Ndezvipi zvinhu unofanira kutora rimwe mapurani kunyoresa kukoreji?

Kuvaka - mumwe kuMudzidzisi zvikuru, airemekedzwa uye dzinonakidza mabasa pasi. Mapurani - murume, iyo zvikurukuru zvinoenderana sei chivako vachatarira akafanana, kana iri yakavimbika, wakachengeteka uye dzinokodzera vanhu. The makwikwi pakati vamhan'ari kuti kumayunivhesiti kuti kudzidzisa nenyanzvi yakadaro nguva dzose huru, uye kuziva zvinhu zvaunofanira kuita kuva mapurani, anoda vakawanda entrants ramangwana.

An injiniya uye emhizha

basa iri - mumwe toughest. Zvakabuda basa murongedzeri kuva zvakarwadza chaizvo evanhu, pamusoro chitarisiko misha uye maguta makuru. Muenzaniso ezvivako guru vekare akati kubudirira mubasa izvi hazvibviri pasina rinopindirana wemishonga zvinoyevedza kuravira, hukuru tsika uye hombe Vhoriyamu ruzivo yokungotaura uye unyanzvi hunoshanda mumabhizimisi rokuvaka.

Kuti chii zvinhu zvaunofanira kuita kuva mapurani, izvozvo dzinongoita pakutsvaga kuwana dzakagadzirirwa iri panosangana Arts uye Sciences. By kugadzirira zvakanaka masvomhu uye geometry, mune dzimwe sayenzi zvakasikwa ari akawedzera kudiwa neImba unyanzvi representational. mapurani ichi achifunga chete penzura muruoko rwake. Haakwanisi kuita pasina mano pfungwa dzavo vanooneka uye zvinonzwisisika kuti vamwe, saka vachisvika mapurani "wakachena" kuti kuitwe pamukova bvunzo kusvika kuyunivhesiti rokusika basa. Zviri Muedzo uyu anenge chete ari kutungamirira zvikoro zvedzidzo pamusoro profile.

Interior Design, guta nzvimbo

Kutanga hwomutambarakede zvakatipoteredza upenyu vanhu - chinangwa chikuru munhu ane basa - murongedzeri. Ndezvipi zvinhu zvaunofanira kuita kutanga kudzidziswa dzakagadzirirwa ichi chinonzi magwaro normative Ushumiri of Education kweRussia. zvinodiwa State dzinomirira huru zvataurwa kugadzirira vanachiremba ane Profile yakadaro umo magwaro vanotumirwa kune zvakakodzera Codes:

• 03.07.01 - Architecture. Profiles: mapurani design, madhorobha kuronga, kudzoreredzwa magadzirirwo.
• 07.03.02 - Zvokuvakazve uye kudzorerwa mapurani nhaka.
• 07/03/03 - Design pamusoro mapurani kwezvakatipoteredza.
• 07/03/04 - Town.
• 35.03.10 - Landscape Architecture.

Vakapedza kudzidza vakadzidziswa muzvinhu izvi, uye dzinonzi ezvivako uye vagadziri.

Pane matanho maviri zvinodiwa - Bachelor uye Mudzidzisi. Vane zvavo kudzidzisa zvirongwa, rakagadzirirwa zvakasiyana nguva yokudzidzisa. Vamwe specialization (nezvokudzorerwa uye madhorobha kuronga) kazhinji chete wedzimhosva-gore maviri, uye kutanga kwavo kunyatsodzidza chete pashure pokuva tsvimborume. Zvinobudirira adzidza kwemakore 4 makore kudzidza chii pasi kutora imwe mapurani pamwe dhigirii tenzi wacho, ndokupfuura rokusika makwikwi zvinogona kuitwa pashure kukura kosi Kudzidziswa soro mwero yokurovedza.

In Muenzaniso yemo yunivhesiti

Total masangano Russian uye kuvaka zvikoro, apo vanachiremba, ezvivako, anopfuura 20. Rating kuti masangano edzidzo siyana gore negore uye dzinongoita pakutsvaga migumisiro negashiro entrants kusunungura uye akapedza kudzidza.

Ivo zvisingapindirani padanho kudzidzisa, zvinhu nokuda rokudzidzisa muitiro, vane nhoroondo dzavo uye tsika. Asi pane vakawanda - ndizvo zvinhu vanofanira kutora kuva mapurani, mugadziri, chero miedzo okusika vari vamhan'ari.

Typical ezvinhu anogona achiratidza muenzaniso mumwe yakakurumbira mumayunivhesiti muRussia - Moscow Institute of Architecture. Capital Institute of Architecture, zvino kunzi State Academy, ine tsika kota remakore kudzidziswa ezvivako chemhando nounyanzvi chechetere. Kudzidza pano nomukurumbira kwete chete nokuda nzvimbo yunivhesiti pakati Moscow. Pakati ayo kudzidza - zhinji vakakurumbira hunhu, akaratidza pacharo, uye kwete chete pasango mapurani.

The purogiramu wokupinda bvunzo kusvika Moscow Architectural Institute

Tikafunga rokusika uye okugadzira kutanga mubasa ravo ramangwana rinotsanangura kuti vamhan'ari vanenge pasi kushanda kuti Kusarudzwa komiti of Moscow Architectural Institute, izvo zvinhu zvinodiwa kuti vapinde kuti mapurani. On huru inoenda kurovedza - "Architecture" - akagovera mukova bvunzo mumutauro Russian uye masvomhu, inoitiswa ne bvunzo zvabuda uye mamwe miedzo okusika uye nyanzvi hunhu - mufananidzo uye sketching. Kusvika panguva "Design kuti mapurani kwezvakatipoteredza" anofanira zvakaitika nemusi bvunzo, asi zvinhu kuvhenekwa chirongwa (mufananidzo) kwakasiyana.

For bvunzo zvose akagovera 100-nguva Rating hurongwa. Kanenge pamusoro mutauro Russian - 36 pfungwa masvomhu - 27, maererano dzimwe ongororo - 20 points. Kana zvakaenzana nokuwanda pfungwa inowanikwa entrants, zvakanakira ari makwikwi kuti kubvuma vaya zvakanakisisa kwakaratidzwa mukati afunge anoranga, nezvakanakisisa mugumisiro iri drafting - rinokosha nharo.

Creative yokuedzwa - mufananidzo

Kuti "zvakachena" mapurani bvunzo nhamba inomirira mabasa maviri. Pazuva rokutanga kusvika kuvhomora "musoro" - mumwe varinamire chakakandirwa romusoro antiikki chivezwa. Antinous, Caesar, Aphrodite, Socrates - mazita aya vakajaira avo nokusingaperi mubasa zvedzidzo mufanidzo uye anoziva pachine chii zvinhu zvinodiwa kuti vapinde kuti mapurani.

View womuenzaniso maonero - netsaona: vamhan'ari vanoshandira vanhu gumi mumba, nokuti easel zvachose kunorondedzerwa. On machira guru bepa kuyera 30x40 masendimita kunodikanwa nokuda 6:00 anoratidza kukwanisa kuvaka mufananidzo zvakarurama pasina kukanganiswa ikure uye kuratidza vhoriyamu womuenzaniso, kuchinjwa reshiyo chiedza uye mumvuri.

In chechipiri bvunzo muenzaniso nokuda dzakagadzirirwa "Architecture" inobudisa yemashoko geometric nezvishoma - a kuutio, mumwe prism, mumwe cône, basa rinosvika, etc. Kubva yakatarwa zvinhu, vaviri zvinodiwa, zvakakodzera kuti 4 chasa mabasa zvekufungidzira volumetric sezvamunoita. Anoramba zvose okuvaka mitsetse miviri - zvose zvinooneka uye zvakavanzika munzvimbo dzavaienda piringisha uye ramangwana reductions. On jira kuva embodiments wandei rokutanga nziyo. Hatch - chete kuyamura Spice kukwira mufananidzo.

At nechokugedhi "Design pakati mapurani kwezvakatipoteredza" ndicho chikamu chokutanga rokusika kuongororwa - achiri upenyu kudhirowa, Zvinoumba geometric zvinhu anoverengeka uye zviwanikwa siyana. Shandisa graphite kana marasha penzura, basa rakapiwa maawa 6. Wechipiri 4-awa bvunzo - mumwe planar ruvara sezvamunoita anoitwa pachishandiswa yaida bvunzo kuisa yakananga ruvara. Chidobi - mvura inobva kumusoro majasi (gouache kana tempera) papepa.

Zviongorore unyanzvi hwako kuzochera

Spatial fungidziro kuva munhu ari kutorwa ne "mapurani" basa. Ndezvipi zvinhu zvaunofanira kuita - zvinokwanisika kudzidza uye kugadzirirwa pachine asi kana pasina unyanzvi dzinoshanda mabasa orthogonal maberere pamusoro aronga nemaonero, mukana kuita zvishoma.

Modern vanodhirowa vari akaurayiwa purogiramu yekombiyuta inokosha, uye kukwanisa kuswedera mitsetse vachishandisa T-mativi kana kambasi zvinoita zvekare. Asi kunze unyanzvi izvi, pabvunzo pamusoro Plotting of 4 maawa inofanira kuratidzwa nokukwanisa mupe maonero maonero Kutarira akafanana kuronga uye divi maonero chinhu, ane chikamu chimwe mhando. Dzinoongororwa uye ruzivo yokungotaura mune zvakanaka yakagadzirirwa vanodhirowa akaita zvinyorwa, etc. Speed kunokosha - unofanira kucheka vakapoteredza penzura mitsetse neingi. Hazvina tsaona zvakawanda vakapfuura napo bvunzo uye uyo ainyatsoziva zvinhu zvaunofanira kuita kuva mapurani, kuswedera akanga akaoma zvikuru danho.

kumayunivhesiti akasiyana, zvakafanana zvinodiwa

Zvinotarisirwa vanotarisira vadzidzi vanoda kuita mapurani "wakachena", muri kumusoro: unopfuura mamakisi ari bhajeti nzvimbo iri Moscow Architectural Institute muna 2015 - 328. Zvisinei, nhamba chikumbira akaita Kusarudzwa komiti ine unyanzvi Africa, chaizvo. Vakawanda vanofarira mumunda mapurani ndokurondedzera basa. Pane zvimwe zvinhu zviri nemitemo kubvuma kuti yakazara kurovedza nokuda dzakagadzirirwa kwakadaro. Somuenzaniso, chii zvinhu unofanira kutora kuva mapurani-landshaftnika? Hazvina musoro kuti mutauro wokuRussia uye wemasvomhu panguva Kungwara kuyunivhesiti zvedzidzo kanzuru akawedzera zvipenyu kana jogirafi.

Zvinofungidzirwa kuti ezvivako izvi ndiwo makore 50. Yakawandisa ruzivo uye unyanzvi zvinodiwa kuti vawane kusvika pamusoro basa iri rinokosha. Panguva ino kumhanya upenyu havafaniri kurasikirwa nguva. Kana mukakumbira pachine chii zvinhu vanofanira kuita kuva mapurani, uye vanotanga kugadzirira kwemakore 2-3 asati kudzidza kusekondari, unogona kuwana kuchikosha chaizvo iri pakutanga aibudirira.