Masoja ehurumende yeRussia nhasi. Zvikoro Zvokufambisa Mhepo muRussia

Chero mamiriro ezvinhu panguva dzose aida vanhu vakavimbika vaizova vakagadzirira kuzvidzivirira chero nguva. Mushure mezvose, vanhu munhoroondo yavo yose vakashandisa chisimba kukurira vasina simba. Nokudaro, unyanzvi hwemasoja hwava mararamiro akasiyana-siyana mumamiriro ose enyika. Muchiitiko ichi chinofanira kuonekwa kuti vanhu vanoita basa rakadaro vaigara vachifarira kuremekedzwa nekuremekedzwa munzanga. Izvi hazvishamisi, nokuti vakagara vari pangozi. Basa revanhu vakadaro raibatanidza nekuzadzika kwemabasa ane ngozi. Kusvika iye zvino, chinangwa chekuita zvechiuto chakachinja zvishoma. Zvisinei, mamiriro ehurumende anoshandiswa akafanana. Ichi chikamu chebasa revanhu chakanyanyogadzirwa mune dzimwe nyika dzemazuva ano. Kutaura zvakananga pamusoro peRussian Federation, nyika ino ine rimwe remauto anokwanisa kurwisana munyika. Hondo Yemauto ine mashoma emapazi ehondo, iyo inyanzvi inoshanda. Mukurwisana nemamiriro ezvinhu ose ehurumende yeRussia, zvombo zvehondo zvinowanikwa. Ichi chikamu chemauto akashonga chinotora basa rinokosha. Panguva imwecheteyo, vazhinji vagari veRussian Federation vanoshuva kushanda mune zvigadzirwa zvemabhiza, izvo zvinokonzera kuvapo kwezvikoro zvakawanda zvedzidzo zvinounza nyanzvi mundima iyi.

Simba re Air Force

Masoja ehurumende yeRussia inhengo yezvematongerwo enyika ehurumende yakawanda yeVarwi vehondo yeRussian Federation. Uyu ndiwo simba rekudenga, kana Air Air. Sangano ihurongwa hunosanganisira zvikamu zvehutano hwakasiyana. Kusvika iye zvino, Air Force inosanganisira kupikiswa kwema ndege, maredhi-technikisi, mazairiza, pamwe chete nechinangwa chakanaka. Panguva imwecheteyo, mauto emhepo aripo pakuzadzika kwechinangwa chimwechete - kuchengetedzwa kwemhepo uye nzvimbo yekunze pamusoro penharaunda yeRussian Federation. Sezvatinonzwisisa, munyaya iyi, kupisa ndege ndechimwe chikamu chikuru. Nokuti vashandi vemakamuri akadaro vanopa zvakachengeteka mumhepo.

Masoja ehondo yeRussia

Nhasi, chikamu chemauto akazvigadzirira nhamba huru ye ndege dzakasiyana. Chikamu cheshumba ndeyechechi dzemasoja ezvikepe. Nokudaro, reRussia mauto ehurumende ndeyekubatanidza nzira dzekugadzira uye zvikwata zvakagadziriswa zvakabatanidzwa mukuchengetedza kuchengetedzwa kwemhepo uye kuita hutano hwakanaka hwemashure. Kusvika iye zvino, nhamba yemuganhu wezvinhu zvehurumende ndeye 3 429 ndege.

Mhando dzeuto rehondo

Nzvimbo yevarwi vakashongedzerwa munyaya yacho iripo mukududzira kwakasiyana siyana. Mune mamwe mazwi, mapurisa emasoja muRussia nhasi akaparadzaniswa mumhando dzinotevera:

• Front-line;
• Hondo;
• Distant;
• Kutakura.

Muchiitiko ichi, mhando imwe neimwe inobatanidzwa mukushandiswa kwezvakasiyana-siyana muhutano hwayo uye mamwe mabasa. Semuenzaniso, kutakura mafirigi inoona kutakura kwevashandi vehondo, mauto, mitoro, nezvimwewo. Mutsara wokutanga unobatanidzwa mukufamba kwakanaka kwehutsinye mukutarisana nekusangana kwakasununguka.

Mhuri yevanhu vanofambisa ndege

Izvo zvinofanira kuonekwa kuti muuto remasoja ehurumende pane maverengeka ezvidzidzo zvekushandisa. Iko mapoka anoita mabasa anokosha maitiro mumamiriro ekurwisana. Nokudaro, tinogona kusiyanisa mhando dzakatevera dzebhazi, kureva:

• Bomber;
• Fighter;
• Kutambudzwa;
• Murwi-bhombomu;
• Reconnaissance uye special.

Zvinofanira kuonekwa kuti mauto ehondo anotsanangurwawo sezvikwata zvemarudzi akasiyana-siyana emitemo yehurumende yeRussian Federation. Semuenzaniso, mumabasa ayo, inoshandisa dzimba dzeNavy, Army, Federal Security Service, neHurumende yeZvenyika, Ministry of Emergencies.

Basa Remauto Emasoja

Chero humwe hutano hwemhando yehondo huripo kuitira kuita mamwe mabasa. Mazuva ano mauto ehurumende yeRussia munyaya iyi haisi izvo. Izvi zvinoshanda zvemauto akazvigadzirirwa zvakapiwa nhamba huru yemabasa akasiyana. Tichifunga nezvechokwadi ichi, zvinokwanisika kusarura mabasa anokosha epasiro rezvombo zvekuRussia, semuenzaniso:

• Kudzivirirwa kwemhepo kunharaunda yenyika;
• Kukundwa kwesimba remuvengi kubva mumhepo;
• Kutakura kwevashandi, zvombo, zvigadzirwa;
• Kutakura mabasa ekuremekedza;
• Kukundwa kwezvikepe zvemhepo zvevavengi;
• Kurwisa rubatsiro kumasimba epasi.

Zvinofanira kuonekwa kuti mazuva ano mauto ehurumende muRussia ari kuramba achichinja. Izvi zvinotungamirira pakuwedzera kwemabasa ayo ekushanda. Mukuwedzera, mutemo wezvino wekufambisa ndege unogona kupa mamwe mabasa.

Kurwisana kuumbwa kwemafiriya

Izvo itsva yezvemabhiza ehurumende yeRussia, ndiko kuti, kuumbwa kweRussia yakasimudzira, inomiririrwa nehuwandu hwemhando dzakasiyana. Kusvika parizvino, iyi yezvikwata zvehondo ine ndege dzakasiyana-siyana dzine maitiro akasiyana-siyana emagetsi. Vose zvavo vakakodzera kuita mauto ehondo chero ipi zvayo uye zvinetso. Izvo zvinofanira kuonekwa kuti teknolojia yekugadzira zvombo zvehondo ndeyomugadziri wepamba akazara. Nokudaro, motokari dzinotevera dzinoshandiswa mumasoja ehondo:

• Varwi: Su-30, 27, 35, MiG-31, 29;
• Ndege dzokutanga-mutsara: Su-24, 25, 34;
• Zvirongwa zvemasimba uye marefu: Tu-22M, 160, 95;
• Mapurisa ezvifambiso: An-124, 22, 12, 72, Il-76, 18, 62.

Kunewo imwe nzvimbo yepamusoro yebhaziyo, iyo inosanganisira zviyero zvinoshandiswa kutevedzera mabasa evanhu. Izvi zvinosanganisira refueling ndege, mapurisa emumhepo, ndege yekucherechedza, uyewo kutungamirirwa nemhepo uye zvirongwa zvekuona redhiyo.

Zvigadzirwa zvitsva

Hondo yehurumende inoshanda chete kana iri nguva dzose ichikura. Kuti uite izvi, zvakakosha kutanga matanho matsva ayo achabatsira mukuzadzikisa kwemaitiro ehurumende. Kusvika iye zvino, kune huwandu hunobudirira hunoitika munhandare yegezi. Semuenzaniso, rudzi rwevarwisana ruchazadzikiswa nemhepo itsva yerudzi rwe5 ne4, iyo inosanganisira T-50 (PAK FA) uye MiG-35. Kutakura kwekutengesa ndege hakuna kusiyiwa parutivi. Munguva pfupi iri mungarava dzemhando dzemhando iyi iyi ichava ndege itsva: IL-112 uye 214.

Kudzidziswa munharaunda inobatsira

Mumwe anofanirwa kunge achiziva kuti rusvingo rwemauto eRussia haruna kungova ndege chete, asiwo yevanhu uye vashandi vanoita zvakananga mabasa emabasa emasero anomiririra ehondo. Nokudaro, kuwanikwa kwevashandi vanogadzirira kunongoda chete. Nokuda kwekudzidziswa kweyanyanzvi munharaunda iyi, zvikoro zveRussia zveshambage zvidzidzo zvinoshanda munyika yedu. Munzvimbo dzakadaro dzidzo, vanodzidzisa vadzidzisi vanogona kudzivirira mauto ehurumende yeRussian Federation.

Unhu hunodiwa kuti ubvumirwe kune mamwe masangano edzidzo

Zvidzidzo zvepasitirwo emauto ezvombo zvehondo muRussia inzvimbo dzakakosha dzezvidzidzo. Mune mamwe mazwi, kupinda mune imwe sangano, munhu anofanira kuva nehuwandu hwehumwe hunodiwa. Chokutanga pane zvose, unofanirwa kuva nehutano hwakanaka. Nokuti kutungamirirwa kwezvikwata kunobatanidzwa nemitoro inorema pamuviri. Nokudaro kukanganisa chero kupi zvako kunobva kuchimiro kuchaisa kuguma kwebasa reija. Mukuwedzera, avo vanoda chinyorwa vanofanira kunge vane humwe hunhu hunotevera:

• Iva nehupamhi hwepamusoro hwekudzidza mune zvidzidzo;
• Kuva nekumanikidzana kunetseka;
• Munhu anofanira kunge akagadzirira kubatana;

Muchiitiko ichi, nguva dzose dzakataurwa haisi dzevanhu vose. Kunyange zvakadaro, sarasi yeuto remabhizimisi ndeyemhando chaiyo yebasa iro rinoda vashandi vane unhu hunokosha hwekuchengetedza. Kana munhu ari mune remangwana basa akwezva chete nemufananidzi wengoro yekuRussia yebhaziza, ipapo iye zvakajeka haafaniri kushanda munzvimbo ino.

Rwendo rwezvikoro

Kune avo vose vanoda kufambidzana nevanodzidza zvemauto ehurumende yeRussian Federation, masangano anokosha edzidzo anoshandisa munharaunda yehurumende. Izvo zvinofanira kuonekwa kuti pakugamuchirwa kunzvimbo dzakadaro, zvakakosha kuva nemhando dzose dzakarongwa pamusoro apa, kupfuura mumakwikwi uye mimwe miedzo yekuongorora. Gore roga roga, zvinodikanwa kune vanopinda kune zvikoro zvemauto ezeregeya zviri kuchinja. Kana iri yesarudzo yeiyi kana iyo masangano, yakakura kwazvo. Kwemazuva ano muRussia zvikoro zvinotevera zvinoshanda:

• Air Force Academy. Purofesa N. Ye Zhukovsky na Yu A. Gagarin, iri mu Voronezh.
• Mapazi emu Air Force Academy muKrasnodar, Syzran, Chelyabinsk.

Nokudaro, munhu wose anoda kushamwaridzana nehupenyu hwavo nematenga ari mudenga anokwanisa kupinda zvakachengetedzeka zvidzidzo zvekudzidzisa, izvo zvichazopa mukana wekuita zvavanoda.

Mhedziso

Nokudaro, muRussian Federation, mhepo yezvemhepo yeuto rehondo yakagadzirirwa zvakakwana nhasi, iyo inotsigirwa nemifananidzo yakafanana. Masoja ehurumende yeRussia ari kutarisana nenguva yekushanduka-shanduka. Izvi zvinoreva kuti mumakore mashomanana tichaona zvizere zvitsva zvinobhururuka mumatenga. Mukuwedzera, hurumende haigadziri mari yekurovedza nyanzvi munharaunda yakakodzera yeunyanzvi hwemasoja.