Mhando kutaurwa: sei kunzwisisa ndiani uyo?

Psychology kubva pakutanga kwayo vakaedza kugovera vanhu mifananidzo: saka dzidziso ukauyiswa nevakwegura, unhu vasiri, magariro marudzi. Uye kwemakumi emakore, vanachiremba vakaedza kuona kuti marudzi evanhu. Asi zvaiva zvakaoma.

Chokwadi chokuti chimiro husina zvakawanda, uye muuye chinokosha vavo hazvibviri: chinhu uchakanganwa. Naizvozvo, neimwe dzidziso subdividing vanhu pamusoro mhando vatambi, ane zvainovhiringidzawo ayo. Vamwe dzidziso dzakanga akaramba, uye haana kurarama mazuva edu. Somuenzaniso, physiognomy. Zvakange inobva zvinhu sechivako kumeso uye dehenya uye tsanangura unhu hwemunhu dzake vasiri mhando. Izvi kodzera nokuti chiso wrinkles here kunzwisisa kuti munhu pamberi pedu maererano emotionality (zvakasuruvara kana vachifara). Asi chete chete.

The Mhando kutaurwa uye kudzidza kuziva manyorerwo. Kanenge, saka zvaiita kuti masayendisiti ari pamusoro: graphology (kudzidza manyorero) zvinobatsira kuziva chete zvimwe. Too vaizvambarara, poromoka kana akashambidzika, akangwarira - kwepfungwa akanaka anogona nguva dzose kuziva unhu zvinyorwa zvevanhu.

Leonhard kupatsanura uye Lika (anozivikanwa zvepfungwa vatsvakurudzi) kwave kuchizivikanwa sendarama ndaisagona dzidziso. dzidziso dzavo (uye vakauya unyanzvi hwavanoshandisa vakazvimiririra) akauya kuna mazuva edu, uyewo mafungiro miedzo kuona chimiro.

Musimboti dzidziso ipfupi chokuti mumwe munhu ane simba unhu ari mutambi, ipapo ndivo vaiita basa imwe mhando. Mhando Most vane zita riri zvachose pachena pamusoro izvo munhu ari mubvunzo:

• kuwana rakabayirwa (fixate pamusoro mashoko);
• hyperthymic (chaizvo, kunyange chisimba mune dzimwe pfungwa);
• labile (nyore zvinoenderana kuti achinja ezvinhu);
• hysteroid kana unyanzvi (imwe neimwe banal mamiriro ezvinhu anochinja kuva chiitiko kana nechokuita munhu akadaro), uye vamwe.

Pane imwe "asi" pakati kupatsanura ichi: kuti accentuation hunhu (the atumidzwa hukuru uye pamusoro-dzakabudirira nyaya) kuonekwa chete kuyaruka. By kukura kuratidzwa zvose kuda zvakasikwa zviri pakati nepakati, uye munhu anova rakasiyana akura munhu ane yokusafa chete mupepa kuti pachena pakawanda. Kana accentuation kuponeswa zvinokosha makagadzirira. Vanachiremba mumamiriro ezvinhu kutaura pamuganhu pakati normality uye zvokurwara. Nemamwe mashoko, accentuation ose Somuenzaniso, pedyo schizoid schizophrenia cycloidal mhando hunhu anogona kukura mune nemanic-depressive psychosis. Uye dzimwe zvokurwara kukura unhu chokuita nechimwe accentuation Licko kana Leonhard.

Hungu, zvinhu zvakakodzera nokukwegura. Asi muupenyu akura zvinochengetwa ose nesekondari unhu (pasina pamusoro-okuti, sezvo iri nyaya accentuation). Muchiitiko chino, zvichida zhinji mubatanidzwa uye mhando vatambi kuti vave kuoma. Asi zvinofanira kucherechedzwa, semaonero iyi maonero, kwete zvose kubvumirana, vanachiremba kuramba kuedza kutakura-siyana vatambi vari mifananidzo, asi havasi sezvo chinzvimbo sezvo dzidziso accentuation kana physiognomy.

Nokuti hwakanaka munhu kunoratidzwa kukura munharaunda dzakawanda: maonero enyika, vanhu, basa, okugadzira zvinhu, uye nokuzvidzora. Kuburikidza izvi chinangwa uye pachena hunhu. Sociability, okugadzira zvinhu, kuzvininipisa, okugadzira zvinhu - unhu anotsanangura mazana - ani tiri. Uye vanogona kuva zvakasiyana. Uye mumwe nomumwe wavo kuyerwa ne nemiedzo kwakakodzera.

Sezvineiwo, pamusoro kwenguva, zvimwe anogona taramuka kupinda nechekumashure, pangava nezvimwe uye kuva inokosha hunhu. The psyche dzevanhu - zviri inozivikanwa zvayo zvinoshamisa uye mapfumo zvinobvira kuchinja.