Musika zvakanyatsoenzana

Market zvakanyatsoenzana - ezvinhu hwenyika, umo nhamba kwenhumbi uko simba kudiwa nemutengo wakapiwa, akaenzana uwandu kwenhumbi zvaipiwa kutengeswa pamusoro akakurumbira mutengo.

Part hupfumi nzvimbo umo pane zvinodiwa vatengesi nevatengi anonzi zvoupfumi munda. In dzose upenyu nomutengo uye kutengeswa kwenhumbi anogona kutora nzvimbo zvachose mitengo siyana, ndinonetsekana rokumusoro panogumira mari kudiwa ezasi panogumira pa mutengo. Mutengo kwakadaro zvechokwadi ngaakuitirei iri riine ne zvinhu zvinoverengeka: pakuenzanisa simba (chindingindingi kana monopsony); safunga maitiro nokuda kwokushaya ruzivo kana kushaya ruzivo pamusoro makaita vemapato.

In ichi kwoupfumi ezvinhu pane simba pfungwa (kana musika zvakanyatsoenzana), kana kana mutengi kana mutengesi hazvibatsiri kushandura mamiriro ezvinhu akadzikama. Panguva ino, pane Optimization pakati unhu kumusika.

The panguva iyo yaida chigadzirwa remhosva musika kudiwa payo mutengo inonzi zvakanyatsoenzana. The runoenzanirana Vhoriyamu kwenhumbi zvaipiwa pamusika - kupa zvakanyatsoenzana.

The zvakanyatsoenzana mutengo ndiwo mharadzano pamusoro pomugove uye kudiwa makakombama. Rinomiririra yakanakisisa mutengo. Ndiko, kana musika mutengo inowira pasi zvakanyatsoenzana, zvingava kuratidza munhu dhefisiti vezvinhu, uye kana uchimuka pamusoro zvakanyatsoenzana - achaita overstock zvigadzirwa unrealizable. Muzviitiko zvacho zvose, rwunotanga kushanda kumusika mashandiro kuti vomanikidza mitengo kubva rezasi uye yokumusoro divi kuti vabudirire zvakanyatsoenzana mutengo.

Market zvakanyatsoenzana nekuchengetedzwa kusvikira Kugadzikana inoramba asiri mutengo zvikonzero kufurira kuchinja kwokudiwa uye wedzerai purogiramu. In zvisingatomboiti upfumi zvakanyatsoenzana nokufamba ndevenguva. Somugumisiro mutengo nokufamba pamusana itsva zvakanyatsoenzana mutengo anofanira wakaiswa. Ndiro huru nhungamiro kushanda mumusika.

Panguva micro pamwero govera pakuenzanisa mhando mbiri: private uye mukuru musika zvakanyatsoenzana.

Private musika zvakanyatsoenzana - ezvinhu apo veruzhinji zvachose kugadzirwa ine mapoka chigadzirwa nomumwe kuti pave nomumwe vaburitsi, uye vari chinozoiswa mamwe mapoka kwevanhu.

General musika zvakanyatsoenzana - ndiwo mamiriro ezvinhu apo pane mutambo pakati evanhu vanosvika kugadzirwa uye mari National mari, iyo akaronga rinodyiwa nevanhu, kuti uri pakati nepakati pakati rokutenga nesimba vemo uye kudzibayira uwandu nenhumbi uye mabasa.

Market zvakanyatsoenzana anoonekwa igadzikane panyaya apo nokutsauka kubva inosanganisira mawa adzokera yaro hwepakutanga. Zvikasadaro, kuti zvakanyatsoenzana iri kugadzikana.

Pakarepo Chiyero ndiwo mamiriro ezvinhu apo mumusika romugove haachinji.

On mamiriro mumusika rine zvakananga kukanganisa inoitwa neHurumende mutero itsika. The mutero nezvainoita pamisika pachiyero ipfupi kuti zvinoitwa zvinotevera mashandiro.

Mitero inodzora mari evanhu strata. Zvimwe mari sei rokutenga simba zvekutepfenyura, non-paruzhinji upfumi. Panyaya iyi, mutero kuwedzera akazoita mari akaitwa uye nemhuri dzavo zvinodyiwa uye mari mikana. Kuderedza mitero kunobatsirawo pamusoro mari mhuri uye mabhizimisi, zvichitungamirira kweiyi kudiwa.

Mitero mari kuti kutungamirira kuwedzera chinokosha mitengo, vanenge akagashidzwa vaburitsi, uye ipapo vatengi.

Hazvina basa, kubhadhara mutero mutengi kana mutengesi, chero zvazvingava zvinokanganisawo mamiriro makakombama ose romugove uye kudiwa. Kana mutengi inobhadhara kudiwa achiwa; kana mutengesi - shoma pa.