Ostrog yemamongi Montenegro: sei kuti ikoko?

In Montenegro, pamusoro reAdriatic muBalkan Peninsula, iri yemamongi chinokwezva ezviuru uye vashanyi, kwete chete mumabhatiri zvitsvene mairi, asiwo kunoshamisa wakajeka yakapoteredza hunhu. Ndiye necheSalvic shoko "jeri", izvo kare akadanwa akasiyana-siyana zvitaviro. Ndiye nhare pamusoro emakore kutenda kwechiKristu uye umwari munyika, saka kakawanda pachena kuti yaingopambwa ari infidels.

Vakagara pakati pamakomo

Ostrog yemamongi rakaumbwa pakati XVII remakore, chimwe chezviitiko vairemekedza nhasi muna Serbian Orthodox Church of St. Basil pakati Ostrog. Kunyange nhasi zvinoera ake isingaori vari akavigwa wemamongi, uye yekare bhuku chitoro nemazana vakanyoresa, achiratidza zvishamiso zvokuporesa, zvaitwa kuburikidza minyengetero musande. Mufananidzo anozviramba guru kunogona kuonekwa wemamongi muchechi, uye rakasiyana tuore aisiya emakore anopfuura matatu apfuura.

Chechechi Ostrog inosanganisira maviri yokugara iri panguva dzakakwirira siyana, ukuwo, kuti zvinoratidzwa mazita avo: Alpine chechechi - repamusoro uye Doniy - pasi. Vakanga kuvakwa panguva dzakasiyana, asi vakabatana zvakafanana kunzwisisa. Upper cloister, zvakawanda yekare, rakaumbwa muna 1665, uye makore matanhatu gare gare nayo reposed zvisaririra muvambi St. Basil. Kereke huru, vagadzwe kukudzwa Rusimudzirwo repamuchinjikwa yaJehovha, haasi mukuru, imwezve yakavakwa, vakazvitsaurira kuna Mharidzo woWakaropafadzwa Mariya pamberi pake. Pane chikonzero chokudavira kuti pashure nechitarisiko bogmærke munzvimbo iyi makomo muvambi wemamongi.

A zororo gomo yemamongi

Day Rokuyeuka St. Basil pakati Ostrog ndiye May 12 - musi nokufungidzira vavakaropafadzwa, chii chakaitika muna 1671. Gore negore ezviuru kuuya pano kubva nyika yechiKristu zvose pamusoro, kukudza zita ubayire rake minyengetero pedyo neKijuni pamwe zvinoera. Nokuti zvose anovhura masuo aro yakakurumbira wemamongi Ostrog. Reviews akaita outorwa ndiwo hunogutsa dzinoenda kune avo chete kuronga.

Muna 1820, rezasi wemamongi yakatangwa. nheyo dzaro Rinobatanidzwa ne mazita maviri akakurumbira inofananidza chechi yeOrthodox kuSerbia - Archimandrite Iosifa Pavichevicha uye St. Peter Tsitinskogo, aichimbova pamakore iwayo Metropolitan yeMontenegro. yemamongi Izvi yakatsaurirwa Mutsvene Utatu, uyo rukudzo choushe zvitsvene temberi yaro nechepakati.

The akazotevera Chikamu zvakaoma

Pamusoro pazvo, pachikomo, ndiyo kereke Mutsvene Martyr Machine maturusi, yakavakwa 2004 uye ndiye kunonoka kuvakwa yose wemamongi yakaoma. Muranda uyu waMwari akava nomukurumbira nokuti chokwadi kuti muna 1712 iye akaurayiwa vokuTurkey nokuramba exchange kuna Islam. rworudyi rwake isingaori anochengeterwa ichangovakwa chechi iri rukudzo rwake. Pano vakavigwa, uye maviri manomwe wemamonk pakati nevanozvitsigira, uyo muna 1943 akadzikatidza nzira vaKomonisiti vakaedza andobata wemamongi. ndangariro dzavo idzvene kuna vagari Serbian.

Ani naani anoshanyira wemamongi Ostrog, vachava zvinonakidza kuongorora matongo akare, riri pedo pasi zvakaoma, pedyo yekare yemamongi kumakuva. Izvi ndizvo zvose zvakasara vakavaka pano XIII remakore Church of St. George. Kwemazana emakore iye anoramba ruzivo Turkish kupindirwa uye yakaparadzwa, asi mumwe nguva rukaporeswa, uye akatangazve basa. Chete pashure nechisimba muna 1895 vaMuslim, haisi kuvakwazve, uye yaimbova neKijuni nhasi chete inoyeuchidza mabwe mossy.

Nzira tsvene yokugara

Kazhinji kuda kuita outorwa kuti mubvunzo: sei kuti kusvika wemamongi Ostrog? Chokwadi, kana uri kushandisa basa chero kambani kufamba (vakawanda pano), zvino hapana dambudziko. Nokuti vaya kuda kufamba pachavo motokari dzavo, tinoona kuti Ostrog Monastery iri munzvimbo pakati maguta Danilovgrad uye Nikšić. Usati waenda, iva nechokwadi kuti Stock pamusoro Automotive mepu.

Kana ukatevera kubva Danilovgrad, ipapo kutyaira anenge 15-20 km unogona kuonekwa kurudyi pomugwagwa. Monyorora pazviri akacherekedza signpost. Zvisinei, zvakawanda zvichabviswa kutungamirirwa kunyanya kuvimba kwavo kunzwisisa uye pfungwa, sezvo ari nekutambira nemaforogo chete zvakawanda kunotenga setende vachava anoratidza yakarurama nzira uye chirangaridzo nezvirugu zvamakwai.

Features penzira yaienda wemamongi

The unoenda zvakananga wemamongi, zvakangofanana kunzwisisa sezvo chero gomo mugwagwa uye kutamira nemazviri, unofanira kutevedza yakaoma vakachengeteka zviyero. Hazvibetseri kugara navo munyaya, sezvo ose mutyairi vakanga vakapfuura bvunzo nenguva motokari kutyaira zvakanaka ko, pashure rummaging ari ndangariro, vanoyeuka. Zviya, emo ngano inoti wose kufamba mumugwagwa uyu pachake patronizes Vasiliy Ostrozhsky. Pamwe ndosaka pane Kashoma tsaona.

Uye zvikuru mashoko vanoda kushanyira Ostrog yemamongi Montenegro. Reviews vakawanda vaimushanyira pano ane mazano anoshanda kune vaya vasati kuenda, uye pakati pavo, kazhinji akataura kusimudza kubva pasi kusvikira kumusoro wemamongi. nzira iyi inogona kuitwa nemotokari, uye kureba kwaro riri makiromita mashanu kure.

Mamwe mashoko vechinamato

Asi vanoda akagovera uye kungofamba kutevera pamwe kutevera anokwira steeply pamukwidza. Nokuti vaya vanosarudza nayo Zvinokurudzirwa zvakasimba Stock pamusoro mvura uye pasina overestimating mauto ayo, kuronga nenzira halts kakawanda sezvinobvira. Zvikasadaro, munyengeri gomo nzira uye zuva unogona kuridza utsinye chinosekesa pamwe waachangoroora, kujaidza pfungwa rwacho rwose.

Kana chinangwa zvasvika, uye kusimudza Mapilgrim mubako yokumusoro wemamongi, apo zvisaririra St. Basil pakati Ostrog, vanofanira zvirokwazvo kutakurwa mupfungwa kuti vari kuteverwa vazhinji nevamwe vafambi, zvose izvo runonditsikirira kubva kunze. To ichi tinofanira kugadzirira pachine uye, kamwe mubako nokukurumidza uchingotizevezera zvikumbiro zvavo, yakanyorerwa musande, akaisa katsamba pamwe kuchinjwa kwavo uye kuisa kenza, kupa nzira vamwe.

In mhedziso, tinoda nemhanza zvakanaka navose vakanyora mamiriro ayo akabudisa kunonamata wemamongi Ostrog muna Montenegro. How kuti pano uye sei kudzivisa nematambudziko chokuita peculiarities kwegomo nzvimbo yakanga zvinotsanangurwa munyaya ino. Tinovimba kuti mashoko achava chinobatsira.