Mycosis - chii? Mutambi rutsoka chirwere: zvinokonzera, zviratidzo, dziviriro uye kurapwa

Rimwe zvinotapuriranwa ganda maronda chinhu fungal chirwere. Chii rutsoka mutambi vanogona nounyanzvi kutsanangura chero dermatologist. The causative mumiririri kwaro mikana zvinenge uye antropofilnymi howa.

Description of dambudziko

Chimwe chikuru zvinokonzera mutambi rutsoka chinhu fungal basa. Avo nharo kuwira akaturikidzana ganda uye subcutaneous zvinyama, ungagadzirisa pamusoro mucous hukawanika, ari kufema turakiti uye nemapapu.

The kwokuomerwa hosha kunoenderana mhando notumwe vavo localization. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti chirwere chipi umo muviri kuzvidzivirira vari kuderedzwa, anogona kukonzera kukura chirwere pasi zita Mycosis. Chii chinhu fungal noutachiona uye chii chiri kuitika panguva iyoyo pamwe nomuviri, vose vanofanira kuziva munhu. Pashure pezvose, haagoni ndirohwe ganda asiwo bvudzi, zvipikiri, ivo mucous membranes kwameso, yegurokuro, nhengo dzokubereka nadzo chete.

Kazhinji, Mycosis dzinoratidzwa chisingaperi kosi. Muna 95% nyaya vava yechipiri siyana, raikura tikafunga nezvimwe zvirwere.

marudzi akuvara

Nyanzvi kusiyanisa wandei siyana Mycosis. Ivo vanovimba njodzi nzvimbo. Saka, kunze govera mutambi rutsoka:

- romusoro;

- ganda kwemuviri;

- ganda maoko;

- ganda;

- chichiita;

- nzara;

- nhengo dzomukati.

Pari, nyanzvi govera zvinopfuura 500 notumwe kuti chirwise kutanga chirwere. Panguva iyoyo mumakore gumi apfuura yava nekaviri nhamba varwere vari pari pamusoro vakadzidza chii Mycosis. Maererano zvidzidzo, nhamba yevanhu kutambura kubva rakasiyana-siyana fungal noutachiona Russia iri pamusoro 30-40%. Vakawanda zvirwere fungal wezvipikiri, tsoka uye maoko. Several kashoma kuti kutsvaka rubatsiro vanhu maronda ari ganda romusoro uye ganda kumeso.

The zvinokonzera chirwere

Kazhinji, mycoses chirwere kunoitika kuburikidza nevanhu vanorwara. Asi pane dzimwe nzira kwemashoko chirwere. Somuenzaniso, bvudzi Fungoides anogona kutanga pa noutachiona nemhuka. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, howa tiri chikamu kwagara microflora, asi pamwe vasanyanye kutapata, vanotanga kuwanda zvakanyanya. Saka, Somuenzaniso, anotanga urogenital candidiasis (soMunyengetero thrush).

Nyanzvi dzinoti chikuru chikonzero akasiyana kupararira chirwere murombo vazive vanhu pamusoro nzira chirwere, zviratidzo chirwere uye matanho okutanga. Nokuda kwaizvozvi, vanhu vari kutendeukira kuna nyanzvi kare panguva iyoyo, apo chirwere mutambi rutsoka unotii. Chii mutambi rutsoka, aizivikanwa ose dermatologist.

Kakawanda, chirwere kunoitika:

- vari pedyo nevanhu murwere;

- kubata mhuka vanorwara;

- frequenting paruzhinji dzokugezera, saunas, kushambira madziva;

- kushandisa pachavo kutarisira vamwe vanhu.

sembura zvinhu

Kakawanda zvokuti kuziva huru nzira chirwere. Zvinokoshawo kunzwisisa ndiani pangozi uye kana mukana wokutapukirwa ndiyo soro.

Saka, Somuenzaniso, kazhinji vanotambura nezvirwere fungal vaya kunyanyisa vangadikitira makumbo nemaoko. Usakanganwa kuti fungal spores vanogona kupinda munzvimbo zvakadzika akaturikidzana ari subcutaneous zvinyama uye kuburikidza maronda.

Achishandisa pachavo kutarisira vamwe vanhu vanogona kumutsa Mycosis. Chii chiri kuitika iyi uye nei utachiona zvichiita, zviri nyore kunzwisisa kana uchiziva kuti munhu zvinhu nezvidimbu ganda. Kana kushandiswa, vari kune hwakanaka munhu. Anokonzera chirwere anogona kuva womumwe mizinga, chikwesheso, shangu, zvipfeko.

Kuwedzera precipitating zvinhu zvinosanganisira kushandisa vamwe mishonga, kusvibiswa, wakawedzera nemwaranzi yomuropa, uye zvimwe zvinhu zvinoita kuti ari kunetesa muviri dzokuzvidzivirira-refu.

engraftment chakuvhe

Zvechokwadi, kwete nguva dzose neZvapupu ganda Vakagwinya kana mucous membranes kuti integument kwevanhu spores pamusoro notumwe infestation kumugumo. Kazhinji, kuti kutapata kuti ruchavhiringidza chakaipa engraftment zvigare izvi.

Asi pane zvinhu zvinoverengeka, nokuda iro munhu asi kudzidza kuti munhu fungal chirwere. Idzi dzinosanganisira:

- vanorega zvinhu (semuenzaniso, flat, rakatetepa kure pakati minwe, deformation yavo);

- kunyanya kuoma ganda;

- yakawedzera iratidzike seiri kubuda;

- kutyora kuvimbika ganda (maronda, unocheka, chafing, vachidzipukuta);

- akapfeka mbatya yakagadzirwa chakaita zvokugadzirwa nezvinhu, zvakasimba shangu;

- kukwegura;

- ganda rakaoma.

Engraftment chakuvhe Zvinokurumidza, kana munhu ane simba rokuzvidzivirira uye vanoverengeka vakarondedzera matambudziko. Izvi zvinosanganisira zvirwere kumwoyo, kwemakemikari anobudiswa zvokurwara, matambudziko oncohematological, immunodeficiency inoti.

zviratidzo

Zvinosuruvarisa, vanhu havagoni vakazvimirira vanofungidzirwa kusimudzira nguva dzose fungal zvirwere. Pashure pezvose, mumwe nekuratidza chirwere anogona siyana zvichienderana umo vemunyika. Asi chikuru zviratidzo chirwere ndeinotevera:

- nechitarisiko mutambo mapundu;

- ganda peeling, akatsvuka;

- dzose kuvaviwa nzvimbo sei ganda kumeso;

- itchy tsoka, aine chimiro matema uye peeling ganda;

- kutsamwa pakati zvigunwe;

- pakuonekwa siyana makwapa paganda;

- kuchinja chimiro, peeling, flaking nezvipikiri.

Yoga yoga kukundwa ganda kumeso - asingafungi mycoses. Treatment, Zvinokonzera, Zviratidzo achavaponesa ayo mhando. Skilled nyanzvi dzokugadzira vanogona kusiyanisa keratomikoz uye chisasa (tinea). The pakuonekwa chirwere wokutanga kunoratidzwa ndechokuti chinobata kwete chete ganda asiwo bvudzi uye nezvipikiri. Somuenzaniso, pityriasis versicolor - munhu keratomikoz. Dermatophytosis kunokonzerwa nokuda notumwe, dzakadai mutambi rutsoka. Candida zvazvinoita mucous membranes, kufema maitiro uye nhengo dzomukati.

nzira kurapwa

Kazhinji varwere Mycosis bvunza navanachiremba atova Muzviitiko apo chirwere anova chisingaperi. Muchiitiko chino, kunoda Integrated kusvika. Zvakakosha kuti zvakanaka akanga kuitwa chirwere uye vabatwe fungal zvirwere ganda uye nezvipikiri. Zvakakodzera kubvisa nayo utachiona kubva dzaparadzwa munzvimbo uye kubvisa zvinokonzera ayo kubereka.

In chisingaperi siyana vanachiremba kazhinji vakasarudzwa enderana kusvika. Hatifaniri chete kushandisa yemunyika, asi kugadzirira dzaizopiwa nomumukanwa yaitonga. kurapa systemic kwakadaro kunoita kuti varonge Zvakanyanya Kunaka Panguva Yepamuviri kupinda zvinodhaka panzvimbo ane kufunga Howa. Vanounganidza mune nyama muhuwandu yekudyidzana kwazvo runodiwa wevasungwa kuti kudzvanyirira tusingaoneki. Uyewo, ivo varipo kwenguva yakati pashure pokupedza mushonga.

Usati varayire zvinodhaka, chiremba kuudza murwere chii chirwere Mycosis. Anogonawo kutsanangura kuti zviri zvinodiwa kutanga kuona kuti chakuvhe mhando akarova muviri. Izvi zvichaita kuti kusarudza inonyatsobudirira zvinodhaka. Kana zvisingaiti, kuchava yakafara-chakarondedzera chiito.

zvinokosha mishonga

Recent mberi kuti tikwanise kukurira fungal zvirwere nokukurumidza uye zvinobudirira. Mari vemo zvakadaro zvinogona kushandiswa zvinangwa izvi, sezvo "clotrimazole" "Miconazole", "Econazole" "Terbinafine". akakurudzira "Batrafen", "Irunine" nokuti kurapwa wezvipikiri, "Lotseril". Mari zvinowanikwa muchimiro bhurandi kana mumakenduru.

Doctors vanokurudzira usiku kugadzirisa dambudziko nzvimbo sarufa-salicylic mafuta. Mangwanani vanofanira kushandisa imwe 2% ayodhini mhinduro. Asi ichi hachisi zvose nzira Mabatirwo mutambi rutsoka.

Kazhinji, zvakakodzera kushandisa systemic mishonga. Rimwe zvikuru anonzi "Griseofulvin". Rinoshandiswa kunyange kurapwa kwevana. Other dzakakurumbira mishonga yakadai se "Terbinafine", "Itraconazole", "Ketoconazole".

Traditional nzira kurapwa

Usati kufarira nzira nzira yokurapa, zvakafanira kunzwisisa kuti ndeyokubvisa chakuvhe pasina anokosha gadziriro zvisingabviri. Kunyange zvakadaro, pane yakawanda Quick nako kubata fungal noutachiona.

Mabatirwo Mycosis chemabhazi Somuenzaniso, ari kudiwa kuitwa kushandisa dzokugezera kugadzirirwa kubva aizomupa yarrow, burdock, gavakava, plantain. The mvura inofanira rapisa, asi ushamwari. Pashure bhati zvakafanira kuchenesa kumativi ose steamed akaguranya njodzi ganda sezvinobvira.

N'anga vanotiwo kushandisa negariki. Iye anoda vanhu avo akarova nezvipikiri. Yakapwanyika clove kureva dambudziko nzvimbo uye pamusoro akafukidzwa polyethylene. Zvinofanira richengetwe pamwe bhandeji kana munwe.

Kubvisa ganda nematambudziko zviri zano kuti chizoro 1 zai, 100 g 70% acetic zvazviri, 200 g yakapwanyika rwokuzvarwa ruomba. zvinhu zvose zviri yebhasera nehafu-fő vanokwanisa, akavharwa aine muvharo uye akaisa firiji. Nokuti vhiki eggshell aizofanira zvichanyungudutswa. Kamwe ichi zvaitika, pomutumwa riri vakavhengana, uye vakawana mafuta. It rinoshandiswa dambudziko nzvimbo.