"Ospamoks": nokurairirwa. Reviews, mutengo zviratidzo yokushandisa

"Ospamoks" - somushonga inorwisa utachiona vanoshingaira fuma iri amoxicillin - Vamiririri aminopenicillins anoverengeka. Synthesized pakati pezana remakore rechi20, amoxicillin yazova rimwe zvikuru nevanhu inorwisa utachiona nevamiririri. Nokuda vashoma yaivhuvhuta kana zvinokuvadza zvinokonzerwa, asiwo nokuda bactericidal chiito zvakanyorwa kwazvo yabatanidza pakiriniki. In kutengeswa "amoxicillin" chinodhaka apinda 1972 gore, uye chero chinhu chikuru mushonga pakurapa pulmonary kwemabhakitiriya zvirwere zvokufema uye rutsigiro panguva yavo kuyerera zvakakomba uye nemwero.

System zvibereko unhu

Mukugadzirira "Ospamoks" akasiyana kushandisa nokuda kiyi zviri zvinodhaka fuma - amoxicillin. Mune kupatsanura mishonga, iye akapa somunhu Beta-lactam mushonga kuti semisynthetic mavambo. It aminopenicillin pamwe navanopinda chakarondedzera inorwisa utachiona basa, pachinhu dzakachengeteka macroorganism.

Mukugadzirira "Ospamoks" pane boka mukirasi dzomuzana kuva muchikwata ingibitorzaschischennyh aminopenicillins. Zviri hubudirire nemishonga, mazita ndeinotevera: "Amoxicillin-clavulanate," "Ampicillin sulbactam". Vanodawo yainyanya kuwanika, asi anoshandiswa zvikuru chaizvo. The chikuru mukana kushandisa amoxicillin, kubvisa drawback ayo anokosha - the aikanganiswa of penicillins.

The antibacterial basa mushonga

Kugadzirira "Ospamoks" (vana uye vakuru) anopa samolecular STRUCTURAL kwetunhu kwemabhakitiriya sero rusvingo (peptidoglycan), kuva bactericidal chiito pamusoro microbial muchitokisi. Somugumisiro, zvinodhaka fuma "amoxicillin" inouraya mabhakitiriya. Makavigwa medicament kushingaira kunyanya pamusoro giremu-akanaka utachiona: pneumococcus, enterococcus, Listeria. Uyewo, kuti zvinodhaka "Ospamoks 1000" rinoshanda pamusoro anaerobic bacteria - Clostridium sporogenous uye peptostreptokokki.

Nokuda bactericidal chiito uye kutyorwa kuri dzinotsanagura kwetunhu peptidoglycan "Amoxicillin" ndiyo munoremekedza chakarondedzera zvinodhaka. Sezvo peptidoglycan somunhu STRUCTURAL Kufananidzira underdeveloped Sero rusvingo giremu negative utachiona mhosva iyo mushonga kuri kushingaira. Zvikuru kubatwa kune bactericidal mugumisiro "Ospamoksa" Helicobacter, Neisseria, zvichikonzera yomumuzongoza, salmonella uye spore-dzichiumbwa. Zvishoma zvishoma kubatwa amoxicillin hemophilia, Proteus, E. coli, spore-achiumba Shigella, Vibrio cholerae uye Neisseria chinokonzera mwandabvu.

The chikuru Mapato zvirwere zviri kubatwa zvinodhaka "Ospamoks" ndizvo boka kufema zvinotapukira pathologies kwemabhakitiriya mavambo. Uyewo, utachiona kuti anokonzera rikwanise otitis zvenhau, kwemabhakitiriya mabayo, zvemapapu kuyerera uye sinusitis zvinoda rwendo "Amoxicillin". mushonga iyi mune ternary dhayagiramu yokupedza pakati Helicobacter pylori uye rinoshandiswa enteric zvirwere, utachiona zvirwere genitourinary hurongwa.

zvairatidza

Vasiyana mushonga "Ospamoks 500" Chinyorwa rine ruzivo pamusoro prophylactic kushandiswa. Kunyanya, nokuti kudzivirirwa kwemabhakitiriya yematambudziko pashure kuita invasive chirwere pachishandiswa mishonga inogona kutorwa mu akura 500 MG 3 kanomwe pazuva kwemazuva 5-7. A izwi prophylaxis hwakafanana akagadzawo uye kudzivirira bacteremia pashure mazino dzokubudisa. The Range rose zvairatidza sezvinotevera:

• Ari: kwemabhakitiriya pharyngitis, tonsillitis, laryngitis, bronchitis, mabayo, bapu aibuda;
• pustular ganda Zvirwere: mamota, carbuncles, pyoderma, streptoderma;
• noutachiona repasi Urinary turakiti (cystitis, urethritis);
• chlamydial chirwere panguva pamuviri;
• mwandabvu;
• sefivha, chirwere cheLyme.

Pharmacodynamic kukutadzisa kushanda

The pamusoro zvinoratidza shoma, uye kakawanda, tichitarisa asingaurayiwi nemishonga, mushonga une kuvabatsira. Hazvigoni kushandiswa yoga kunorapwa nemabayo, pyelonephritis, septic zvirwere ganda uye akapfava munyama. Panguva iyoyo, zvose zvinodhaka ose aminopenicillins kuparadzwa ne Beta-lactamases bacteria nokushingaira yatsiviwa kukabatanidzwa akadzivirirwa penicillins: "Amoxicillin-clavulanate" uye ayo generics.

Nokuti "amoxicillin" uye, naizvozvovo, achigadzirira "Ospamoks" mirayiridzo kunosiya mafomu mashoma. Ndiye wokutanga-mutsetse mushonga muvana nepamuviri zvirwere zviri pamusoro. Uyewo, "Amoxicillin" uye ayo Generic neshanduro, kusanganisira "Ospamoks", rinogona kushandiswa chero zera vana maererano neuchapupu. Shandisa kunze zvirwere kuzvidzivirira nechiyero muvana asina kushanda uye ari contraindicated.

Release chimiro uye chipimo chemushonga

Basic idzidziso "Ospamoks" gadziriro - mahwendefa ane 500 uye 1000 MG kuti basa chirungiso. Ndiwo anowanzodanwa kushandiswa asingaurayiwi nzira kuti Zvakanyanya Kunaka Panguva Yepamuviri kuti vakuru. Active fuma kubva mahwendefa mudumbu akaparadzirwa uye wefodya unopinda muropa. Mberi zvomoto nyama uye chichipinda interstitial nzvimbo uye zvakananga anouraya utachiona, kuwedzera chirongwa kupora kubva zvinotapukira. Uyewo kuwanikwa upfu Formulations kuti chiremba kushandiswa (pazasi).

Upfu "Ospamoks" nokuda kuturika

Uyewo, tichitarisa kuchengeteka aminopenicillins muvana rinowanikwa chiremba Formulations "Ospamoks" chinodhaka. Suspension vana - inzira yakanaka pokushandisa zvinodhaka, izvo haatarisiri pakuparadza capsules kana pamahwendefa. Ndava nemakore 5, uye dzimwe nguva kusvika 8 makore, vana vane dambudziko pakuparadza zvakasimba chipimo chemushonga siyana. The kuturika mune iyi ndiyo kwakakodzera nzira enteral kwokubatsira ane inorwisa utachiona zvinodhaka.

Kugadzirira kuturika yemabhii weupfu chipimo chemushonga nezvimiro ine 125, 250 uye 500 MG pa 5 ml ari akagadzirira nezvakasanganiswa. In mureza kavha chigadzirwa kwasvikawo ndeiya yakaita chinu 60 Rine mamiririta (kana 100 ml kuti chipimo chemushonga 500 MG / 5 ML) pamwe kuyera chipunu, inokwana 5 Rine mamiririta.

Features uye dosing zvikumbiro

Vasiyana mushonga "Ospamoks" mirayiridzo kunosanganisira modes wandei dosing kuvimba zera uye renal basa iri varwere nephrotic zvirwere. Adult chipimo chemushonga (anopfuura 16 years) ari 1.5-2 g pa zuva. The dispersible mahwendefa 500 MG akatorwa katatu pazuva, 1000 MG - 2 kanomwe pazuva kwemazuva 5-7.

Ndava nemakore 12 kusvika 16 makore varumbidzwa dose kubva 1000 MG pazuva, kuti ari mana nguva achitora mushonga ari dose 250 MG, kaviri kana 500 MG. Akapiwa hunhu Absorção de Água zvinodhaka uye kuderedza mukana wokuti kana atsva kudya, Zvinokurudzirwa kuti kutora chimwe dose maminitsi 30 vasati vadya.

Kushandisa zvinodhaka zviri Pediatrics

Vana chipimo chemushonga kunobva zera. Vachangoberekwa uye vacheche kusvikira gore rimwe vanobvumirwa kuunza zuva dose pamusoro MG 250. Product fomu - upfu kuti kuturika 125 MG / 5 Rine mamiririta. Adopts zvinotevera kuyera chipunu 2 kanomwe pazuva. A mwana pakati makore 6 okuberekwa vanobvumirwa kutora kuturika wakagadzirirwa kubva "Ospamoks" mureza kugadzirira. The daily dose ndiyo 375-500 MG: kuturika anwa nokuyera chipunu kaviri masikati.

Kubva 6 kusvika 10 makore mwana akwegura anokwanisa pasina kutora zvinodhaka tableted "Ospamoks". Guide zvinoreva kugamuchira zuva dose kuti 750 MG. Mahwendefa MG 250 akatorwa katatu pazuva maererano yachiremba kurumbidza kunorapwa nguva. Kana nokuda pamberi zvimwe zvirwere chokuita havachanyatsogoni kumedza, slurry rinoshandisirwa yakafanana dosages. Panguva iyoyo chero zera zvinokosha kuti akuteerere kurapa, kunyatsoongorora kubudirira inorwisa utachiona mumiririri uye kuziva nenjodzi.

Kunyanya parutivi zvinokonzerwa zvinodhaka

Group mishonga Zvisinei, kuti penicillin anokudzwa chinyorwa yakaderera toxicity, vanowanzoona kuti neutachiona. Nemhaka chepfu kuchengeteka, achigadzirira "Ospamoks" mirayiridzo rinobvumira kushandiswa ane chiremba neonatal kumwedzi. Uyezve, vanhu vakuru uye vacheche zvinodhaka fuma "amoxicillin" chinoita kuti vamwe nechokoko zvavaifunga. In zvikuru:

• chisimbwa sezvo urticaria, conjunctivitis, rhinitis, angioedema, fivha, eosinophilia, chaizvo neapo anaphylactic kuvhunduka;
• Common nemishonga zvinosanganisira nomusoro, kuda kurutsa, dzungu, manyoka, pamwe kushandiswa kwenguva refu (mazuva anopfuura 15 ari nhamba zvirwere);
• crystalluria, interstitial nephritis, kukura kunyanya kushanda pamwe chete metronidazole;
• tikafunga asingaurayiwi kurapa zvingamuka superinfection pakati okuva kuva wakakwana kana hama kuramba "amoxicillin";
• Parinoshandiswa sezvo mucheche anogona kuva manyoka, fungal mavambo.

Contraindications

Contraindication iri akagadzirisa ambotaurwa nyaya sema kuti aminopenicillin, kutapuriranwa mononucleosis, manyoka uye zvirwere chipi chikamu nemudumbu. The mushonga harishandiswi pamberi Árbol asima, zvakakomba kutapukirwa noutachiona pasina kwemabhakitiriya matambudziko, kuti kuonekwa kuti chisimbwa kuti cephalosporins. The yokupedzisira ndiyo hama contraindication uye nokungwarira achiongorora, sezvo muchinjikwa chisimbwa kuti aminopenicillin rinowanikwa chete muna 5-20% nyaya.

Zvakakurukurwa kushanda vakadzi vane pamuviri uye lactating

An chinokosha asingaurayiwi kushandiswa panguva pamuviri ndiko zvavanokwanisa uye zvomene toxicity. Kugadzirira ane uwandu penicillins kashoma rinoita uye yabudiswa chepakutanga chimiro. Izvi zvinoreva kuti hapana chepfu zvazvinoita kukonzera. Uyewo, "Ospamoks" wakananga chokuita kwemabhakitiriya masero uye hakuna kumbochinja masero dzevanhu.

Tichifunga izvi features, kushandiswa anobvumirwa "amoxicillin" pamuviri chero rwakazara pakurapa chirwere maererano apa anoratidza. Pazvese, anenge 30% of kuuya ropa iri dose diffuses kuburikidza placenta uye neZvapupu muviri azvarwa. In kuedza uye muzvidzidzo aidzora zvekuchipatara chokuita vanhu haina vaudzewo chepfu uye teratogenic migumisiro 'Ospamoksa ".

Uyewo haana kuratidzwa Kugadzirwa teratogenic migumisiro muzvidzidzo mhuka panguva yepamuviri. Zvisinei, panguva lactation, zvakakosha kuti tizvidzore yaunodya kuti mushonga. "Ospamoks" chinopinda nyore kupinda mukaka uye mwana ari mudumbu wefodya unopinda muropa. Tichifunga nengozi Kurwara, manyoka uye fungal intestinal dysbiosis vana Zvinokurudzirwa kurega uchiyamwisa panguva kurapwa nemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya.

Kirasi dzomuzana uye Generic zvinodhaka

Mudzimai kumusika yazvino uye yakachengeteka zvinodhaka "Ospamoks 250" Pane vanenge gumi nevaviri azere analogs vane mutengo zvakasiyana. Ivo anogadzirwa nemakambani akawanda uye regai kusiyana zvikuru kubva "Amoxicillin" nevamwe vagadziri. Kutaura zvazviri, "Ospamoks 1000" ndiro Generic, kufanana dzakawanda nevamwe dzomuzana ake pamusoro murwiyo uye vasunungurwe chimiro.

Pahwendefa kugadzirira "Ospamoks" mutengo anenge 2/3 kupfuura zvipfuwo dzomuzana, wakabudiswa JSC "reongororo". mutengo wayo mu Pharmacies anenge 200 rubles. Nokuti zvakafanana kunyatsoshanda chokuratidza rwokusarudza ndiwo mutengo chikonzero. Tichifunga tactical zviri muchiitiko ichi, pakutanga rakapiwa epamba mishonga yakawanda, izvo zvinogona kutengwa nemari rubles chete 30 (20 hrs.).

akadzivirira aminopenicillin

Chiremba analogs "Ospamoksa", "Augmentin" uye "Hikontsil" muchimiro Nezvakakuyiwa achigadzirira zvinodhaka kuturika kunoratidzwa yakafanana kunyatsoshanda sezvo analogs Russian nyore. Uye upamhi kushanda neyokupedzisira, kusanganisira zvipfuwo, chete microbial kuramba amoxicillin. Naizvozvo, vazhinji inowanzoshandiswa zvino vanodzivirirwa aminopenicillin clavulanate. mishonga izvi (ona kumusoro mazita) zvakawanda kunonyatsobaya uye yakafarikana inorwisa utachiona chakarondedzera.