Munyika idzi, ungochani ndivo apara mhosva

Maererano International anosanganisa ngochani uye Gay Association (IGLA), nyika 73 nyika vane mitemo tsotsi pamusoro lesbians, ngochani, zvepabonde nevarume uyewo nevakadzi uye transgender (LGBT) vanhu.

Kutaura zvazviri IGLA date haanyatsonzwisisi kuratidza dambudziko iri. Somuenzaniso, havana ndandanda Indonesia, apo mamiriyoni evanhu kunetsekana mitemo pamusoro LGBT vanhu. The Data zvakare hadzirishandisi hurumende matatu kuti vanoshora ungochani kunomboita, nekuti nezvikonzero zvakasiyana-siyana havasi aripo ndandanda pose kuzivikanwa munyika.

Nhasi isu kukupa kuziva umo nyika yacho LGBT munharaunda akatendeuka yakapanduka. Uyezve, isu achakuudzai pamusoro penyika 10 ane mitemo anopa rufu mutongo ungochani, dzinenge papepa.

The pamutemo Mushumo IGLA

Maererano yepamutemo mushumo IGLA 2016, munyika mune nyika 75 dziri kunetseka ungochani kunomboita achishandisa mitemo. Zvisinei, muna May 2016 Seychelles uye Nauru wakaparadza mitemo yayo, achangobva IGLA mushumo wakagadzirirwa bhuku. Zvadaro, August 10, 2016, Dare Repamusorosoro Belize uyewo vanyonganisa mitemo pamusoro LGBT strany.Takim nzira yake IGLA mazita akasiya munyika 72.

Asi muna December Chad paramende yakatendera mujeri remitemo idzva, ungochani zvakanga zvisiri pamutemo pasi iyo. By IGLA mazita akawedzera imwe nyika.

Kuwedzera pamazita

Uyezve, mashoko anotaurwa IGLA enyika akawedzerwa pamashoko acho, asi havana muboka zvavo pasi. Izvi, kupfuura zvose, Indonesia, mumatunhu makuru maviri kuti vane mitemo pamusoro ungochani. The yasara matatu masangano enyika vane mitemo pamusoro LGBT vanhu, asi havana kuzivikanwa kunyika dzakawanda. Uyu ndiye Cook Islands, ane vagari vari vagari New Zealand, asi funga pachavo ari oga mamiriro, kuti Gaza Strip muPalestine, uyewo kwechiIslam State muSiriya uye Iraq.

Uyezve, sezvo Lithuania uye Russia vanotaurwa nezvavo IGLA mazita. Kunyange zvazvo nyika idzi havana mitemo pamusoro LGBT munharaunda, asi anoparadzirwa ungochani zviri pamutemo pano. Libya neNigeria vane mitemo yakafanana pamusoro anoparadzirwa, asi panewo kurambidzwa kuita ungochani kunomboita, saka kuti vari pachikwata.

List St. Paul Foundation

Kunyange 2012, St. Pauro Foundation akaita yayo pasi, iyo, iri zvachose, yaisanganisira munyika 76. Pamazita ichi raishandiswa zvirongwa munyika zvainanga panguva abolition mitemo iyi.

Heano mamwe kuchinja kuchangobva zvawanyora:

• The duku mamiriro Palau kumadokero Pacific, uyewo muSão Tomé nePríncipe muAtlantic Ocean, achangobva decriminalized saka ukama ungochani vakanga vasingagoni pamazita muna 2014.

• Mozambique, iri kumaodzanyemba kweAfrica, rine vanhu vanhu mamiriyoni 24 yechipiri yezana 2014 kubva kushandisa idzva weCriminal Code uye kunze kubva pamazita pakutanga 2015.

• Lesotho yavewo abviswa Pamazita pashure kuitwa itsva weCriminal Code, umo mitemo pamusoro LGBT vanhu zvabviswa.

• Sezvaratidzwa pamusoro apa, Seychelles uye Nauru chabvisa mitemo yayo pamusoro ngochani muna May 2016, uyewo Belize muna August 2016 Kuwedzera, sezvataurwa pamusoro apa, Chad kushandisa mutemo pamusoro ungochani muna December 2016.

• Iraq rakawedzerwa pamazita, kunyange zvazvo akanga asina mitemo vehurumende pamusoro ungochani kunomboita. Asi, maererano nenhamba yokuIraq munyika IGLA mugore 2015 rakaitirwa matare, izvo rufu nokuda ungochani kunomboita.

• Chad kururama kwenguva pfupi nguva rakawedzerwa pamazita muna 2014 nokuda yaida itsva Criminal Code, izvo aizopa 15 kusvika 20 makore mujeri uye faindi kubva 50 kusvika zviuru 500 mafranc "vaya vaiita zvepabonde vanhu ari chete pabonde. " The nyika abviswa ndandanda kamwe muna IGLA vakanzwisisa kuti yaida kuchinja havana aifarirwa purezidhendi Chad.

• The Islamic wehurumende rakawedzerwa pamazita mushure Bhuku umboo pamusoro kuurayiwa nhengo LGBT munharaunda muzvinhu kuchamhembe Iraq uye kuchamhembe kweSiriya, zvakanga kuitwa nemauto ake.

IGLA anoti nzvimbo imwe Islamic caliphate pane chikamu mitemo peji imwe rakazvipira "chirango nokuda sodomy." Rinoti "muchechi hwatenderwa chirango nokuda sodomy ndirwo rufu, kana vakabvumirana kana kwete."

Apo pane mitemo pamusoro zvoungochani

Heino mazita kunyika 76 uye akazvimirira enyika umo mune mitemo pamusoro ungochani masangano.

Chad zvichawedzerwa kana zvinova pachena kuti itsva anopinda simba mujeri Code 2016

1. Africa. Algeria, Angola, Botswana, Burundi, Cameroon, Comoros, Egypt, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Kenya, Liberia, Libya, Malawi (kuzadzika mutemo yakaturikwa), Mauritania, Mauritius, Morocco, Namibia, Nigeria, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, Swaziland, Tanzania, Togo, Tunisia, Uganda, Zambia, Zimbabwe.

2. Asia, kusanganisira kuMiddle East. Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Brunei, imwe Islamic mamiriro, India, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Lebanon, Malaysia, Maldives, Myanmar, Oman, Pakistan, Palestine / Gaza, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Siriya, Turkmenistan , United Arab Emirates, Uzbekistan, Yemen.

3. North neSouth America. Antigua uye Barbuda, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, Saint Kitts uye Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent uye Grenadines, Trinidad uye Tobago.

4. Oceania. Cook Islands, Indonesia (Aceh uye South Sumatra), Kiribati, Papua New Guinea, Samoa, Solomon Islands, Tonga, Tuvalu.

United States

MuUnited States mitemo pamusoro ngochani vave kuzivikanwa United States kuti nebumbiro neDare Supreme Court muna 2003, asi ivo vachiri kushanda muna 13 inoti: Alabama, Florida, Idaho, Kansas, Louisiana, Michigan, Mississippi, North Carolina, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Texas, Utah uye Virginia. Kuchinja mamiriro zvemitemo vanoramba kubvisa mitemo iyi, uye mune zvimwe zviitiko, mapurisa vachiri kutevedzerwa. Mumakore mashoma apfuura kuti kutyora mitemo iyi wavharirwa vanopfuura gumi nevaviri nhengo LGBT munharaunda, asi vasungwa ipapo akasunungurwa.

Europe

No nyika muEurope haana mitemo pamusoro ungochani. Nzvimbo wokupedzisira Europe mitemo yakadaro yakanga Northern Cyprus (ndiko kuzivikanwa chete Turkey nyika), asi vakanga yakaguma muna January 2014.

Kurambidza anoparadzirwa muEurope

Uyezve, zvinokosha kutaura idzi kuti kurambidza kukwidziridzwa ungochani:

• Russia, izvo vava mutemo pamusoro mashoko muna 2013. It yairambidza chero anotaura zvakanaka kuti ungochani pamberi yevana, kusanganisira Indaneti.

• Lithuania, ine mutemo zvakafanana. Muna 2015, zvaionekwa, asi zvakadaro kure, mamwe mutemo asina vakagamuchirwa, izvo zvichaita kusangomanikidzira fines vaya pachena "nezvimhingaidzo tsika dzechinyakare mhuri."

• Ukraine, apo mutemo kwakadaro munyaya 2012 uye 2013, asi haina wokurera.

• Moldova, iyo yakatanga wokurera uye ipapo chikwereti mutemo muna 2013.

• Belarus, apo kuitwa mutemo uyu chakakurukurwa pakutanga 2016.

Mitemo pamusoro anoparadzirwa muAsia uye Africa

Uyezve, Kyrgyzstan (a nyika iri kuCentral Asia) muna October 2014 rakanga vava kuda kutora mutemo zvakakwana vanachandagwinyira pamusoro anoparadzirwa ungochani kunomboita. Kana bhiri iri akapfuura, chero kufambiswa zvakanaka mashoko pamusoro ungochani kunomboita, uye hurukuro kwete chete pamberi yevana (sezvaakaita Russia), kunozivikanwa sezvo mhosva yokuti nefaindi uye mujeri.

In Kazakhstan, imba paramende kushandisa bhiri "On kudzivirira vana kubva mashoko utano hwavo uye kubudirira", asi Constitutional Council vakaramba muna May 2015, parakatonga kuti mashoko akanga zvakare kujeka.

Sezvataurwa pamusoro apa, Libya neNigeria vane mitemo pamusoro ngochani nepasipo, kuwedzera kune avo kuti Kurambidza ungochani kunomboita.