Ndezvipi zveterevhizheni varipo?

Good yekare TV mazuva ano yava chishamiso chaicho zvigadzirwa. Uye magadzirirwo, uye nomukana Indaneti, uye terevhizheni zvakananga kwanga zvakati kuwedzera miganhu yayo - akawandisa TV hova, ikapenya. Zvazvinosarira chete kusarudza uye kusarudza chii uye kana kuti arinde. Uye kwete kutambisa nguva yako pasina, zviri nani kuva pfungwa worudzii TV dzemapurisa kune nhepfenyuro migero kungava kuwanikwa.

Mushamarari ne basa

Mapoka makuru matatu vangazivikanwa:

1. yeNhau terevhizheni, chikuru aizoonekawo kodzero yakazara kuti kutepfenyurwa, wako uchapupu rezinesi. TV Makambani izvi mhando anogona kusika uye kubereka yavo eTV, uyewo kutenga kubva dzimwe broadcasters. Inonyanya kufarirwa mhando Russian TV makambani uye TV mugero mu pamanyorerwo ichi - TNT, NTV, STS.

• TNT. Free varaidzo mugero nemamiriyoni vaoni. Rinowanikwawo pamusoro shanu pakati migero emarudzi.
• NTV. Munyika gwara wachi nhepfenyuro. Kuramba kuwedzera miganhu nhepfenyuro, kufukidza dzimwe nyika vari pedo uye kure kure.
• CTC. Federal Russian varaidzo chiteshi. Pakati pamusoro migero gumi yenyika. Mumwe wokutanga kutungamirira kudyidzana pamwe emunharaunda makwara.

2. Programmoproizvodyaschie (Producer), terevhizheni haana rezinesi, uye murevereri navo ndivo makambani marezinesi. Asi ivo vakasiyana kujairika, rokusika kusvika. Idzi dzinosanganisira: game, mutsa uye vashoma vamwe.

3. Distributors (brokerage), terevhizheni haana kodzero kumisa chirongwa, asi kubudirira kukuru akavasimudza pamusoro firimu uye terevhizheni pamisika. ivowo vanova chikamu mafirimu uye mapurogiramu (kufanana Subtitles), huchavandudzika navo uye kupa kutengeswa kune broadcasters.

pachinhu chakafanana uridzi mushamarari

Chimiro chepfuma mhando zveterevhizheni ndiwo:

• State. Created kuitira kusimudzira pfungwa hurumende. Mari neHurumende. It zvinoenderana zvinofadza sei uye kuti dzinoshanda imwe mugero kuti Fafitera.
• Private (rokutengesa) zvakasikwa, dziripo uye kukudziridza tichiregeredza pakushambadzira uye inivhesitimendi. chinangwa chavo yakananga - zvisingabatsiri. Somuenzaniso, muUnited States, zvamazvirokwazvo zvose zvebhizimisi TV makwara.

• Public mushamarari kusikirwa vateereri. Uye avo kusarudza mapurogiramu zvichabviswa kutepfenyura. The chikuru mukana kuruzhinji broadcasters ndiyo kushaya anenge yakakwana pakushambadzira.

The rinofarirwa kupfuura TV Mipata - wokutanga multiplex

The Mhando chikuru broadcasters, zvinokwanisika kuziva zvikuru nevanhu pakati TV vaoni.

• gwara Wokutanga. Pakutanga kutepfenyurwa rwaiitwa chete pamusoro yose Russia, uye muna 1999 akaenda munyika yose ine nhepfenyuro.
• "Russia-1", "Russia-24", "Russia-Culture" - boka migero RTR, mashoko uye dzidzo.
• "Carousel" - mumwe kufarira vana vavo vabereki, vana TV mugero yakavambwa Nzira Inoshandiswa First uye RTR.

The rinofarirwa kupfuura TV Mipata - the multiplex wechipiri newechitatu

The multiplexes wechipiri uye chechitatu nechekare kumusoro-dzataurwa migero - TNT, STS, NTV. Asi kunze pavo pane vamwe vanozivikanwa uye vakadiwa vateereri makwara.

• "Chishanu". All-Russian varaidzo mugero, pfungwa iyi ingaita iyo - nenyama uye zvakanaka, kusavapo zvakakwana nhau nezvirongwa enyika uye zvakakura. Zvikurukuru, unogona kutarisa adzidze uye chinosetsa hutachiwana hunokonzera chiteshi pachayo.
• "Home." Russian TV mugero pamwe vanonyanyonangwa vateereri - vakadzi 25 kusvika 60 makore. Zvirongwa kumba, kunyaradzwa, chili, uye vakawanda mafirimu uye yepaTV. Tinogona kutaura kuti mukoto Madzimai epamusha.

• TV-3. Single gwara, achiudza uye kuratidza usingaonekwi hunhu purogiramu. Movies, anonzi, anoratidza zvausingazivi uye hunotevera zvinokwezva vanoiona uye gwara rine zvakanaka paupamhi vateereri.

Aongorora Mhando hova uye broadcasters, zviri zvikuru uye zvinofadza maonero nhepfenyuro hutachiwana. Handiti, zvichaita kwete nekudzvanya kure kuzvidzora, uye akaudza yakasarurwa.