Namaruva gerbera - kusiyana kwemarudzi

Gerbera ruva iri perennial, uye anotarisa sezvinoita the daisy achiita kwatiri. mhuri Said ane zvinopfuura 100. mhuka. Zvakasikwa, chirimwa anowanika South Africa, South America, China, India, Japan, gerbera maruva kuuya akasiyana-siyana mavara, panongova makopi mutema.

Akati chirimwa rinowanzoshandiswa akasungwa, uye ivo zvomusi vanhu vazhinji. maruva gerbera nguva dzose kutarira yomutambo uye kwezvokufuka. Vanowanzoororwa akura muhari kana maruva mibhedha sechinhu chirimwa pagore, iyo zvino kubviswa. Kana pave kugonesa zvakatipoteredza, chirimwa achaita anotumbuka muna girinihausi rose gore. Gerbera maruva zvakanaka vakachengetedzwa pashure akachekwa, uye mumvura uye asingauyi chisanyanya kufarirwa kusvikira vhiki nhatu.

Kokutanga maruva aya akarondedzera mukupera nemasere remakore, uye kazhinji dzinonzi Transvaal daisies. Sezvambotaurwa, pakati zhinji dzakasiyana-siyana chirimwa ichi pane makopi mavara akasiyana uye hukuru.

maruva gerbera, izvo dzabudapo kumba ezvinhu, muri zvinenge zvose VaNefirimu uye hwokurara pahwaro gerbera gerbera Jameson uye zelonolistnoy. Gerber Jameson ane gobvu uye pfupi hunde uye zvakanyatsonaka kunyatsobudirira midzi. Mashizha akafukidzwa villi duku, uye refu peduncles kuonekwa maruva akanaka, izvo dhayamita zvingava 5 kusvika 15 masendimita.

maruva gerbera kazhinji akura ari balconies kana nemafurati. Mushure chirimwa maruva anotumbuka ikwane 3 masvondo, uye pashure pokunge akacheka, angamira mvura, imwe nguva. Kana ukasarudza kukura kumusoro chirimwa kumba, zvamunomutarisira zvisikwa okuvimba yake zvakanaka. Ivhu anofanira kugara manyoro, asi regai akariisa waterlogged. Mushure vanopedza achidiridzira, maminitsi 10-20 zvinofanira vakapedzwa kubva sump zvakawandisa mvura. makomba abudise vanofanira kuramba kuongorora uye kuvatadzisa clogging.

Gerbera zvikuru kwazvo chiedza nokupisa, ivhu inofanira kuva zvishoma acidic. Panguva yavo zhinji kudiridza havafaniri kubvumirwa kuonana nemvura rosette mashizha, kunyanya basal. Mune anodziya kumatunhu munyika chirimwa ichi anonzwa zvakanaka musango. Kana uri kukura gerbera muimba, nechokwadi zvamunomutarisira sangano iri kufefetedza rakanaka.

Kubereka zvinomera izvi zviri kutakurwa mbeu, izvo imere pamusoro pamwedzi. The nguva kubvira pakutanga kukura uye mangwanani maruva ari gerbera anenge 11 months. Zvinogonekawo kuti aparadzire maruva aya, uye kupatsanura mugwenzi, nemarudzi kazhinji saka inokosha inoparadzirwa makore 3-4 uye kunogona inoparadzirwa kuchekwa uye gerbera.

Kana rokusarudza kusiya chirimwa inotevera mwaka, zvakakodzera kuponesa chando pa kutonhora pazasi madhigirii 15. Rakajairika colorings ruvara iri orenji uye rakajeka yero, asi kwete Kazhinji uyewo kusangana nezvimwe coloring, akadai Pink rakachenuruka.

Decorating musha wako yaro maruva gerbera achava anenge kubva May kusvika August. Kuti chirimwa mutano uye kukura zvakanaka muvhu, zviri chinodiwa kuwedzera peat, jecha, munda uye pasi mupaini omuti.

chirimwa ichi inogona zvakakuvadza nokuvhuvha, Tunhunzi, tsvuku dandemutande pamuShuramiti. Zvikonzero kuti izvi anogona kukonzera kuti ivhu waterlogging uye murombo kufefetedza mukamuri.

Hapana Kunze akati chirimwa achiri fetiraiza, uyewo zvose indoor miriwo kunoda yavo nguva nenguva kushanda. Nokuti iye, zvakakodzera kushandisa fetiraiza yakaoma, ane potassium, senitrogen, phosphorus, asi zvokudya anopfuura 3 nguva mwedzi haisi zviripo. Kana ruva kunokudziridzwa nemazvo, ndiye chirimwa zvinogona kusvika maruva 30-40 yakanaka.