Zvinokonzera uye zviratidzo derealization. How kubvisa derealization chirwere?

psyche yedu saka yakadzika uye ichiita mabasa akawanda kuti ayo kudzidza hakusi kuguma. Masayendisiti chete vachanzwisisa mumwe chakavanzika, izvozvo vanorasira kumusoro vatsva. Somuenzaniso, munguva pfupi yapfuura munyika ndandanda nyaya hanya kuti zvepfungwa, ipapo derealization. Izwi kutaurwa pakupera remakore rapfuura, uye tsananguro yokutanga Fani iyi vakaita muna 1873, chiremba wepfungwa M. Krisgaber. Panguva ino, zviratidzo derealization wayo zvinokonzera ndakadzidza zvakanaka zvakakwana uye vakava vanobudirira kurapa. Zvisinei, de-Kuziva ndechimwe zvinofadza zvikuru mananara mu zvepfungwa, zvichikonzera yakawanda gakava yesayenzi uye nokukurukura.

Derealization: chii?

Kunzwisisa izwi nyore, kana tikayeuka kuti chivakashure "de" nemashoko mazhinji kudaro kunoreva kushorwa, kukanzura, hapana chakasara. Somuenzaniso, encryption -deshifrovka kuunganidza - demobilization. Izvozvo de-Kuzadziswa zvinoreva kushorwa, kunze chokwadi. Mukurapa, ichi izwi chinotsanangurwa sehurumende yevanhu psyche, iro kuzvirega zvichikanganisa omumwe chokwadi, uye vanhuwo nyika uye chinonyanya nyore zvinhu zvezuva nezuva vari kutanga kuona zvakasiyana zvachose angled. Vamwe de-Kuziva nyanzvi chokuita depersonalization, achihudana allopsihicheskoy depersonalization, vamwe havaoni pakati izvi zviviri inoti musiyano mukuru. Kusimbiswa maonero ichi ndechokuti derealization uye depersonalization vazhinji zviratidzo akafanana. Zvazvakadaro, hosha iri mumugariro hakunganzi. VanaChiremba anyanye kuti ichi chinhu yakasiyana kudzivirira mashandiro evanhu psyche, iyo inobatsira kuchengetedza mudanga basa uropi mune mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu akanyanyisa kukura muupenyu.

zviratidzo

vanhu vashoma muupenyu hwangu chakaitika zviitiko aigona "unsettle" kusvetukira mukati mwoyo, kutungamirira chirwere chepfungwa. Asi haasi munhu wose pasi kurema ezvinhu akatanga derealization. Kana pamwe, isu tose tine Fani iyi kunoitika, sezvachiri kuti hatigoni zvokufungidzira? Kuti tinzwisise, unofanira kuziva zviratidzo derealization. In ichi pane kuchinja maonero zvakadai:

- ruvara;

- inzwi;

- kunhuwirira;

- nguva;

- nzvimbo;

- pfungwa kubata;

- akapoteredza zvinhu;

- mabasa mhenyu daily;

-. Ake "I"

Kuti munhu wose anoona, anonzwa, anonzwisisa, asi kwete zvakawanda senguva dzose. Chainyanya kunakidza ndechokuti kutambura derealization zvachose zvakakwana uye achinyatsoziva kuti vari mhando akarasika muchadenga uye muupenyu chaihwo. Izvi mberi exacerbates dzavo nyonganyonga mupfungwa. Dzimwe nguva zviratidzo derealization anogona kuva "Deja Zveushe" kana ayo pakatarisana - ". Kumboziva chinhu chakadai"

derealization Kusiyana nemamwe chirwere chepfungwa

Maererano zvokurapa uwandu, vanenge 3% vanogara munyika pakawanda, vanotambura derealization. In varwere schizophrenia ndechimwe mikuru zviratidzo chirwere. Derealization zviratidzo vakachengeta anenge ose muropa uyo "dose".

Asi mamiriro ichi mupfungwa rakasiyana nezvirwere zvakafanana. Saka, kana pasina chiratidzo derealization chisipo zvinhu kana zviito sokunge hallucinating. Uyewo, hapana fungidziro pamusoro chinooneka uye anzwike. Dereazizatsiya schizophrenia dzinoratidzwa kusavapo chero zvinovadadira ose vanoziva remangwana kana zvinofunga automatism, zvikaramba zviripo.

zvikonzero

Anenge zvachose zvakaratidza kuti derealization vari tichikurumidza vagari maguta pane mumataundi maduku nemisha. zveBhaibheri zvakawanda panyaya iyi kwakaratidza kuti zvikuru nehanya, kuororwa, zvinovhiringidza uye zvakare manzwiro vanhu kakawanda kuchengetwa derealization. Its zvikonzero ndeinotevera:

- myocardial kushushikana;

- dzose kushaya hope, basa, vanoti, kupfeka;

- kusasangana (kudzvinyirira pakati chido chikuru uye diki);

- kusakwanisika kuziva zvirongwa zvedu;

- mwoyo, kusurukirwa;

- Kushandisa psychotropic zvinodhaka;

- vhunduka kunokonzerwa nezviitiko zvinoshamisa;

- Zvimwe zvirwere (vascular dystonia, netsinga, etc.).

Derealization uye remuromo osteochondrosis

Mune dzimwe zvirwere zvinogona kuonekwa chirwere chepfungwa zvakadai derealization, pamwe remuromo osteochondrosis Somuenzaniso. chirwere ichi kunoratidzwa maronda ari intervertebral discs iri remuromo nomuzongoza. kazhinji kunotungamirira kune kusunga etsinga harinzwi nemidziyo ropa, izvo zvinozoita rinozadzisa chimiro zviratidzo derealization. Remuromo osteochondrosis vakamutsamwisa: sizvo nzvimbo musoro pamusoro pamutsago, kukuvara mutsipa, Vanokotama, kana scoliosis, dzose kumanikidzwa kunhaka kwemitsipa uye musoro vachinyara zvinzvimbo (semuenzaniso, kubasa). Kana derealization nechokuita remuromo osteochondrosis, murwere ushandiswe yakakodzera kurapwa. The psyche murwere panguva iyoyowo kufefemuka.

Derealization muuduku uye kuyaruka

In vana, kunyange gwindiri, kazhinji akacherechedza derealization zviratidzo, zvakadai kuona nyika nenzira yakasiyana, ndeveboka mhuka, kumiririrwa muviri wavo (maoko, makumbo, musoro, zvichingodaro) havasi sezvavari chaizvo. Hapana ngozi haapo, sezvinongoita mwana anodzidza kuziva chokwadi.

More ngozi kana pane derealization mu kuyaruka. Kunogona kukonzera zvakafanana zvikonzero sezvo nedzevakuru. To aya wakawedzera asi vakadaro:

- muitiro chokuzivikanwa inotungamirwa vechidiki;

- High nokuzviremekedza zvinodiwa;

- kudzidzwa anatomi muviri wako uye chitarisiko kutambura, kana chinhu haina kufanana nevamwe;

- Kusagadzikana achiri ichangotangwa psyche.

Kana uchifungidzira munhu derealization, ari kuyaruka ndiongororwe nyanzvi yokurapa pfungwa, akarayira kurapwa uye kuti mazano, izvo nechimwe angava akasiyana.

Description nezvekufadza pa derealization

Kubva musi makore ruzivo, varapi vanoti varwere vane manzwiro derealization, iyo varwere pachavo anorondedzera sezvo jira kana bvungapfunga pfungwa dzomutauro wokutanga dzingasajeka kubva munyika. Vamwe varwere vanofunga kuti vakafanana pemvura, saka vose sokuti kujeka uye unochinja. Anenge nguva dzose, vanhu vanoda kukunda zvipingamupinyi uye richifadza kudzokera yaizivikanwa nyika.

Chimwe kutekenyedzwa pa derealization chinhu kujairika maonero evanhu. Saka, pane varwere sokuti vanhu kumativi vava akafanana mannequins kana marobhoti, kuti hamuna upenyu.

Kunzwa derealization kazhinji anochinja maonero zvinhu. Varwere sokuti zvinhu pachavo nguva kuedza kubata ziso, kuva muropa.

Kazhinji fixable zvichemo dzevarwere dziri kuchinja omumwe zvimwe kana ose ruzha, kunyange inzwi rake, uye mune dzimwe varwere, uye muviri wake pachake. Dzimwe nguva ndinonzwa kurwara kuti aiva muviri zvachose nzvimbo chinofanira, uye vari kukumbira vari pedyo kubata, kubata, kana vane ruoko kana gumbo panzvimbo.

Kunopindirana kutambura derealization ndinoona zvakasiyana nyika. Somuenzaniso, paiva zviitiko apo varwere vakanga ichienzaniswa chokwadi hwemwedzi nharaunda. Zvaiita kuti zvose akamira, zvose mukusanzwisisa kwakanyarara, kutadza kufamba uye yomumvuri nechando maturo.

Diagnostics

Set derealization chirwere hakusi nyore sezvo sokuti, nekuti zviratidzo aro zvikuru dzisinganyatsooneki kusiyana kubva kumucheto zvimwe zvepfungwa. Zvakanakisa, Dambudziko kusanganisira derealization:

- nhoroondo;

- Kuongorora murwere uye kugadzirisa zvose zvayo nezvekufadza chiremba;

- kushandiswa kurapwa zviyero (Nuller, Genkina);

- X-ray;

- ultrasonography;

- eeg hope;

- rabhoritari nemiedzo, sezvo derealization zvakashatirisa nhanho kweserotonin, norepinephrine uye vamwe acids).

The kudzidza chirwere neimwe nyaya anofanira kuzviitira (murwere kujekesa kana mune zviitiko zvakadaro mhuri yake dai nazvo zviratidzo zvakafanana nezvamakaona) uye chinangwa (yakaitwa hama neshamwari).

Mukuwedzera, chiremba anofanira kutarisa hunenge murwere, mamiriro ezvinhu ganda rayo uye vasiri zvinhu. Dzinenge nguva dzose vanotambura derealization zvishoma chinovatadzisa, anononoka kupindura mibvunzo, kazhinji tinoda patsanura. Vanhu vanenge kwakachinja maonero mazwi, nguva dzose kuteerera uye vaya vari mumamiriro manzwiro uye Chifukidziro pamusoro bvungapfunga, squints, akatarira nzvimbo dzakapoteredza.

pakafunuka Nuller

Ndiwo anowanzodanwa kushandiswa nzira chirwere. With kwayo rubatsiro vazive kukura (mamakisi) derealization negiravhiti. Scale Nuller anomiririra remibvunzo, iro rinotaura zvose anozivikanwa zviratidzo ezvinhu. Mumwe chiratidzo, akavapindurawo, rinosanganisira wandei kuratidzwa. Varwere apedza remibvunzo, ichiti kwayo huripo ruzivo. Pashure paizvozvo chiremba Counts "scored pfungwa." Kana vari 10, zvinoreva kuti ukuru derealization nyore, kana pasi 15, ipapo paavhareji, kusvika 20 - mid-uremu, kusvika 25 - semhosva rinorema derealization. How kubvisa ichi? Varwere "scored" ne 18 points, vanachiremba vari zano kuenda kuchipatara. In kurwiswa derealization Nuller, yakakurumbira chiremba wepfungwa uye musayendisiti, zano kuti yachengetwa murwere yakatarwa dose kuti diazepam. Pfungwa iyi kunobvisa kurwisa kwemaminitsi anenge 20. In kwakandiomera Muzviitiko, ndiye Pfungwa rinoshandiswa kuti chirwere.

mabatiro

Kazhinji vanhu bvunza kana chirwere "derealization nyoro" sei kubvisa uye kana zvinogona kuitwa pamba? Doctors chifunga izvi nyaya yokubvisa mhosva dambudziko (kuti normalize hope uye zvose mitoro, kuvandudza kudya). Zvinonzi Dzakamukurudzirawo kuchinja mamiriro ezvinhu - kutora pazororo, siya kanenge pavhiki kumwe panzvimbo itsva kusangana itsva vanhu. Imba zvinobatsira chaizvo kutora musiyano kugeza, varikwizire muviri nejira zvakanaka, kana kunyange nani - kuwana kosi masaja, nguva inofamba yakachena mhepo, maekisesaizi.

Kana nechirwere chakakomba kune mwero derealization, kurapwa ndiyo mishonga uye ari muchipatara. Varwere ushandiswe antidepressants uye mapiritsi Rakabatanidzwa pamwe multivitamin kunzwisisa, kuitwa psychotherapy makosi, inokosha physiotherapy.

derealization vasingawanzotauri kuzvimiririra, asi chete pamwe zvikuru zvirwere chirwere, saka anozvipira anogona chete kuwedzera dambudziko. Kana zvakanaka nechirwere derealization kubatwa panguva imwe chete pane chirwere. Kufembera neimwe nyaya yakasiyana.

dziviriro

Zvinosuruvarisa hapana angati kubva zvinoshamisa zviitiko angazviputsa muupenyu uye vanoshamba kuva mamiriro nehana kukonzerwa zvikuru mupfungwa. Asi zuva nezuva kunogona kusimbisa tsinga, pfungwa uye muviri yose kuti kukwanisa kukurira matambudziko uye nyore vazvitakure. Nzira dzikurukure inonyatsozivikanwa. Ivo:

- kirasi Sports noitika;

- Daily vachifamba yakachena mhepo;

- zvinovaka muviri;

- yakarurama kwadzinoita zuva.

To asina vavapo derealization urwere, zviri chinodiwa zvikuru kuti kukwanisa kurarama vachifara, pasinei chinzvimbo chavo uye zvemari nzvimbo. Izvi zvinoreva kuti unofanira kuva chitandadzo (chitandadzo), izvo zvinobatsira kuzorora mweya upenyu hwezuva nezuva, kwete kuti vanazindoga, kutaura neshamwari, zvipe kanenge kamwe pagore kushandura zvinhu. Hazvina zvakafanira kuenda kunze, unogona kuita pakufamba uye nyika yaakaberekerwa.