Nyika yokumusha Tradescantia nzvimbo. The kugutsikana uye kubereka kamuri Tradescantia

Tradescantia - mumwe zvikuru nevanhu uye zvakafanana kuchengeta maruva anosimwa mumba. Nehari naye kakawanda shongedza windowsills akafanana private Apartments uye mahofisi. chirimwa ichi ndohwaJehovha mhuri Commelinaceae uye ane dzakakwirira decoration unhu.

Tsananguro Tradescantia

Nyika yokumusha Tradescantia mumba - Tropical uye subtropical nzvimbo dzeAmerica. Zviri perennial miriwo ane refu hunde. Last dzine Dziine dzine duku kunosiya ovate. Nokuda runako rwavo uye Tradescantia yawana kubva mafeni ano indoor zvirimwa dzakakurumbira kudaro. mhando dzakasiyana izvi chirimwa shizha runogona siyana.

Pane maruva akafanana ne wakachena mitema matete uye mbiri-mavara, kana kunyange pepuru. Uye mashizha madzinde akafukidzwa ine whitish gobvu murwi. Tradescantia Flowers (mufananidzo chirimwa ichi kunogona kuonekwa papeji) hakusi wo zvikuru. Hue Mafundo anogona anosiyana kubva chena uye Pink kuti zvitema, nezvishava. Spiderwort rinokura yakakwirira zvikuru, saka kurasikirwa chikamu kwavo decoration unhu. Naizvozvo, nyanzvi angarayira kakawanda kuti repot kana kunatsurudza.

Tradescantia zvakasikwa

Sezvambotaurwa, kune nzvimbo yechizvarirwo pamusoro Tradescantia mumba - American subtropics. Yainyanya kushandiswa chirimwa ichi aakapiwa kumaodzanyemba chikamu North America. Munyika yacho zviri sechinhu akaipa sora Tradescantia. Zvakasikwa, ndiye munhu groundcover pamwe asi sparse mashizha uye kudzika midzi. Ainzi ruva iri nokuti aiva rukudzo munyika akakurumbira zvakasikwa, ruzivo murimi uye nechido nomuteresi - Dzhona Tradeskanta. Akashumira sezvo mukuru webindu waMambo uye akafamba munyika vaiunganidza kupfuura akanaka uye dzinonakidza zvirimwa. Hazvina mutsvakurudzi uyu akaita tsananguro rokutanga mhuri Commelinaceae, kusanganisira Tradescantia.

semushonga

vachengeti Vazhinji akatunhidzwa Tradescantia kwete chete nokuda runako. chirimwa ichi Chokwadi idura chairo mavhitamini. Izvi kunosiya kamuri ruva riri spiderwort (the nzvimbo yechizvarirwo zvinomera - hot kuine nyika), aishanda maronda, sezvo vaine Anti-anogumbura uye hemostatic kushanda. Mukuwedzera, muto zvakasiyana antidiabetic ehupfumi.

Tradescantia uye dzinovaraidza

Mashizha chirimwa ichi zvinobatsira chaizvo zvakafanana nibbling nekatsi. Kazhinji ndiwo wehondo kufara kubvumira sezvo mavhitaminzi kwavari zvechokwadi yakawanda. Kakawanda Tradescantia akatasva pamusoro akwariyamu. Uye kuti awo mashizha ndokuwira mumvura. hove Aquarium saizvozvo sezvinoita katsi, navo vachifara vachidya.

mhando Tradescantia

In America, unogona kuwana akasiyana-siyana nemapoka ruva ichi sezvo Tradescantia (the nzvimbo yechizvarirwo of chirimwa - nzvimbo kune marudzi anopfuura 90 izvozvo). Zvechokwadi, muna indoor masango vari akatunhidzwa mashoma. Chinonyanya mukurumbira vari Tradescantia virginiana, zebrina, streamside uye vazhinji-flowered. Next, funga zvakataurwa nevamwe zviri zvipenyu izvi vanoonekwa.

tradescantia Zebrina

Tradescantia, izvo zvakasiyana mhando, yemanyorero imwe creeper. mhando iyi zvagara panyaya iyi haisi. Zvinoita chaizvo yakanaka tswanda chirimwa dzepepuru-tsvuku madzinde. Mashizha siyana ichi vari ovate, rwakavakwa muromo chakaita sechitsvuku rwegirini, pamwe mitaro sirivha. Bottom ndiro rine ruvara Hue. Flowers vane zebrinoy Tradescantia blue, unogona kusvika 1-2 masendimita ari dhayamita.

Prirechnaya tradescantia

The nhungirwa zvipenyu ichi ari zvinokambaira. Kungakanganisa mamita mana pakureba. Nyika yokumusha Tradescantia - America, uko ndiko chirimwa kunoshamisa (vaaisangana nemvura kana pasi) mumunda fastening mashizha unobereka midzi. Chokwadi, akaponeswa ichi pfuma uye nzvimbo ezvinhu. Mashizha ichi kwemarudzi kunogona 6 masendimita refu uye une ovoid chimiro. ruvara yavo dzinosiyana-siyana zvichienderana-siyana. Very yakanaka Somuenzaniso, Prirechnaya tradescantia variegata, kuva chena-egirini. At Quicksilver vari silvery manyoro, uye Maiden ndinotsveruka inoremekedzwa kuti rakajeka vaaleanpunainen ruvara muduku awo.

vazhinji-flowered tradescantia

Zviri zvakare zvinokambaira chirimwa pamwe twasu madzinde, ane kureba anogona kusvika masendimita 15. The Mashizha ichi dzemarudzi vane ovoid, kupenyerera mutema pamusoro, pepuru pazasi. Mumwe akasiyana-siyana inoremekedzwa kuti variegated chena uye mitema mahwendefa. Tradescantia Flowers (mufananidzo unogona kuona pazasi), ichi mhando ine chena zvishoma, kuti kukura yakawanda. Saka, chokwadi, zvakanga zita rayo.

The Virginia spiderwort

akarurama tsika mhando ichi, yokusvika kukwirira 60-90 cm. Kunobva Pakuti iye ane tubular chimiro, uye mashizha richireba chaizvo (masendimita 40). Ruvara navo inopenya mitema.

Kutarisira miti

Nyika yokumusha Tradescantia mumba - marshy nzvimbo dzinopisa. Saka, zvose zvayo unyoro uye chiedza-anoda mhuka. Uise poto pamwe chirimwa zvakanaka pamusoro pahwindo. On mashizha madzinde vanofanira kuwana kanenge chiduku chezuva. Muna penumbra Tradescantia (pamwe wakachena egirini) kunowedzerawo, asi ruvara wake saka inopenya haazovanzwiri.

Kudiridza muti panguva yezhizha zvinowanzodiwa. Ivhu pasi spiderwort anofanira kuva nguva dzose nyoro. Kuchitonhora kuderedza mvura, asi regai kukanzura zvachose. mhepo yakaoma iri houseplant kunewo chinhu chakaipa kwazvo. Muzhizha, zvinonzi sprayed kanenge kaviri pazuva.

Isa fotereza Tradescantia uye chirimo. Muchiitiko chino, shandisa chaiwo fetiraiza kuti zvishongo zvinomera, izvo zvinogona kutengwa mune dzakagadzirirwa chitoro. Ita izvozvo muvhu kamwe mavhiki maviri ose.

nokuisazve mitemo

Sezvambotaurwa, kuti spiderwort chirimwa isina kushandurwa, zvakakodzera nguva nenguva kuti repot. Kuita nzira iyi muchirimo. Young zvinomera zviri wakasimwa inokurudzirwa kamwe pagore okuberekwa - hapana kupfuura 2-3 nguva pagore. Kana transplanting ruva panguva imwe chete vakagadziridza. Uyewo, nguva yose zvakakodzera kuronga abudise ivhu shards kana hurungudo zvakanaka.

kubereka

America - the nzvimbo yechizvarirwo pamusoro Tradescantia, umo reproduces kunyanya vegetatively, kureva, unobereka midzi kubva hunde nodes. At nzvimbo mamiriro sezvo hwakura kubva mbeu kana kubva kuchekwa vachigoverana mugwenzi. nzira yechipiri rinoshandiswa kakawanda. Kuparadzira chirimwa ichi achishandisa kuchekwa chero nguva yegore. Nokuti ichi zvakakodzera tichidyara kureba vanenge 15 cm. Cherenochki inofanira kudyarwa zvidimbu 5-8 paminiti muhari. Rooting kwavari zvinoitika nokukurumidza - mumazuva mashomanana.

Mbeu Tradescantia zvakaoma chaizvo kuwana, uye saka kumba, chirimwa ichi iri inoparadzirwa nenzira iyi hariwanikwi. Weboka mugwenzi rinoshandiswa kakawanda. Zvisinei Tradescantia inoparadzirwa nenzira iyi kunogona chete muchirimo, kureva, kana rinotanga kukura muduku awo.

Matambudziko api angamuka kana kukura Tradescantia

Kubva nguva nenguva Tradescantia pamusha ari kutanga kutarisa kurwara uye lethargic. Zvikonzero zvacho zvingave zvakasiyana. Somuenzaniso, kana spiderwort vanotanga aome mazano mashizha, tive mashava ruvara, ipapo unofanira kuwedzera mwando mukamuri kana kubvisa hari kubva nechepakati kudziyisa radiators. Kazhinji Chikonzero dambudziko iri kunyanya kuoma dzedenga.

Kana iri pamwe nenungo madzinde, saka, muti havambokwanisi mvura yakakwana. Izvozvo zvakakodzera kuwedzera kakawanda achidiridzira. Kana mvura yakawanda, spiderwort dzinde muvhu pacharo anova mashava uye kutanga kuora. Kushaikwa chiedza zvinoonekwa kurasikirwa chirimwa shizha ruvara.

Zvipukanana uye zvirwere

Flowers spiderwort ane zvakanaka dzinonakidza, asi zvinosuruvarisa kuti kazhinji kukanganiswa zvipukanana. Chimwe chezvinhu ngozi iri kana ichi dandemutande pamuShuramiti. pakuonekwa kwayo pamusoro mashizha kuti zvinokuvadza, kuwedzera utachiona hunokonzera kuoma dzedenga. A chiratidzo kukundwa hwomuti zviri pamberi dandemutande mites vari interstices ari web. Mashizha utachiona zvinomera zviri kutanga kuwa.

Kuti vabvise Tradescantia kubva denda iri, zvinofanira wosukurudzwa pasi mvura inoyerera uye uchapusika mashizha chete soapy mvura. Zvinogonekawo kuti mwaya muti 0,15% "aktellik" mhinduro.

Saka, zvino munoziva kuti nzvimbo yechizvarirwo pamusoro Tradescantia mumba - America. Pasinei chiedza uye mvura-rudo, chirimwa anoonekwa kuti muchengeti wemariva vane mwero. Chero zvazvingava, kurishandisa kuti kushongedzwa Apartments, mahofisi kana balconies Chokwadi, mari.