NVidia runko 4000: kuenzanisa zvinhu uye wongororo

The kuzivikanwa mutungamiri discrete Graphics kadhi "Nvidia" akaita yoku- ayo rwonzi Graphics makadhi, ichiiti zita yefizikisi huru yenyukireya Enrico Fermi. The chikuru chokukomborerwa zvemashoko mutsetse kadhi NVidia runko 4000 ichakurukurwa, asi kuti kunzwisisa zvakanakira ari hwakajeka Chip zvakazara vakaremara vanoedza kuenzanisa nayo nezvawagara uye gare gare Zvizvarwa Graphics makadhi.

Basic misimboti wekupedzisira munhevedzano adapters "runko" hakuna kushanduka zvikuru, asi vaita yakura sezvariri nguva. Maererano kambani, chikonzero kuwedzera mano ose Chip mapurani yakazova Fermi, izvo zvakaita kuti zvinokosha kukura ari FBS mu Graphics-nyanyisa zvose zvikumbiro, achitarisa muzvinhu zvakawanda kubva NVidia runko FX rokupedzisira mutsetse.

"Runko" Michina

Pashure kuziviswa zvizivikanwe zvinogadzirisa itsva vapamatunhu-mugumo chidimbu kumeso "runko 4000" yokutevedzera, 5000 uye 6000, zvakakomba vakwikwidzi pamisika yava duku zvikuru. Mushure mharidzo uye haizopereri kusunungurwa inokwanisika mienzaniso (NVidia runko 600 uye 2000), kambani akazadza zvose musika mapazi eumambo nenyanzvi Graphics makadhi.

The itsva yokufunga "runko" paaishanda pamwe geometry zvinoratidza kwazvo zvabuda, nemhaka itsva hurongwa scalability - Scalable Geometry Engine. Iye anokwanisa kupa mudanga uye mukuru-waivako kubudiswa CAD mafomu apo nokusika digitaalinen mumanyoro.

Chip zvinhu

The yose mutsetse rinoshanda ano 40 nm kwacho uye anotsigira ruzivo zvose iripo, "DirektH" 11 shanduro, OpenGL 4.1 wechishanu Pixel womuenzaniso. Graphics kadhi NVidia runko ari vakagadzirira pamwe nekusimba CUDA mapurani kuita yakafanana kadambari, riri basa kuwedzera nokukurumidza muna 3D mafomu.

Mabikirwo 3D Vision Pro

Nokuda vakawanda 3D Visualization ose akakurumbira kadhi uye PNY NVidia runko kusanganisira, unogona kushanda kugarisana muoti kuti nyanzvi redhiyo magirazi kubva "Nvidia» - 3D Vision Pro. Izvi zvinopa opareta zvitsva uye zvemazuva ano yaibvira ongororo uye zvimwe mukuru-mugumo 3D Visualization muoti.

Technology anogona kuita sezvo kubatsirwa nenyanzvi, uye nzvimbo varaidzo nokuda kwakajairika LCD ukomba uye monitors kungotaurwa kwakakwana uye inoshanda Visualization pavanoparidza rakapotsa kwezvakatipoteredza.

In chefuma zvemashoko itsva zvigadzirwa, izvo zvinogona kuonekwa kutangira mienzaniso NVidia runko K620, unogona kuwedzera Wireless kubatana musi kure yakanaka, vanenge 50 metres, zvakasara kugadzikana, dzakakudzingai chero crosstalk kana kukanganiswa pakati hurongwa. The zvigadzirwa zvemazuva ano zvinogona kushandiswa chero munda: kunyora 3D nyanzvi mafomu Medicine (US), firimu dzemitambo, etc ..

Saka, mberi zvakananga chaizvo ongororo NVidia runko 4000, uye ipapo nguva nomumwe vechikamu uye kuwanda yapfuura chizvarwa Graphics makadhi.

PNY runko 4000

"Runko 4000" - ndiyo mhinduro chokutanga mukirasi yacho nounyanzvi Graphics mafomu, izvo anosanganisa nani Visualization uye mukuru-mabasa Hardware videovychisleniya, yekudyidzana tichichinja Workflow nani.

Model 4000 Dzava kashanu mutsetse mberi NVidia runko K620 chokupika, vachibvumira hwomutambarakede vanonzwa pandaishanda zvakawanda zvikumbiro design, mitambo uye kuchangamuka zvavo. Kuburikidza pakatanga rutsva geometric Graphics kadhi zvemichina anokwanisa ribude kusvika mamiriyoni 890 zvokuridza por wechipiri. Chizvarwa chakanga chapfuura machipisi wekambani NVidia runko NVS anzverwa uye vanobatanidzwa rendangariro Fortune 1000, inotaura zvakawanda.

Positioning

"Runko 4000" nokuda kwayo hwokugadzira maitiro nechinangwa nyanzvi, uye rinoreva mukuru-waivako Graphics adapters. Kunyange kana Chip kugona sokuti havakwanisi, nokuda SLI zvigadzirwa, unogona kuisa mamwe Graphics makadhi mune rimwe ino Unit, nokudaro mberi kuwedzera chokupika kunzwisisa 3D-Masvomhu.

Serimwe rinogona kutsiva kushandisa anodawo gadziriro kuti "windose" chikuva NVidia runko 4000 iri vakapakata zvemichina "Multi", izvo zvinoita kuti kumhanya vakawanda anodawo enyika ari chete hurongwa, akadai "Linux" kushanda.

Kushanda vhidhiyo tigutsikane inopiwa muna kadhi michina SDI (Serial Digital inowanikwa) pamwe predefined negadziriso kubatwa, nokusanganisa, mupise uye yakadzama chokupedzisira machine pamusoro SDI-dzakakurumbira zvinogona. Basa zvirokwazvo kuwana kushandisirwa vaviri panguva nyanzvi mune firimu uye terevhizheni nemavhidhiyo indasitiri pakati zvavo vachivakuza.

patani

NVidia runko 4000 achiumbwa manyorero rimwe slots, asi zvisinei akashongedzerwa ane simba uye hwaiva norunyararo munyika kutonhora hurongwa, kunyange zvazvo vamwe vanoshandisa wongororo dazzle zvichemo ruzha panguva mutoro.

The yose kutonhora gadziriro inovakwa mu redhiyeta tsinga pamwe hombe remhangura nechigadziko uye aruminiyamu kwedzimba riri neVadzidzi kuratidzwa adapteri, chips kutigumbura BPM (kuchinja voltage). Rwemberi Chikamu vakapakata chaiyo gasket, izvo dissipates akazviunganidzira kupisa, zvakasimba capping kuyeuka Chips.

"Runko 4000" ane refu chaizvo negoho, zvisinei zvinoda rumwe simba, ndiko akatakurirwa connector pamusoro PCI matanhatu vokukurukura. Kuunganidza mhepo inopisa ikaridzwa kunze dzimba nepakaburi pamberi Panel, riri pakati inowanikwa mano chokuita.

Panguva miedzo, kufadza tembiricha rwekuita pose vhidhiyo kadhi uye GPU haana hwokukurira 93 madhigirii, asi zviri kwese zvivezwa zvose NVidia runko.

Mutengo vhidhiyo kadhi iri anonyatsozivikanwa paIndaneti zviwanikwa anoda kubva 35 000 rubles.

Tichienzanisa PNY runko 600

Kusiyana womuenzaniso 4000, kadhi iri rinoreva kundopinda pamwero machipisi, asi zvisinei anokwanisa kuita zvikuru nyanzvi kwakajeka mabasa. ari adhaputa processor inopa kuchinja, pasi Profile mwero pakati kuita uye simba rakawanda zhinji zvakakura mafomu akadai AutoCAD kana Autodesk.

Chip vanokwanisa zvakakwanira zvinokosha kushanda-software ichangobva kutaurwa, asi kubudiswa kukurumidza kunonyanya rakasiyana "runko 4000" pasi. Sezvo akanaka zvinhu zvinosanganisira zvizere rutsigiro EnergyStar mureza, vachibvumira tsime kuzoponesa pasi magetsi, uyewo kuvapo mapurani "Fermi" pamwe rutsigiro 30-ikakuruma mavara.

Gaming Performance

Kana mitambo yepakombiyuta, muenzaniso anokwanisa kupa yakatsiga puranga mwero panguva svikiro zviruva ano uchitamba mutambo zvikumbiro, mberi "chikara" yakadai GeForce GTX580. Asi kutarira zvizere, tinogona kugumisa: NVidia runko 600 muduku kumhanya kubudiswa Data womuenzaniso 4000, saka yakakwirira uye Ultra-soro pazvinoitwa mitambo kwete nokuda kwake - kunogona kuonekwa muedzo Zvaringana, dzinodzengerera uye destabilization chifananidzo.

Mutengo vhidhiyo kadhi iri anonyatsozivikanwa paIndaneti zviwanikwa zvichisiyana 8000 rubles.

Tichienzanisa PNY runko 2000

The Positioning muenzaniso uyu kumeso uye kugadzikana nokushanda mafomu SolidWorks uye AutoCAD. kadhi Izvi, kuenzanisa ne "runko 4000" rinogona kunzi avhareji yemari chidimbu nezvevhidhiyo accelerators rwokugadzira.

2000 womuenzaniso mhinduro chakanaka projecting makambani uye vaitungamirira vagadziri mumunda mapurani uye kuvakwa. The womuenzaniso yakanaka reshiyo "Unhu / mutengo / unongotaura." Sezvakangoita mutsetse 4000, chip fari Anomhanyira CUDA mapurani C mukana yakafanana kadambari ane 30-ikakuruma chisarudzo ikakuruma kudzika parameters otomatiki BALANCInG kwakabatana kuratidza kana zvimwe mudziyo upi zvekunze. Izvi zvinobvumira kuti kushanda zvinobudirira chete yakarumbidza Graphics kugadzira zvirongwa.

Uyewo "runko 4000" muenzaniso NVidia runko 2000 ine guru ndangariro kukwanisa hwemazuva GDDR5 vomureza mhando ine anokwezva zvikuru bandwidth. Features Graphics kuti nyore kufungidzira nhoroondo zvakaoma uye pamwero yokutevedzera, asi kuti Masvomhu yakaoma, mukusiyana kusvika 4000 akatevedzana Anoshandura tatamuka, kunyange zvazvo vakawanda vanoshandisa wongororo akataura kuti kusiyana pakurapwa pakati 2000 uye 4000 hakuna iziviswe sezvo pamwe yapfuura kadhi nezvizvarwa.

negoho

The pakuongororwa tinogona kutaura kuti NVidia runko 2000 kanoverengeka kupfuura rimwe simba kupfuura uchitamba mutambo Graphics kadhi GeForce GTX 580 ose parameters, yekudyidzana mberi azvino kuita, asi zvishoma nedotyagivaya kuti ufanane muenzaniso mukuru 4000.

Zvikuru anoyevedza musiyano 2000: 4000 dzinoti - yakanyarara. Uye kana kumusoro mitoro panguva tichishingaira mutsetse anotanga ruzha, ipapo gotwe achiita pfupi chinyararire chero mashoko parukova, pasinei saizi kudzama ruzivo kugadzira uye.

Model vamwe inoratidza makuru mumitambo ano panguva dzakakwirira zviruva, vachibvumira zvinenge zvachose kunyika kupinda rakapotsa nyika.

Mutengo vhidhiyo kadhi iri anonyatsozivikanwa paIndaneti zviwanikwa anoda kubva 20 000 rubles.

Achiratidza

Professional Graphics zvingaitwa mu "runko" dzino chiso uye muenzaniso 4000 zvikurukuru, akaita hofori achikwakuka vaita pamusoro nezvizvarwa nezvevhidhiyo makadhi, uye nzira itsva mapurani "Fermi" kunoita kuti kushanda zvishamiso zvose anozivikanwa unyanzvi mafomu.

The mutsetse wacho akashongedzerwa ane zvakakwana yokuwanda CUDA cores, izvo kazhinji zvinopa sekurukurirano wedzera mune zvose mitambo, uyewo kumusoro-kuguma Graphics mafomu zvisingagoni kuonekwa nenyanzvi.

Maererano zvabuda bhenji nemiedzo tinogona kutaura chokwadi kuti kusiyana kare uye chipo Zvizvarwa Graphics makadhi kunokosha chaizvo. Uye kana jaya mutongi zviratidzi K620, NVS uye "runko 600" haisi saka zvakasiyana, musiyano pakati pa2000 4000 zvikuru kuoneka mune mazwi maitiro.

Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti zvose Zvaitongwa nekambani yokufunga "runko" akagadzirirwa, vakaungana, uye akapa rubatsiro kuti zvizivikanwe zvichienderana zvose zvinodiwa uye mitemo yepamusoro, kuona chigadzirwa "Nvidia" kutungamirira chinzvimbo tichitarisa kuita, rakavimbika uye mikana zvose sectors hanya.

In mutsetse zvakwakanakira dzinosanganisira garandi nguva nokuda chigadzirwa, riri anenge 3 years, uye chave vakati kambani anokoshesa zvinhu zvayo uye haatarisiri chero matambudziko maererano kuroorana kana derating. A huru uwandu nyaya dzinovaka pamusoro makadhi ne "Fermi" mapurani kunotibvumira kutaura nechivimbo kuti chekambani zvigadzirwa vanoramba kunakidzwa chaizvo kudiwa sezvo nyanzvi mumunda dzavo, uye pakati zvavo gamers.

Somugumisiro, mutengi akanga echimurenga zvachose uye ichiita mabasa akawanda chigadzirwa kumeso "runko". Nokushandisa akitekicha "Fermi", uye chizvarwa chitsva Graphics makadhi 3D Vision Pro ano, imwe firimu "Avatar" vachava zvakaoma sezvazviri uye noitika. Migumisiro All vavo zvakasiyana, kusanganisira zvikuru dzakafanana computations, kushanda ranzi yokuronda kumuroora wokuisira mikana shamisa pakusika Photo uye mavhidhiyo. "Runko" - ichi ndicho pamwero apo unotanga kuvhiringidza chokwadi pamusoro chaiye uye rakapotsa chokwadi.