Makirasi vana makore 3-4 okuberekwa kukireshi. Makirasi vana pamusha

makore matatu. The mbudzana rakura yekudyidzana. Uye anofunga somunhu mukuru. Pashure kutaura kwake kunokudziridzwa zvakanaka. Zviri zvizere yakazarukira munyika ruzivo, ugone ruzivo uye unyanzvi hutsva. Kid anonzwa chivimbo. Iye nomufaro anogamuchira chero makirasi vana makore 3-4. Panguva iyoyo vari kwayakaita mwana zvinoratidza uchenjeri mumwe kutsungirira.

zera iri chokuita kukura uye nemano aesthetic. Mafufu kuyemura yakaisvonaka maruva, mumhanzi, mifananidzo, zvinhu.

Huru kutarisana vadzidzisi

Vana vakawanda pazera ino yokutanga nguva kuenda kukireshi. Iyi ndiyo nguva yakaoma kuti chero mbudzana. Chokwadi, kujairana nyika iri kuchinja nokukurumidza. mudzidzisi asati ane inokosha basa - kubatsira mafufu kuchinja nokukurumidza.

Uyezve, zvikuru pfungwa rwakabhadharwa kuna kukura mwana. Makirasi vana makore 3-4 okuberekwa kukireshi kwakavakirwa alternation mumuviri, mupfungwa uye zvinhu basa. The guru mukana kurovedza kwakadaro kunyatsoteerera zvaidiwa psychophysiological zviri zera.

Pamwe yekunwa makirasi kukireshi vadzidzisi vanodzidzisa hapana kudukupiswa Sociological unyanzvi. Tiri kutaura kutaura zvakanaka, vagadzirira zvichemo, pakubvumawo vamwe.

nokudzidziswa chinangwa

Vana All muzera rino dzinoratidzwa nenyota ruzivo nyika, achitora nzvimbo mairi mananara nyaya siyana. Zvakakosha kuti zvidzidzo vana 3-4 makore dzakavakwa muchimiro mutambo. Panguva iyoyo hatifaniri kukanganwa kuti chete zvinofanira kudzidziswa kuti mwana, iye anogona okuda.

Kurovedza Yakafanira anonzi, vanoverengeka yemhando kukura. Saka, mwana anodzidza zvinhu zvisati wafungidzira, asi anokwanisa kunzwisisa. Zvakanaka kuvakwa makirasi vana kupa rakakura riwedzere kukudziri- ramangwana munhu.

Key nokudzidziswa nzvimbo:

• kukura nzeve, matauriro, mafungiro, uye ndangariro;
• kudzidzira kuverenga;
• kukura pfungwa, kusonanidzwa unyanzvi kutaurirana, kukwanisa kuita mhedziso yavo;
• Kudzidza zvinokosha masvomhu, kugona nhamba, nhoroondo;
• nokuumbwa pfungwa pamusoro womwana nyika, kukura maonero;
• akajeka unyanzvi kudzidzisa, kurovedza mwana kuti tsamba;
• unyanzvi ukama chivakwa neshamwari.

Recommendations nokuti makirasi

Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti havasi vana vose kuenda kukireshi. Muchiitiko chino, mubereki wose anoda zvomwana zvichipindirana. Naizvozvo pane vazhinji kukamura uchishandisa nyaya - mavakirwe makirasi vana makore 3-4 kumba?

Guru nematambudziko kukura hazvizoitiki kana vabereki zvavo kuedza zvichatevera zvimwe mitemo:

• Ndimene mwana kufarira basa. It anova unoshanda chete zvinoitwa nomufaro. Regai vakatuka mafufu. Vachidanidzira iwe chete mwoyo zvapedzisira kudzidza kunovhima.
• Usasiya mwana wako chete basa yaakaronzeswa. Haikwanise kukanganisa kukwira chete (zororo) bhuku kana zvimwe hwebetsero zvinhu. Ndezvomuzvarirwo kuti pangava nenyaya zvinofanira kukurukurwa pakarepo mune musoro duku. Uye kunze, mwana ari kuramba kubatsirwa uye kukurudzirwa. Asi ichi chinofanira kuva mutemo.
• Nepaunogona napo pachena kuti mwana, sezvo imi kufadzwa, iye zvakanaka vapedzisa basa. Achiona kwenyu nomufaro wose, mwana vachatsvaka nesimba rakawedzerwa.
• Funga imwe nzvimbo kudzidza. The mbudzana vanofanira kuwana achinyatsoita mashoma (kunoparirwa kukura mwana) tafura. chetsoka Right ndiye iyo mudzidzi duku anobvamburwa ndokupfura pasi.
• Kana mumwe mabasa mwana akava kukurebera, siya nayo. Hazvina Zvakakodzera vomanikidza nembudzana, achiedza kamwe zvakare kutsanangura zvizere nyaya. Vanofanira skip makirasi akadaro. Nokuti vana zviri nani pane hapana kunzwisisa wenyaya anobvumirana mubereki, akagadzirira kumedura chero nguva. Dzokera kune zvakaoma basa kunogona kuva pezvizuva. Zvinogoneka kuti iyoyo mwana "zvaibva" nokuti iye.
• Dose rubatsiro rwenyu. Hakutsivi mwana ari kuita basa. Hazvina Zvakakodzera hunonyatsodonongodza sei uye chii chinofanira kuitwa. Bvumira mwana wako kuti vakachenjera. Kana achisvika chisarudzo pachavo, unyanzvi ichi chichange kumbosiyiwa kusvikira musoro chiduku muupenyu.
• Zvakakosha chaizvo kuti kusarudza zvakarurama nguva yokudzidzisa. Makirasi vana makore 3-4 dziitwe nenzira noushamwari, nomufaro mukuru. Naizvozvo, kana mwana ari kurwara, nzara, vaneta uye kunakidzwa pashure nemamwe mitambo, haufaniri kugadzirisa pamwe zvidzidzo zvavo. Sarudza mumwe mukana nguva, apo basa achauyisa mose mufaro.
• Mukutsanangura basa, iva nechokwadi chokuti mwana ainzwisisa naye zvakanaka. Zvikasadaro, dzokorora. Kana mwana anofunga zvishoma nezvishoma, regai kumhanyira naye. Mukupesana, kupa nguva kunyatsoongorora mufananidzo uye kuwana nzira dzavo basa.
• Wacherechedza here kuti mwana haadi kuti dambudziko pachavo chero nesimba? Uye nokuda kwechikonzero ichi chete anoramba kuita basa? Zvinofanira kuva zvinyoronyoro chandagwinyira yake. Muchiitiko chino, unogona kushanda panguva. Somuenzaniso, mashoko okutanga basa rauri kuita, uye wechipiri - mwana.
• Iva nechokwadi kuti vauye kudzidza okusika. Zadza basa rako kunakidza nekuda kwemwana yokuzvigadzirisa. Bvunzai mwana wenyu mibvunzo pamusoro mifananidzo kana kubuda nyaya pfupi.

Kukura mwana chaiko

Pazera makore 3-4 mwana wevekare ichikura nokukurumidza. Iva motokari unyanzvi. Pane chivimbo zvikuru kufamba ake. Vana vanomhanya zvakakwana, vachisvetuka rave rimwe gumbo. Dzavo kwezva siyana gymnastic manera. With zvakavapo kutamba bhora. Vazhinji vakomana kutsva kuchovha bhasikoro (tricycle).

Vakuru, kuronga makirasi vana makore 3-4 okuberekwa, anofanira kuteerera kwomuviri. Pashure pezvose, chinangwa chikuru - kukura kuva zvinopindirana unhu.

Nokuti zvidzidzo unogona kushandisa mikana yakadai:

• uchiraira (kusarira pamwe nendima);
• bhora mitambo (mwana anodzidza kuchovha, hove, kukanda);
• Nordic Walking (unogona kushandisa danda murwi);
• achimhanya (kutamba hove-kumusoro, ane zvipingamupinyi shoma);
• achisvetukasvetuka (Classic, tambo, zvipingamupinyi chingamu);
• Gymnastic Manera (kushandiswa kwepuranga rakachinjika, nezvindori, Manera, tambo);
• kushambira, mitambo mvura (akanakisisa - mudziva, kumba - mu bhati kana pamhenderekedzo);
• kutamba;
• kunze mitambo (unogona kuuya siyana unyanzvi Somuenzaniso, kutsvaka yakavanzwa "pfuma" ake);
• akatasva sikuta, bhasikoro, rollerblading.

makirasi okusika

Vana vose vanofara ubatanidzwe mabasa dzataurwa pamusoro apa. Vangaita kunakidzwa, kuyeva rounyanzvi akasika pachake.

Makirasi vana makore 3-4 okuberekwa kukireshi dzinosanganisira:

• mafomu (kushandisa zvinyama bepa, dzinongoitika zvinhu);
• Kuumbwa (munyu mukanyiwa, ivhu);
• kudhirowa (penzura, pendi, zvezvinangwa, matanga);
• Crafts (zvakagadzirwa akamendwa dzinongoitika zvinhu, paper).

Kukura yakanaka motokari unyanzvi

Zvakakosha kuti usatadza nguva. Vabereki vakawanda, avo vanodzidzisa makirasi uye mitambo vana imba makore 3-4 okuberekwa, zvikuru akanganwa motility. Uye pasina, nekuti unyanzvi uyu vakurukurirane simba nokuda kukura kuyeuka mwana, mafungiro, matauriro uye kutarisirwa.

muri makirasi dzakasiyana:

• fastening rwokufamba-famba kwevanhu (anogona kushandisa kwakajairika fasteners, mabhatani, mabhatani, Tabs);
• kuisa mamwe vanodhirowa kana mapatani (kuti hurungudo, bota, anoshongwa);
• kutamba sandbox;
• vagadziri, cubes;
• siyana resi;
• munwe mitambo (pasi nhetembo vamwe vana anoitwa nemasaini siyana - slamming, kudzvinya, unclamping pamusoro cams, etc.).

acting

Vanachiremba vanokurudzira mwana kupa vana pfungwa nezvemagariro evanhu. unyanzvi izvi zvinofanira kuumbwa kunyatsoreva mukufamba rangano-basa-nokutamba mitambo. Somuenzaniso, funga kukosha mabasa vana makore 3-4 pamusoro "Cookware". Kids, kunyanya vasikana, "edza pamusoro" basa mukuru. Izvi zvinobvumira kuwana mamwe unyanzvi kuti zvichava inobatsira mune ramangwana. Zvandakatanga Kuziva ichinonoka muvana zvinobatsira angagadzirira tsika - kufarira vaeni, tafura marongero okufunga. Vamwe ramangwana vakaisa zvido uye mabasa aunofarira.

Zviri nyore kukwira siyana basa-nokutamba mitambo. Vamwe vavo:

• mutambo (s RSSI, motokari, ndege);
• chidzoyi yemitambo (unogona ako kufarira upenyu hwaAbhigairi Danho).

Kugadzirwa pfungwa

Sezvataurwa pamusoro apa, mwana atova kunyanyochena zvakakwana. Various Puzzles vagomufambisa yakawanda mubereko. Zagotovte mberi zvinhu unokosha makirasi mashoko.

Recommended misoro:

• pfungwa "mumwe - zvizhinji";
• Enzanisa «shoma chinhu - guru";
• familiarization pamwe okuti "pamusoro", "Musana";
• refu - pfupi;
• kupatsanura zvinhu (semuenzaniso, boka - shiri, miti, muriwo);
• soro - kuchamudukupisa;
• mavara.

Nokuti kudzidza kwakadai zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa takagadzirira makadhi. Kazhinji, vana nomufaro vakasarudzwa kubva boka zvinhu "dzimwe", vanoda kutsvaka nokuchinja mifananidzo. Vanoda kuwana zvakanaka vaviri.

Language kukura, numeracy, kuverenga

Munguva ino, maererano vanachiremba, atova zvinogoneka kusuma "kurovedza" ndedzekubatsira yenyaya. Vana vanofanira kufarira munhu tamba nzira. Zvakanaka-akaronga "Zvidzidzo" zvinogona kuva nyore kurovedza mwana.

The mazita mabasa:

• kudzidza tsamba;
• kuverenga;
• Kudzidza nhamba;
• zvinhu Nhoroondo;
• achiwedzera zvisipo mashoko ari detembo;
• retelling ngano, rengano;
• tsananguro mifananidzo yacho;
• guessing nezvirahwe;
• Practice songs, nhetembo;
• vachiteerera rengano.

kunze zvinhu

By bhizimisi ari mwana musoro pfungwa pamusoro zvakasikwa, nyaya dzakasiyana, haufaniri kukanganwa pamusoro pakuita tsika. Iva anokosha makirasi vana makore 3-4 mutsa. Tsanangura mumutauro bani upenyu hwaAbhigairi mwana, nei uchifanira kutarisira uye rubatsiro. Tsanangura sei kuti shamwari. On Ngano muenzaniso, zvinoratidza kuti ukama hwakanaka anogona kukunda zvakaipa.

Kuti vazive kuti mwana nenyika, kurukura wemisoro:

• mhuka;
• mhuri;
• mwaka, mazuva revhiki, mwedzi;
• miti;
• nzvimbo;
• Jogirafi (nyika, nzizi, makomo);
• chinangwa zvinhu (dzinodyiwa kana kwete);
• dzakaenzana (uremu, urefu, vhoriyamu, kukura);
• vanhu (iripo anatomical pfungwa);
• zvemumba unyanzvi;
• noruremekedzo, nokuzvibata.

mhedziso

makirasi All vana makore 3-4 okuberekwa haazorambi chete kubatsira dzidzisa vanyatsobatanidzwa dzakabudirira unhu, asiwo kuchaunza zvikuru mufaro kubva mufaro muchiwadzana mwana. Hapana yakanaka kupfuura kufara pamwe mafufu mabasa ake okutanga, zvakawanikwa. Kunyanya kana mwana ari "kuumba Nyanzvi" muupenyu, kuratidza vamwe rudo, mutsa uye nounyoro.