Ounyanzvi hwokugadzira chokuita zvoupfumi uye mari: mazita. Ndezvipi ounyanzvi hwokugadzira chokuita upfumi?

Nhasi, basa pamusika vakanakidzwa chaizvo kukosha kuti basa chokuita upfumi. nzvimbo Izvi zvokuti ichiita mabasa akawanda anofukidza zvinenge mabhora ose mabasa evanhu. Tsvaka chii basa chokuita upfumi? Ngationei kugara pasi zvikuru nevanhu kusarudza, uye ongorora navo zvizere.

nenhamba nyanzvi

Ounyanzvi hwokugadzira chokuita dzezvoupfumi uye mari, zvakapararira munguva yedu. Uye mumwe wekutanga anouya mupfungwa - zviri akaundendi. No kambani, kana iri guru nemakambani repamutemo kana chiduku dhesiki, haagoni kuita pasina basa rimwe rainyatsoigona akaundendi. Zveakaunzi Mabasa muri siyana - kubva Payroll pakuvaka ukama hwakanaka pamutemo nezviremera, akadai hofisi yemutero. Iye husawedzera chinyorwa zvokunyama, mari, mari, anoti mari inoshandiswa, rinotaura zvemari vanaamwene bhizimisi uye subcontractors.

Kazhinji, zveakaunzi kushandisa imwe nzvimbo mari zvemari panguva iyoyowo ane pfungwa, uye anonzwisisa zvose zviripo pakutengeserana. Basa rake zvikuru achifunga kukurukura nhamba, mishumo zvemari, mapepa, pane nevanhu. Kunyange zvazvo kazhinji ane kukurukurirana vamiririri vehurumende uye mitemo, sezvo mabasa rokuzvidavirira rinodzorwa kwete chete nokuda utariri, asiwo zvokudya Bazi Finance uye kushumira pamitero. Naizvozvo, munhu nyanzvi akaundendi mumusoro wangu zvakakodzera kwete chete kuti kuderedza debit pamwe zvikwereti, asiwo kuchengeta zvose wakaitwa nokusingaperi mikuru kwema zvemari kuti rokuongorora miviri kugona kuwana mhosva, uye zvose zvakaitwa setsikawo mu kuumbwa mutemo.

Economist

No bhizimisi hazvigoni kumbofungidzira pasina chinhu Economist. Chokwadi-chinja nyanzvi anogona kushandisa ruzivo rwavo muna indasitiri, zvokutengeserana, bhizimisi, rwezvemabhengi, upfumi bhora, uye kunyange zvematongerwo enyika.

The Economist ndeimwe zvinokosha zvesangano. Ndiye anoiratidza matauriro kufamba tsvimbo zvose, anoisa kuita zvinokosha, inorondedzera zvinangwa kutungamirira chikwata chevashandi kuti chinonyanya zvakanaka mugumisiro.

An Economist anotaura woga. Ake chikuru nyaya dzinosanganisira: Kuongororwa uye kuronga zvoupfumi basa zvebhizimisi; Masvomhu zvinhu, basa uye mari mari; Kugadzirwa zviyero nokuda Tirambe hwenyika, mukanyanyisa kushanda zvakanaka uye negoho basa, kushandisa dzimwe pfungwa yamarudzi ose zvinhu, kuziva reserves, kudzivirira kurasikirwa uye wastage.

financier

Chii ounyanzvi hwokugadzira kunoenderana chete upfumi sezvo kunyatsotevera somunhu Economist kana financier? With yokutanga takadzidza zvishoma, inguva kunzwisisa chii zvinobatanidzwa yechipiri unyanzvi.

The Russian financier basa yave kuzivikanwa achangobva. Kunyange makumi maviri apfuura, chero sangano guru arasikirwe kuminamato maakaundendi vatatu - uye zvose. wanhasi dzokwenyu ezvinhu zvakajeka kwatiri, uye makambani zvakakomba kare haagoni kufungidzira basa ravo pasina zvemari mukuru chinzvimbo mamiriro fanira vashandi.

nyanzvi ichi, uyo anotarisirwa dzokurasa mari-guta guru kuti kuwedzera izvozvo. Pabasa, anosungwa mari yesangano iri yakawiriranwa mari, Real Estate, nesimbi dzinokosha, kuchengetedzeka, uye zvichingodaro. D. Panguva iyoyowo nenjere kuongorora mamiriro ezvinhu ari pamusika nokuenzanisa dzingangoitika zveminda, mari, pangozi.

Mumiririri basa vanofanira kuona hupfumi uye enyika mamiriro ezvinhu munyika pachena kuti zvakanaka kuongorora mashoko matsva. Zvinonzi vanosungirwa kuva aiziva mitemo uye nyaya nounyanzvi kubata ruzivo, kuti, saka kutaura, zvombo zvakakwana. Nhaka inokosha mafungiro uye kushanda pamwe nenhamba, calculators uye mishumo. Heano mazano kubatsira chaizvo kubatsira ruzivo kana dzidzo zveakaunzi uye Economist.

wevanoongorora akaunzi

Ounyanzvi hwokugadzira chokuita upfumi, pane pakati pamutemo nezviremera, dzakadai wevanoongorora akaunzi. In nyika yedu, zviri kuonekwa zveakaunzi chemhando muchikwata, iro rine ruzivo rwakakwana kuti aite rimwe ongororo rakakwana mitsara zvemari uye magwaro. Uye zvinopawo kubvunza mabasa tichitarisa pamusoro nomazvo sangano zvakafanana kuti ndizvidavirire.

Chokwadi, nzvimbo wevanoongorora akaunzi basa hakungogumiri nokudzora rokuzvidavirira. Iyewo anoita chinhu odhita acho mari makambani akasiyana. Anoongorora zvechokwadi uye anotarisa, kana nhoroondo uye yazvinoshandisa pakutenga mutero zvinodiwa uye dzepamutemo zvinodiwa. Aongorora kunyatsoshanda pamusoro sangano kubva zvemari pfungwa maonero. Basa wevanoongorora akaunzi ine zvinetso zvayowo: Chokutanga, pane nyaya pane zvakaoma, haana kuburukira kuyananisa dare (kusauka zvekufamba); Chechipiri, kusakwana mitemo yedu uye kuramba fora kuti zviripo mitemo kuti nyanzvi nounyanzvi kufambisa pakati zvido vatengi uye mamiriro.

Uyewo, iyo wevanoongorora akaunzi anogona kupa rubatsiro kune imwe Advisory hunhu. Kuyambira zvichibvira zvikanganiso, uvape nzira kudzivisa kuti sangano haana kutendera kurasikirwa uye akaramba zita raro rakanaka.

nyanzvi zvemari

Mumwe zvinofadza zvikuru ounyanzvi hwokugadzira chokuita kusango dzezvoupfumi - ndiyo imwe dzezvematongerwo zvemari. The chaizvo yokuti "muongorori" - chinokosha wose upenyu. Pasina haina kuita kubasa, kunyanya munzvimbo yebasa chokuita mari, purofiti uye guta guru.

The chikuru basa iri muongorori kunyatsonyora parsing ari digitaalinen mashoko pachishandiswa vamwe mhedziso kuitwa. basa rake rinokosha sokukwanisa kuongorora ruzivo urwu uye tsanangura zvakanaka. The kuongorora kakawanda kuitwa nenzira dzakasiyana-siyana. Zvose zvinoenderana zvinangwa wakasiyiwa rimwe kana rimwe boka.

Nokuti Nyanzvi mutemo unoti nokuongorora mashoko macroeconomic kwezvakatipoteredza zvarwo, sezvo ine zvakananga kukanganisa mabasa musangano kana imwe indasitiri. Kuti uone mufananidzo chaiwo uye kuratidza zvakajeka mamiriro ezvinhu ari pamusika, ari nyanzvi vanofanira arambe zvose nzvimbo upfumi. Kana isu kutaura nezvebasa neimwe kambani, pane dzezvematongerwo zvemari kuramba achidzora kwete chete mari asiwo kufungawo vamwe nzvimbo kwayakaita.

Other ounyanzvi hwokugadzira chokuita dzezvoupfumi

Social sayenzi upenyu pachahwo anosarudza kwatiri kuti hatigoni kuona zvakawanda zvakafanana anokosha uye anodiwa sika nezuva. Hazvina akadai keshiya, muzvinashawo, bhuroka, entrepreneur, muzvinabhizimisi, yezvokutengeserana mukuru, yokutengesa, chinokosha, mutengo kukarukureta, muteresi, muteresi, chikwereti mazano, okutengesa mumiririri, etc. Uye kuti haasi zvose ounyanzvi hwokugadzira chokuita upfumi .. Zvawanyora mberi. Vamwe vavo vanogona kuvapo vakazvimiririra, vamwe vanoshanda nani pachiimbwa chokuita unyanzvi.

Zvakakosha kunzwisisa kuti basa chokuita upfumi, kwete chete kwazvo muupenyu hwedu, muna kudiwa, asi akabudirira zvikuru zvose kusarudza basa ramangwana nebasa pamusika, sezvo murove zvinenge zvose zvoupenyu hwevanhu.