MA Bulgakov. Biography matarenda munyori

Kana isu tiite imwe ongororo yakaitwa pakati vanhu vanoverenga panyaya "My Russian munyori kufarira", chinokosha inorwara vakabvunzurudzwa zvichida kupindura, "Mihail Afanasevich Bulgakov, Chokwadi." munhu uyu Rinobatanidzwa zvikurukuru matarenda basa "Tenzi Margarita", iro haasi masanga: kuti shasha ari yokufungidzira zvino kuzivikanwa nenyika vemunharaunda.

MA Bulgakov. Biography. Uduku uye kuyaruka

Uyu ndomumwe yakanakisisa vanyori XX remakore, uyo akaberekwa muna 1891, musi 15 May. Kuwedzera mukomana mhuri aiva nevana vatanhatu. Makore Bulgakov vepakutanga dzakaitwa Kiev - guta aida zvikuru uye "Pindai" akawanda mumabhuku ake.

Muna 1906, rimwe jaya akapinda Medical weVadzidzisi Vedare. Study ikapiwa kwaari zvakakwana, saka muna 1916 kudzidza kubva University, vakagamuchira zita 'Doctor with kumuremekedza. "

Muna 1913 Mikhail Bulgakov akaroora. Mudzimai wake wokutanga akanga Tatiana lappa.

Apedza, Bulgakov akatumwa South-Western Front somunhu chiremba. Muna 1917 akatamisirwako kuguta Vyazma chipatara. Zvinozivikanwa kuti yakakomba nguva akatanga kutora morphine. Chokutanga, nokuti somushonga zvinangwa, ipapo wakakodzera vakaratidzawo kuyanzva.

MA Bulgakov. Biography. Creative kunyora, basa

Mumakore rechiuto, chiremba vakatanga kuratidza unyanzvi chaiko vechiduku munhu, kunyange nyaya kare akwezvwe. Mugumisiro yokugara muzvipatara zvakasiyana akava dzakatevedzana "Notes ane chiremba wechiduku." On ake muropa muduku munyori Bulgakov Mihail akati ake "Morphine".

Kubva 1921 akatanga pamwe nemamwe magazini chaiko nemapepanhau. Makore maviri gare gare, Mr Mikhail ndokubatana Writers 'Union.

Muna 1925, akaroora zvakare. Zvino Lyubovi Belozerskoy.

Bulgakov akatanga zvakakomba mabasa kunyora. Chinoshamisa, mutambo "Mazuva Turbin" vakarumbidza Stalin pachake, kunyange akataura kuti chigadzirwa rinorambidza nokukurumidza. Kunyange vashoma vakasangana Bulgakov mvumo kubva vezera ravo, izvo zviri ruzhinji vakatsoropodza basa rake.

Somugumisiro, kubudikidza 1930 mabasa emunyori vave kushanda vakarega kubudisa uye kubudisa. Pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, Bulgakov akatanga kuedza uri mutungamiriri wacho nzira. The Moscow theatre wakaitwa zvesimba zvizhinji kufanorongwa navo.

mabasa ake yakakurumbira vakawanda :. "Dog Mwoyo", "The White Guard", "The Mitambo Ine Eggs" uye, Chokwadi, "Tenzi Margarita"

MA Bulgakov. Biography. Papera makore

Kokutanga pfungwa "Tenzi uye Margarita" mumwe munyori akauya muna 1928. Uye chete muna 1939 akasarudza kuriita. Zvisinei, pachavo, aisagona kuita kuti nokuti pake ainge achiwedzera kusaona zuva nezuva. Kwokupedzisira shanduro Romana Bulgakov zvokutaurira mudzimai wake wechitatu, Elena, uyo akaroorwa muna 1929. Kubva 1940 kubudikidza pamubhedha wake zvachose basa hama dzake neshamwari.

10 musi March 1940, paiva mishumo kuti akafa Mikhail Bulgakov. The Biography munhu uyu waipenya uye zvakawanda. Uye kwete chete vomunyika yedu, asi vatorwa vachiri kuramba kuriverenga akasika ounyanzvi.