Nzwisisika kunaya muropa nezvinodhaka. Rehabilitation Center vakapindwa muropa muMoscow

Kupindwa muropa mumwe mananara nzanga dzemazuva ano ngozi zvikuru mumagariro. Kukuvadza zviri zvikuru! uwandu zvinodhaka-zvaanoda kukura kunokanganisa kwete chete zvinofarirwa nomunhu nyika, asi vanhu vose. Naizvozvo, zvakakosha nhasi, zvirongwa inoshanda kuti kubatsira vanhu kubvisa tsika zvinouraya uye kudzokera sevamwe upenyu. Nzwisisika kunaya muropa nezvinodhaka - musoro nyaya ino.

Kupindwa muropa - chii?

kwevanhu kupindwa muropa hachisi chirwere iri tsika pfungwa shoko. Asiwo vakawanda veimba zvakaipa harigoni kupiwa. In pamberi zvinodhaka vakachengeta zvachose kukundwa munhu, achiperekedzwa pezvakaitwa mune utano inoparadza.

Sei muropa nezvinodhaka rubatsiro inofanira ngazvive nzwisisika? Nokuti kupinda muutapwa zvinodhaka riri kutungamirirwa zvinoverengeka:

1. Psychological. Human chido kushandisa marwadzo zvinodhaka mukubata chero matambudziko muupenyu, riri zvishoma midzi uye anochinja kuva tsika kupindirana.

2. Physical. Narcotics vari soluble uye uchingounganidza ari mafuta nyama dzomuviri, achiteverwa nguva nenguva kusunungurwa uye kusunungura kuti ropa, izvo zvinozoita anopa munhu achifunga kuti iye paaibva pakugamuchira zvakananga mushonga (chete kazhinji ichipererwa). Izvi zvingaita kuti Kuvhiringidza kunyange vanhu vakaramba muropa, makore akawanda akapfuura.

3. enhaka (chaivo). Murume, ane vabereki airwara kupindwa muropa nezvinodhaka kana udhakwa, propensity kudzokorora nzira yavo nhema mukati, sezvinoita bhomba ane kunonoka kushanda.

4. Social zvinhu.

5. The nzara yezvokunamata.

Nzwisisika kunaya muropa nezvinodhaka: chinangwa

• The misha zvinodhaka kubva vanhuwo ezvinhu tsika.
• Development unyanzvi kuzvimirira uye akazvimirira upenyu.
• Search uye pave zviripo kugona uye nevavariro pachedu.
• Kuvaka Sustainable kuramba zvose zvinodhaka uye doro.
• Pakubatsira pakugadzirwa pachavo kwaniso uye paumbwe unhu.
• Kudzorera munhu yetsika uye yetsika.
• Dzokera kunzwisisa tsika dzemhuri.
• Anoparadzirwa utano mararamiro (utano mararamiro).

Danho nedanho nzwisisika vapore uye resocialization kuti vakapindwa muropa nezvinodhaka

Inpatient mumuviri nedoro vanowanza kubviswa muna mashanu matanhatu mazuva. Uyezve, nyanzvi pfungwa zvibviswe mupfungwa nemigumisiro uye kudzorera utano murwere. Vanachiremba kukuedzai zvinoitwa kuona kukura kwakaita pfungwa uye zvipenyu kuyanzva. Zvinoitwa chiremba vanotumwa kuti munhu pamusoro reprogramming mararamiro utano.

Doctors, vanachiremba, kushanda pamwe varapi kushanda varwere vari nenzvimbo vezvikwata matsva. Man Anoongororawo Nokurasikirwa zvinokonzerwa zvayo kare maitiro. Next ndiko kuona ukuru nokugadzirira kwake kuti vapore uye apiwa socialization. Ataura kuti kiyi dambudziko nzvimbo murwere vebazi nhanho nenhanho kuti kutsiga mupfungwa ezvinhu. Panguva iyi, zvinotevera unyanzvi anoshandiswa:

• psychoanalysis;
• mupfungwa kwetunhu;
• Erickson hypnosis;
• uri kuzvidzora uye kutandara;
• psychodrama;
• Gestalt mushonga.

Inokosha zvinhu zviri zvirongwa pakurapwa uye kunaya muropa nezvinodhaka

1. Munhu wese anogona kuuya imwe-vanorega inorapa zvimwe mhando. Unofanira kushandisa nzira dzakasiyana uye nzira, unoenderana nemarudzi akasiyana-siyana evanhu.

2. Comprehensive kunaya muropa nezvinodhaka vanofanira kuchinja mabhora ose oupenyu murwere (magariro, utachiona, pakunamata, mupfungwa).

3. Panguva vapore chirongwa mune zvaanoda munhu anofanira kuva kwadzakabva hunenge upenyu ezvinhu akasiyana-siyana.

4. Pane pakurapa chirwere chepfungwa zvinogoneka, zvakakodzera kufunga, panguva kuchinja mishonga.

5. Comprehensive kunaya muropa nezvinodhaka - chinhu multi-faceted uye Multi-dimensional muitiro nguva dzose kunotanga zviyero zvainanga ichivharira ucharwadziwa uye detoxify muviri.

6. chikuru Chinangwa vapore kwacho ndiko kudzokera nzanga iri kufefemuka munhu, kudzorera ake zvakajairika ukoshi maitiro ayo kwadzakabva zvizere munzanga.

Ndezvipi zvirongwa kunowanzoitwa kushandiswa vapore nzvimbo

"12 Matanho"

chirongwa ichi akasikwa ari US ari 30s remakore rechi20 uye ipapo kupararira pasi pose. MuRussia, zvinonzi vakabudirira kushandiswa kwemakore anodarika 20. Kunobudirira kunaya muropa nezvinodhaka muMoscow, St. Petersburg, uye mune mamwe maguta akawanda makuru inoitwa makiriniki dzakawanda kushandisa chirongwa ichi. Iyi ndiyo nzira, kutanga kuziva pamberi murwere ane matambudziko uye nekusagona kurarama nayo. Kwozouya chisarudzo rubatsiro uye vanoziva shanduko muupenyu hwavo.

kuchirapa nharaunda

Nzwisisika uchenjerere muropa nezvinodhaka unoshanda chaizvo apo varwere vari unyanzvi munharaunda. Varwere vararame Tauriranai mutsa uye pamwe chete kudzidza kuita pasina zvinodhaka. mhando iyi muenzaniso munzanga varwere vanogona kupora uye adzikinure unyanzvi vakarasika.

Minnesota mhando

Chinhu chaikosha purogiramu ari kuzadzikiswa uye rethought yacho dzematongerwe enyika "matanho 12". Pano zvinofungirwa zvinoshingaira Kupinda pehama neshamwari murwere, uyewo nyanzvi pakurwisa kupindwa muropa nezvinodhaka. In Minnesota makemikari womuenzaniso. nedoro iri hachirapiki, asi kugona kuchinja.

Pakusarudza Rehabilitation Centre: hazvina kuita chikanganiso?

nhungamiro idzi kuti tikwanise kudzivisa zvikanganiso pakusarudza nesangano rubatsiro muropa nezvinodhaka:

• Kana iwe kuvimbisa kupa zvakasimba rubatsiro ndichipfeka kubvisa muropa tichibatsirwa Coding, electroshock, hypnosis kana kuvhiyiwa uropi, hazvina zvakakodzera kutenda uye kuparadzira mari. mitoo yakadai hadzibatsiri, uyezve, vanogona kukuvadza zvikuru pautano.
• Free kunaya muropa nezvinodhaka kuti vanhu mumaguta akawanda. Centers for muropa nezvinodhaka uye zvidhakwa kazhinji kuronga parishes kana masangano voruzhinji. Asi pane anoparadza mapoka ezvitendero kuti kupa minamato yavo vakasununguka. Mumwe ane kungwarira uye kubvunza usati wasarudza.
• Kana vakapindwa muropa nezvinodhaka vapore centre anopa nzira, kwakavakirwa chirwere yaitonga simba zvinodhaka akashandiswa wepfungwa, ichi kunogona kukanganisa pfungwa kugona kutungamirira nokuchinja chete muropa mumwe.

Zvingangoita outpatient vapore

The Purogiramu yakazara kunaya muropa nezvinodhaka zvinofanira kuitwa nenzira kushandiswa muzinda kana chipatara, chikamu inoenda pakupora wokutanga. Zvisinei, pashure murwere anodzoka kumba uye anotanga chinokosha nguva kugadziridzwa upenyu hutsva, tinogona kutaura pakutanga kwechikuva wechipiri kupora, izvo hakuna kumboderera pane wokutanga. Zvakakosha kuti vanhu vanogara pamba, achiri neapo akashanyira boka mupfungwa rubatsiro. Izvi zvinogona kunzi outpatient kurapwa. Panguva iyi zvakakosha kutarisa mhuri, denderedzwa shamwari zvakachinja, mudziyo kushanda.

yokugumisa kutaura

Kunobudirira kununurwa kupindwa muropa zvinoda zvose kunzwisisa mamiriro ezvinhu maererano murwere nehama dzake neshamwari. Tinofanira kuyeuka kuti nzira rusununguko haangavi nyore, uye hadzigoni kuita pasina kubatsirwa nenyanzvi. Zvakakosha kuwana zvakanaka zvinodhaka Rehabilitation Centre, apo zvikuru vanokwanisa nenyanzvi kushanda - zvinodhaka nyanzvi uye varapi vane ruzivo chairwo-nyika kubatsira vanhu vari kutanga kubvisa muropa, uye apo basa pamwe nevarwere riri inoitwa pachishandiswa nzwisisika matanho.

Zvinogumbura nhamba dzinoratidza kuti inenge 80% wevarwere pashure makore mashomanana vakadzokera zvakare kushandisa zvinodhaka. Chikuru Chikonzero chinoita izvi kuri chete hanya munzanga vapore rwakazara. Kana iwe kana vadiwa vako vari nechinetso mishonga, regai kuva hanya uye kungwarira mafungiro ose kunenge nenyanzvi, nzira bedzi kukunda chirwere inotyisa. Tinokuropafadzai utano uye mufaro iwe nevadiwa vako!