Murmansk Regional Museum: address, mapikicha

Muguta Murmansk rinotarisa chaizvo dzinonakidza zvinokwezva, akaramba ari PARTICIPLE ari kare utsinye okunze nzvimbo. Kuti uone uye kunzwa zvose nenzira kuguta racho kukura kubva pakuvambwa kwayo kusvikira mazuva ano, unofanira zvechokwadi kushanyira rimwe remasangano uye yakapfuma miziyamu kwamagwaro.

bepa Izvi zvichakurukurwa kuna Murmansk Regional Museum. Description mamwe ayo Exhibits zhinji zvichakurukurwa munyaya mashoma pazasi.

Vhuṱanzi

Gore negore, dzemo nhoroondo Museum iri ashanyirwa vanhu vanopfuura zviuru 100. Ane guru kwamagwaro dzimba, izvo pane 17 nhasi.

Zvinoratidzika kuti mushanyi ose emakore nhoroondo imwe unopinza huru zvikuru vekare kuti chipo. Dzimba dzose miziyamu nezvevanakomana yokukosha munzvimbo kudzivirirwa.

Pane zvakawanda Exhibits zviri miziyamu inoratidza specificity ane remunharaunda upfumi hwakasiyana-siyana, kune chokuita zvikuru zvakadini nokushandiswa zviwanikwa, izvo akapfuma muzvikamu izvi.

Ayakaita?

Murmansk Regional Museum, akasikwa 1926 by Society rakazvipira adzidze Murmansk nharaunda, - mumwe mukuru munharaunda.

Zvakatanga pamwe dukuduku mapuranga imba mumugwagwa Leningrad, umo Exhibits mazana mashanu akabatwa. Vakanga wakagadzirwa mutungamiriri Murmansk Biological Station Professor G. A. Klyuge, pamwe chete navo ake, Professor A. A. Polkanovym uye musayendisiti-agronomist IG Eyhfeldom. Dzinomirira ukuwo, ari zvomumvura fauna of, mamineral zvirimwa.

M. N. Mihaylov aiva mutungamiriri miziyamu wokutanga.

Today Murmansk Regional Museum: mapikicha, nhau kukura, neimwewo rondedzero

Exhibits ano miziyamu yaiva hachizi mukamuri itsva - yakajeka chivakwa guru pamusoro mukuru avhenyu. Chivako ichi akamborarama shongwe pakati Murmansk nharaunda, yakavakwa muna 1937 sechinhu chesekondari zvemo. Zvadaro, muna 1941, muchipatara akaiswa pano.

Kubvira muna 1957, kwakaonekwa wokutanga chokupfeka. Panguva ino, miziyamu rine zvuru 140 inokwana zviyero vari kuchengetwa, kusanganisira hwakaratidza -. 25 zviuru.

Kubvira muna 1965, uri pachiso parutivi chivakwa paiva waMosesi, uye pamusoro nechigadziko yakanyatsomira sezvo shongwe munyika aizi 1st inonzi "Ermak".

Exhibits

Anofanira kushanyira Murmansk remunharaunda nhoroondo miziyamu. Murmansk ichava kunakidza uye pedyo kana azive nhoroondo yacho.

Vatengi vanokwanisa kuona chimwe chezvinhu yakasiyana muunganidzwa mabwe zvikaramba kubva subsurface pasi (pamwe mukudzika anosvika 12 kilometers) mu ultradeep kuchera Kola matsime (muna Guinness Book mazita). Pane ari pamberi kubwinya zvicherwa siyana. Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti 930 vakanyorwa muna Kola Peninsula, 200 zvacho yakazaruka kokutanga kubva anozivikanwa 3 zviuru zvicherwa munyika.

Tikafunga rakaisvonaka Panorama mumasango kuchamhembe inogona kuonekwa pamupendero yedondo bere vana vayo uye mhuru Stony. Uyewo, akashanyira mumwe nomumwe miziyamu anogona kuva nechokwadi chokuti achinaya mvura, pasinei utsinye ezvinhu ayo, inzvimbo isingawanzowanikwi uye anoshamisa zvirimwa. Heano maruva uye "vapenyu" pasi chando.

Tundra - ndiyo nzvimbo neshiri zhinji (semuenzaniso, Arctic Tern - nyika rekodhi pedhi kuti daro voos) uye pamba nondo. The pashoo zvinhu uye zvinoshamisa nevagari dzakadzika Sea Barents.

Zvaakanga familiarized pamwe Exhibits ari miziyamu, mushanyi nomumwe anogona kuwana uye chipo munjodzi uye fragility eumambo kuchamhembe hunhu uye kunzwisisa kudikanwa kungwarira mafungiro kwairi.

Hazvibviri kufukidza mune imwe nyaya uye vanozviisa pasi rose dzokupisa, unova Murmansk Regional Museum.

Kuonana vomunharaunda basa

Traditional sika vanhu vanogara Kola Peninsula, dzokera emakore. hove ichi, nokupfuwa uye kuvhima. Okutanga vanhu kare anozivikanwa, nguva kare Living Kola Peninsula, ndivo wechiSami. Kuti uzive kuti vakatarira uye sei vakararama, unofanira kushanyira akiyoroji dhipatimendi, inova isingawanzowanikwi zviratidzwa - munhu sculptural mufananidzo womunhu yekare, reconstructed ANODZIDZA M. M. Gerasimovym.

Kare 1556 pamusoro sandbank of Kola Bay akanga kwakasimudzirwa muguta cola, izvo zvinokosha hove uye muzinda mudunhu. Akazoziva wokutanga vezvokutengeserana chiteshi, muganhu vairinda vaiva kurutivi rwokumusoro Russia.

Murmansk Regional Museum kunobatsira kuwedzera zivo vechidiki nevana kuchikoro pamusoro pokumuka zvavo yaakaberekerwa uye zvinobatsira kuti chidzoke manzwiro kworudo nokuda kwavo.

Pano vashanyi kuona sei hove vakashanduka, migodhi uye makemikari maindasitiri, simba kumarudzi mafuta uye gasi indasitiri mucheto.

Zviri kuitika mudunhu iri chimurenga nguva uye panguva Second World War, pamusoro hwainge hwakaoma mu kweArctic, pamusoro upenyu hwevanhu, uye zvichingodaro. iti miziyamu dzokusanganira.

Kuonana vari pachavo Zvinhu Yuri Gagarin, akanga ashumira kamwe kweArctic.

Iva nechokwadi kuti kushanyira Murmansk Regional Museum. Taura naye. Murmansk, zvichingodaro kwavari. Lenin, d. 90.

Features

1. The miziyamu inozivikanwa yakakurumbira diorama simulating ari Aurora (pamucheto bhizimusi kadhi).
2. Ratidza chikamu "Nature" ndiyo chete rose Russian kwamagwaro pasi pegungwa - chakaoma akwariyamu.
3. Diorama "Rookery" mimics inzwi uye kweshiri siyana.
4. ari omukati mudzimba anomirirwa muna miziyamu (the Ages - Twentieth Century). Vanosvika 7.
5. Anomirirwa ari miziyamu zvinofadza matongo zvinoratidza, zvemumba uye nematurusi Saami uye Pomor vanhu, isingadhuri yezvifananidzo yekare mapurani zvivako, midziyo uye zvikepe, mharidzo akasiyana-siyana zvemauto michina.

Murmansk Regional Museum chairwo uye akapfuma zvayo kwamagwaro, zvinosanganisira zvakasiyana-siyana munharaunda.

mhedziso

Kwete anoratidza rakasiyana Exhibits makodzero. Mwedzi wese matanhatu maererano miziyamu vakabata dzawo workshop Misangano. Uye nerimwe gore mumahofisi ayo dzinorongwa anopfuura 50 kuratidzira nhoroondo yemo.

Kunze dzose apa, muraibhurari yacho miziyamu ndiyo imwe mukuru munharaunda, rinosvika vanenge 18 000 magazini uye mabhuku enhoroondo yomunharaunda.