Ndinofanira zvinosanganisira neytralku pamusoro muchina. Ita Ndinoda kusanganisira muna ACP neytralku pa yomumugwagwa zviedza

The motokari zvino - iri kure nokuva hwomutambarakede, asi iri nyore uye hwomutambarakede chokufambisa. Kana nzira iri nokupfuuridzirwa kuzvidzora otomatiki inowanikwa kwete shoma motokari chidimbu, asiwo kupfuura nyore duku motokari akadai "Daewoo Matiz", "Kia Picanto", uye vamwe. Uyezve, kunyange Vagadziri Russian akatanga Serial kugadzirwa mutakurwi motokari pamwe robotic uye otomatiki transmissions. Kushaya munhu chitiviri wechitatu gozvo mbiru nzvimbo yave zvikuru nyore utariri motokari, kunyanya kune vanhu kure kunzwisisa sei uye chii zvinoreva motokari inodzoserwa uye kudzorwa.

muchina sei?

Zvechokwadi, kutyaira yava nyore zvikuru. Ndinoshingairira mumwe chitiviri - mumotokari ndokuenda, mumwe - motokari amira. In nyore shanduro kuzvidzora otomatiki hutachiwana iri kushoma. Chinzvimbo Drive (Latin tsamba D pamusoro selector) zvinosanganisira motokari kufamba nzira mberi nzvimbo Reverse (Latin tsamba R) - musana nzvimbo Parking (Latin tsamba P) kutigumbura torque kuchinjirwa kubva bhokisi parutivi differential uye kunochinja kuti mashandiro ari yokupakira muoti (the kupaka ). Zvisinei, kunyange panguva mabhokisi aya aripo pamusoro nzira yacho (tsamba Latin N) kwazvakarerekera Ndisina, maererano nako mubvunzo zhinji unomuka: angava zvinosanganisira neytralku pamusoro muchina uye sei zvakakodzera?

Chinyorwa gearbox

Kuti tipindure mubvunzo uyu, zvingava zvakanaka kuti kunzwisisa, uye chii chiri pfungwa giya mabhokisi otomatiki uye chii mhando riripo. Mumazuva ainakidza shanduro kudzora motokari mutyairi pachake anotora chisarudzo chinja kune yakakwirira kana yakaderera giya. Izvi zvinomubatsira batira chitiviri disconnects yacho nemotokari uye vadzingwa nomubato bhokisi panguva Kuenda rakasiyana giya uye gearshift mhikuriso, raakanga anoshandura munzvimbo zvakakodzera nzvimbo purogiramu yasarudzwa. Kwazvakarerekera hutachiwana unokubvumira kuramba vakanyarara coupling miseve pasina chenguva kudzvinya ari batira chitiviri. "Asi hurongwa, uye kana kuti zvinosanganisira neytralku pamusoro muchina unofanira?" - zvamunokumbira zvakare.

Kwavakarerekera pamusoro muchina

Mugore chekare otomatiki hutachiwana (otomatiki giya) Achitaurazve pakati rachulis ichaitika rwoga, pasina zvakananga kubatanidzwa ari mutyairi. Izvi akwanise ne chaiwo torque convert ane basa mubhokisi ano anoenderana zvinhu zvakawanda, kusanganisira kazhinji sei iwe kutamisira mhikuriso kune kwazvakarerekera nzvimbo hutachiwana kuzvidzora. Zvinenge zvose ano otomatiki hutachiwana (otomatiki hutachiwana) vari nezviripo, izvozvo ane chinjika kune imwe kwokukurukurirana nokufambisa kwaJehu mutyairi. Vakawanda vanonetseka: vanoti, uye nei neytralke pamusoro muchina, kana uchitova zvinzvimbo zvitatu kudzora (D, R, P)? Mhinduro iri nyore. kupaka muoti bvudzi mavhiri motokari, zvichiita zvisingaiti kufamba mune nzira iyi, asi kwavakarerekera kunongoreva disconnects kubatana pakati gearbox uye mavhiri. The motokari inogona anokungurutsirwa, kweva kana Tikapapfuura downhill nditange kuti aponese mafuta.

robotic PPC

Pari zvino pane marudzi akasiyana wandei otomatiki gearbox. Robotic inowanikwa bhokisi hakusi akasiyana zvikuru kubva ainakidza torque convert. Musiyano chakavanzika mukati. Transmissions ari kutapukirwa kwakadaro mutyairi haizoshandisi chaiwo robhoti apo akaita chaizvo zvinhu panguva uchityaira. Ndinofanira anosanganisira neytralku pamusoro muchina uyu mhando? Kana zvakakodzera, hongu. The nzira kwakafanana pamusoro kwakajairika otomatiki hutachiwana. Kusiyana yokupakira uye kusatsigira pamusoro otomatiki mabhokisi chero mhando inoramba kuzochinja. Mune yokupakira Mugove motokari mavhiri nguva dzose dzicharopafadzwa vakavharirwa kuitira kudzivirira kubva tikaisa.

Chii neytralke pamusoro muchina?

Zvinosuruvarisa, motokari hapasi chinoita pacharo. dzimwe nguva Minor zvakakanganisika, tsaona uye mugwagwa tsaona vanomanikidzwa kushandisa basa mutyairi sorwonzi rori, vachikweva. Bvisa motokari inogona dzakasiyana: zvakananga Towing (pamusoro kusanduka kana vanachandagwinyira coupling), uyewo kwakakwana kana kukwana loading. Zvisinei, pasinei nzira vakasarudzwa, pamusoro towed motokari ane otomatiki gearbox zvakafanira kuti ndiputse kwainge pakati Makumbo pamatanda asati Towing. Zvikasadaro pane mukana chaiye kukuvadzwa nokupfuuridzirwa, uye yokupedzisira mamakisi yokugadzirisa Inomedza ake anodiwa anogona kukura chaizvo. Mhinduro kumubvunzo wokuti kusanganisira neytralku motokari muchina kunokosha kana towed, pachena bhuku rimwe motokari Chinyorwa. Kunokosha! Hako vanofanira kubvisa bhokisi selector mune zvematongerwo enyika. Zvikasadaro, ari mugadziri kupera kwayo garandi vaite nyaya breakage.

About mutengo huni

Mari peturu iyo anosunungurwa panguva gasi yemapurisa, nerimwe gore, zvinosuwisa chete kukura. Makore akawanda apfuura, hurumende akaedza kubatanidza pfuma yake pagore kubva abolition yacho zvifambiso mutero. Vanoti ngavapfige kubhadhara yabvaruka pamusoro mugwagwa, avo chete vanoshandisa motokari kuti chinangwa chahwo. Uye chii kwaizova vangangotaura kushandisa motokari, ndipo pariri aizoripa mutyairi, muchizvitengera zvakawanda peturu zvinodiwa muchina zvakatanga. Pfungwa, pfungwa, kukuru, asi Implementation yave pumped. Taida yakanakisisa - yakanga senguva dzose. Somugumisiro, tine chii tine, kureva chichiwedzera mutengo mafuta uye zvose chete motokari mutero kuti vene. Naizvozvo, mafuta upfumi - chinokosha nguva apo ano mudzimu upi motokari.

For mafuta upfumi

Uye sei inobatanidzwa nemafuta upfumi neytralke uye zvaizoitika kana inofamba kusanganisira kwavakarerekera pamusoro otomatiki? Zvakakwana kuyeuka imwe antiquated nzira rusununguko rwokufamba zvakanaka Tikapapfuura downhill kana chero munyoro materu. On Motokari Soviet ane Chinyorwa hutachiwana nokuti chete akatendeuka kure nokupfuuridzirwa, uchifamba kwazvakarerekera. On Motokari ano vane otomatiki hutachiwana kunogona kuita zvakakodzera, kureva kutamira bhokisi selector mune zvematongerwo (asi kwete "Parking", yeuka). Kana uchityaira pamusoro kuruboshwe yakatenuka "Drive" rudzi, nerasklyuchonnaya yedzimudzangara anoramba tenderera injini goho mugodhi, kuramba avhareji (uye dzimwe nguva pane mukuru) kumhanya vayo kutenderera. Izvi maererano kunotungamirira kunyanya mafuta rinodyiwa.

Zvinokwanisika, asi nokungwarira zvikuru

Saizvozvowo, nokuda kuvhurika zvakananga kubatana pakati pamatanda uye engoro, kureva, kana Kuenda kuramba kutsigira, injini ichimhanya anodonhedza kuti shoma nokukurumidza hwacho (simbe nokukurumidza). Pamwe chete ichi ipfupi, uye mafuta vapera inotungamirira nemari. Saka, mubvunzo, kana zvakakodzera kuti chinja zviri otomatiki kupfuudzwa iri kwazvakarerekera nzvimbo apo achidzinga pamateru, zvinokuchengetedzai kupindura sokukumbira. Chinhu bedzi hazvifaniri kuva panguva imwe chete kuti kukanganwa - zviri pamusoro kuchengeteka. Kana nokuchinja shure kune kwazvakarerekera "Drive" anofanira kunyatsoongorora selector chinja bhokisi kuitira kudzivisa yakakanganiswa chinja mu "harungashandurwi" rudzi kana "Rental". At kushoma, izvi kuchaita kuti zvakakomba kuvadza nokupfuuridzirwa, uye yakaipisisa nyaya - kuti rinorema tsaona.

pa motokari zviedza

Zvinoita kuti zvinosanganisira kwavakarerekera pane chiedza dzvuku? Chokwadi unogona, ndicho chete chii? Muchiitiko chino, uyewo mu "Drive", mutyairi vachafanira kuchengeta rutsoka rwako pamusoro akamedura chitiviri kurambidza motokari tikaisa shure mberi kana shure. Zviri nyore zvikuru kuti kufambisa giya selector bhokisi mu "Parking" uye kuzorora gumbo, achimupa zororo. Uyezve, motokari ano yokumwe-akaita kupa yemagetsi ruoko akamedura kuita. Mashandiro ari kusashanda nokutsikirira uye vachibatirira motokari panzvimbo mu "Drive" kusvikira nguva yakadaro kusvikira mutyairi runonditsikirira kuti akisarareta chitiviri kuramba uchityaira. In michina yakadaro, zviri hunonzi zvinogoneka kwete chinja sangano muoti kusvikira pakuguma nzira.

In kuwandisa kwemotokari mumigwagwa

Uye kana uchida kuti zvinyorwe kusatsigira AKP panguva motokari zviedza, kunyanya kana kutyaira mu kuwandisa kwemotokari mumigwagwa? Tichingotarisa, izvi zvinogona kuitwa, kunyanya kana mugwagwa unoenda pamateru, haufaniri kuronga pakuchinja Lanes mumutsetse uye regai kunyanya kukurumidza. Zvisinei, zvinokosha kuti nguva dzose kushanda akamedura chitiviri, zvokurega motokari, vakabata panzvimbo, uye pashure kutanga kufamba pane kubvumira zvinofanira kuparadzirwa simba zvikuru. Zvinofanira kurangarirwa kuti ichi kana motokari Ichatakura kumhanya zvishoma nezvishoma (zvishoma Nemikwidza, ari nomumugwagwa kwaitora nguva), vatyairi zvikuru nimble vachakwanisa kutyaira achikanganisa pamberi penyu, akakutsausa kunetesa zvakare. Hongu, uye manyorerwo uku kutyaira haangavi kufanana vamwe vavakidzani venyu asingashiviriri vari kuwandisa kwemotokari, kunyanya avo vari shure kwako.

ari kupaka Mugove

Vatyairi vakawanda ruzivo zvakare vanofarira mubvunzo kana zvichibvira kuti muhombodo kwavakarerekera pamusoro muchina kana mudziyo motokari? Mhinduro yomubvunzo uyu inogona kupiwa yakanaka uye kunaka. Kupindura mubvunzo mubvunzo, tinogona kutaura mashoko anotevera: "Zvino sei kuisa motokari iri kwavakarerekera ari yokupakira mijenya, nekuti pane nzira" Parking ", iro zvikuru chinangwa ichi uye akamisa?" Vanhu vane ruzivo, kunyanya vatsigiri vatasvi Vanamakanika, kupindura kuti, muti, mu "rokupaka" bhokisi riri pasi mutoro, uye pamusoro yakatenuka uye zvavo unochengeta yose kurema motokari woga. Vanotsigira dzidziso iyi, pane zvakanaka mhinduro. Hungu, zvinobvira kuti paki motokari ine bhokisi yokusava, asi usakanganwa kuti Svinai hendibhureki, saka hazvina anokungurutsirwa kuva muvakidzani ari yokupakira mijenya, mugomba kana kupinda mugwagwa, nokudaro pakusika pakaita dambudziko ane zvichibvira tsaona.

Enda kwazvakarerekera?

Kakawanda akabvunza mubvunzo: "Munguva motokari, pane kwazvakarerekera giya, nei?" How akamufambisa motokari chakabatsira kwazvakarerekera? Zvechokwadi unogona kupindura kuti vakwanise kwazvakarerekera nemotokari achaenda kure. Unogona vagokungurusa pasi mugomo, kuti zvakaitika chikamu nzira Tikapapfuura, asi kuguma nokukurumidza anodonhedza kuti Zero uye motokari rinomira. Ndivo mitemo wefizikisi, uye kunyengera kwavari hazvishande. Ndisina chete vanofanira kubvumira rusununguko kwebasa Towing uye kazhinji ane ndege vachida, uyewo huni upfumi.