Klondike - chii ichi? zvichireva

Mamwe mazita akakodzera pane zvirevo zvakawanda. Vamwe kunosanganisira zvimwe shamwari, uye dzimwe mhirikiro zvishoma kuvazivisa.

A zvishoma nendarama

Klondike - apo zviri? Zvayaiva nzvimbo iri munharaunda Yukon. It inoremekedzwa kuchamhembe-dzokumadokero chikamu Canada, pedyo Alaska. Zvayaiva pedyo mumataundi maduku anoverengeka uye rwizi Klondike runoyerera kupinda rwizi Yukon.

The nzvimbo yakanga isina kunyanya kunoshamisa, asi regai kuwana ndarama. At pakuguma XIX remakore nharaunda akava nzvimbo outorwa nokuda makumi adventurers uye vanotsvaka. The yakakurumbira Klondike Gold Rush akatanga muna 1897. Kwapera gore, zvakanga pamusoro, asi zvinokosha simbi kukura haana kumborega. Gold kuchera rinoitwa kusvikira ikozvino.

Muna August 1896, prospectors matatu akawana goridhe pamahombekombe karwizi. The nhau kuparadzira nokukurumidza, pashure pechinguva ichi zvikazikamwa mu Europe. It vakatanga "fivha"! Iri raiva dingindira zvose mapepanhau uye kutaura mune zvenyika muvanhu. On munharaunda zviitiko akatumira ngarava huru kuti vakadzoka zibhokisi chendarama. Klondike - nyika inozivikanwa tsime rinokosha simbi, uye saka zvawave kwemakore akawanda. Zvikepe wokutanga akasvika matani ndarama!

Fever: aiva sei?

Spot goridhe kuchera kare Sikstimayl pamhenderekedzo nzizi uye Fortymile River. mazita avo madziva akagamuchira kubva madaro zvaifanira kukurirwa kuenda maviri kuguta pedyo. Klondike - a nzvimbo pedyo nenzizi izvi.

Vakawanda zviitiko "nhokwe" chokuita zita Roberta Hendersona. Akawana rukova Rabbit Creek uye pasi dura yakavanda hombe yakawanda goridhe. Henderson vati kuwanikwa shamwari - George Carmack, asi kurukurirano ndakanzwa Indian Dzhim Skukum. Ivo Charli Dousonu kwaifanira kuwana zvinokosha kuti zvinokosha simbi. Ndiani aiva wokutanga, zvakaoma kutaura - wose akaudza shanduro yake. Chimwe chinhu ndechokuti chokwadi - kubva 1896, vanobudisa outorwa kuna Klondike. Nzvimbo yakazonaka, yakasvika pakuzivikanwa mu Europe. Brook, ane mvura vakawana Nugget, rinonzi Eldorado - kubva Spanish shoko "gilt" kana "gilded". Saka mumazuva Conquista akadana womweya, kuti fabulously mupfumi nyika.

Mari nzvimbo yakapoteredza nzvimbo staked kubuda nokukurumidza. Havasi vose vaitenda kupfuma wenyika. Vamwe vakasiya runofarira dzavo nemaune, asi vamwe vakaramba kushanda uye kupfuma nokukurumidza. Mamiriro nokuparadzira pfuma kwakaoma. Uilyam Ogilvi akamutsa mubvunzo kudiwa kugadzirisa nyaya chikamu runofarira. Maererano nemishumo ake, Klondike kunyika wakaderera kusingatauriki upfumi.

Gold miners ndatanga kutsvaka zvinoita kuti zvimbambaira.

How kuenda Klondike?

Panguva imwe chete chete isipi, "Fivha" vakatanga kubuda mepu nemachati kuti anoratidza sei kuti kune nzvimbo tsvene pakuchera goridhe. nzira dzakawanda dzaiva dzenhema. Yakakurumbira yaiva nepanyika nzira: zvakatanga muna Seattle, ichiteverwa miners nendarama vakatevera Vancouver, pashure - kuna Skagway. The nzira inoguma Yukon River - naye Radhika pasi kurwizi. Saka pakanga nyore nzira Klondike. Water mugwagwa akamhanyira anenge zvachose pamusoro Yukon. Nzira yechitatu - wokuCanada. Edmonton vanofanira kuenda pamwe Mackenzie River. Kupedzisa - chete Yukon.

Huru nepanyika nzira inonzi Juno. Iye akamhanya kuburikidza Chilkoot Pass. Pane kwagara akawandisa vanhu vachida kuwana ndarama yangu. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti vanopfuura haana zvakakodzera bandwidth.

Migumisiro "nhokwe goridhe"

mumigodhi iri Yukon Territory vakagamuchira pamutemo mamiriro yakazvimirira chikwata. Capital - Dawson. Kuisa Zvinongoreva, yakazvimirira zvose ndima Yukon yaisanganisira goridhe mabasa. Kuparadzana kwenzvimbo yaiva migumisiro kudiwa kuumba pamutemo yemibvunzo murau zvinokosha simbi.

Specialization munzvimbo inokosha kukanganisa kwaro zvakanaka uye kwezvivako. Paiva senga pakutengeserana. Kunyanya mukurumbira vari mvura misha zvinoreva. Mukutanga ramakumi remakore paiva yechando njanji, njanji yakavakwa. maguta anoverengeka, kusanganisira Klouzleyt rakaumbwa.

"Gold Rush" iri Klondike chakabata upenyu tsika. In Alaska, yakakurumbira munyori Dzhek London. Iye pachake akapinda kuburikidza kunzwisisa nzira ine prospectors, kuunganidza zvinhu nokuti chigadzirwa itsva. Events muna Klondike anorondedzerwa mumabasa ake akadai "Call the Wild", "White Fang," "Utsi Bellew". Vamwe vavo kunge filmed. Fever kukanganiswa netsika uye mararamiro zvizvarwa zvemo.

Tinogona kutaura takasununguka kuti "Klondike" - harisi chete mumigodhi goridhe, asiwo yakajeka evanhu chakajairika ava kunopera XIX - mangwanani XX remakore.

Pamahombekombe erwizi

migodhi yendarama Anonyanyowanika riri pamahombekombe erwizi of Klondike - rworudyi mutero of Yukon. Kunonoka aqueous rukova - vanenge 165? Km. Source - mumakomo Ogilvie. Kwakabva zita - ane Indian. Rudzi ainzi Khan River Dyke Chigaro, uye muzita Klondike yachinja nokuda vokuEurope - zvakanga kuoma kududza mashoko akaoma.

zita yepakutanga rinoreva "Akarovera mvura." The zita rerwizi yaiva mbiru maIndia vakagara dziva kuti Sarimoni hove. Paiva yakawanda hove, asi kunyange zvakawanda - zvinokosha simbi.

Kubva pamazuva "Fivha" ndiro zita Klondike vakava kwakafanana upfumi, nendarama, zvakanaka.

Yukon muhwezva

Klondike ... Chii? Kunze nzizi uye nzvimbo zita yakadaro ndiro njanji, iyo anomhanya British Columbia. Iye inobatanawo United States uye Alaska. Nepano kuguta Dawson muCanada.

The njanji Munotatamura inenge 700? Km uye rinozivikanwa Alaskan nzira. Vazhinji pemipata kuburikidza Yukon. Kwenguva yakareba zvakanga rakakamurwa nezasi. Chikamu chokutanga yakavhurwa mukunopera 70-ies pamusoro XX remakore. Route yaishandiswa zvizvarwa zvemo. Munzira unogona kuona kusiyiwa zvimbambaira zvakawanda, ukama nguva "sirivha fivha". Uyewo, pane zambuko William Moore, anonzi kuti rakasiyana nemamwe chivakwa. Kuchamhembe zvinoreva nguva vakawanda kugadzirwa ndarama. Zviri yakareba kupfuura rwezasi - 500 km.

Saka, nguva "nhokwe goridhe" iri Klondike akapa mazita anoverengeka nenzvimbo zvinhu. Dzakadai zita reguta iri Wisconsin uye Texas.

Kutamba ari miners goridhe

Popular pakati vanoshandisa pasocial network mutambo "Klondike" zvinonakidza kuda pamwe zvinhu nzira. Chinangwa - kuwana vakarasika rwendo kubva miners. The protagonist - mukomana uyo ari kutsvaka baba vake.

Apo unogona kuvaka, tsvaka goridhe kutengesa uye kutenga zvinhu zvaishandiswa. Vatambi inonakidza basa-quests kuwana mari kutenga zvokuvakisa, mhuka kana nematurusi. zvinhu zvakawanda zvinogona kutengesa kana kupa vamwe gamers.

Chimwe chezvinhu zvinokosha zvinhu ndiyo "Klondike Wind". Rinogona kuwanikwa pachena uye kupa munhu, panguva yayo kungwara. Zvimwe zvinhu zvinogona pachayo, chamber nhamba dzavo vachishandisa wekushandisa mutambo.

Shoko "Klondike" rine zvirevo zvakawanda, asi vakawanda chokuita mari, nendarama vapfume.