"Paracetamol" mushonga. Inoshandiswa mukurapa

Paracetamol ane kushanda mune zvokurapa nokuda kwayo kunoshamisa antipyretic, analgetiruyuschimi ehupfumi, chikamu nzira dzakawanda yaidhura pakati chando. Kazhinji vanhu kutenga zvinodhaka vatorwa, kwete kunyange kufunga nezvokuti munhuwo paracetamol ndiyo huru vanoshingaira fuma mari idzi.

Kugadzirira "paracetamol", kushandiswa iyo anobvisa zviratidzo chikosoro rokutanga, anonzi vasiri marwadzo unonyaradza marwadzo nevamiririri. Active fuma - paracetamol, vane chimiro ruomba-chena crystalline upfu. Zviri nyore soluble doro, asi zvishoma soluble mumvura. The chikuru mukana uyu zvinhu ndechokuti kana rinoshandiswa hazvingaiti paumbwe methemoglobin. Ndokusaka paracetamol uye kushandiswa senzira yoga medicament, kana akabatana chepfu zvakasiyana siyana dzakadai caffeine, aminopyrine, phenobarbital, etc. With kushandiswa kwenguva yakareba panguva dzakakwirira mishonga, zvinogona kupa gepatoksicheskoe chiito.

Kugadzirira "paracetamol" nzira kushandiswa iyo kunoenderana chimiro uye chirwere gadzira mhando, kugadzirwa zvakadai chipimo chemushonga siyana: upfu, piritsi, manyuchi, suppositories nokuti rectal kana kumisa.

zvairatidza:

• febrile urwere;
• marwadzo (arthralgia, myalgia, neuralgia, nomusoro, ndichinzwa zino);
• algomenorrhea.

"Paracetamol" - febrifuge, saka chinowanzoonekwa nachiremba kukurumidza rutapudzo mukuru tembiricha dzimwe chikosoro siyana.

Mahwendefa raitongwa nokuti 2-3 p. pane mishonga izvi (mushure kudya, pamwe 200 ml Urume):

- Vana 0.5-1 d - 0,025-0,05g, 2-5 litres. - 0,01-0,15g, 6-12 litres. - 0,15-0,25g.

- vakuru - 0,2-0,4g.

The kunonyanyisa nguva yokurapa - 3 Mazuva (sezvo antipyretic), 5 Mazuva (unonyaradza marwadzo).

Suppositories vari kutarisirwa rectally 1-4 p. pazuva:

- vakuru - 500 MG;

- Children: 12-15 l. - 250-300mg; 8-12 litres. - 250-300mg; 6-8 litres. - 250-300mg; 4-6 litres. - 150mg; 2-4 litres. - 150mg; 1-2 g - 80mg; 0.5-1 d - 80mg.

In kushandiswa kwezvinodhaka ichi rinofanira kunyatsoongororwa zvazvaiita kuti chiropa nerevane mamiriro ari hematopoietic hurongwa.

The medicament dzimwe nguva kunokonzera neutachiona pamusoro ganda uye mucous membranes (mapundu, pruritus, erythematous mapundu). Unogona kuona angioedema, erythema multiforme, muchetura epidermal necrolysis. At dzakakwirira mishonga tinganetseka dzungu, nokusagadzikana, kuda kurutsa, epigastric marwadzo, gepatonekroz, nekuvhiri- ngika, yomuropa, kupererwa neropa, methemoglobinemia (dyspnea, cyanosis, marwadzo mumwoyo), sulfgemoglobinemiya. Chirwere kwokubatsira yakakwirira mishonga angaita agranulocytosis, pancytopenia, aplastic kupererwa neropa, neutropenia, thrombocytopenia, leukopenia, renal colic, interstitial nephritis.

Kugadzirira "paracetamol", kushandiswa izvo zvinogona kukonzera overdosage zviratidzo (kuda kurutsa, manyoka, kunyanya vangadikitira, kurasikirwa kudya, kurutsa) hazvifaniri kushandiswa zvisingadzoreki. Chenjera ovhadhozi kunoratidzwa kuburikidza maawa 6-14. Chirwere ovhadhozi kunoitika pashure pemazuva 2-4. Zviratidzo: marwadzo, rakawedzera vangadikitira, utera.

Contraindications:

• vaduku (Makore 0.5)
• hypersensitivity.

Nokungwarira zvinofanira kutorwa panguva iyi gadziriro benign hyperbilirubinemia, vakwegura, hepatic kana renal insufficiency, zvinwiwa chiropa chirwere, pamuviri uye lactation, nemavhairasi chiropa, chirwere cheshuga (somunhu manyuchi).

Special Mirayiridzo: refu febrile urwere kana achitora zvinodhaka izvi zvinopfuura 3 Mazuva, uyewo marwadzo, huchavapo vanopfuura 5 mazuva, vanoda mazano kupinda chiremba.

Medicine "paracetamol", kushandiswa izvo pamwe barbiturates kunoderedza kushanda kwayo, anofanira kutorwa chete akasarudzwa chiremba mishonga. Mawa kurapwa pamwe mishonga iyi panyaya iyi kunogona kukonzera rikwanise pfungwa nomuviri zvemwana asati. Kushandiswa mawa zvinodhaka "diflunisal" uye "paracetamol" kunowedzera ngozi hepatotoxicity zviratidzo okupedzisira.