa usiku uye refu fivha, akawedzera chirwatata uye chiropa.

Kwazvo chirwere kunopa mukana kwete chete kuongorora ukuru kuvadza nhengo dzinobudisa hurongwa, asiwo kuona chikonzero awanda node nodes. Chokutanga, murwere unofanira kupa ropa kuti ongororo. Mukuwedzera, kuvapo zvinoratidza pavaiita bhokisi X-ray kana Ultrasound pakuongorora mudumbu uye chiuno. A retroperitoneal lymphadenopathy zvikuru pachena zvinoonekwa musi CT.

Ndinoita vanofanira kubata lymphadenopathy?

Vakawanda vaidavira kuti rakawedzerwa nodes kuti neshungu vachishandisa inodziya anorumanya kana vachidzipukuta doro. Kutaura chokwadi, matanho aya zvose zviri contraindicated sokuvapo chiremba haisi zvachose nechirwere, zvimwe ari kuedza pa anozvipira anogona chete achiipa zvinhu. Kana mishonga, mishonga anonyanya kutungamirirwa pakurapa chirwere, zvakakonzera kuzvimba node nodes. Kakawanda lymphadenopathy Zara roga hwangobviswa chirwere chikuru.