Pavangaurawa tsuro kumba. Nzira kuurayiwa tsuro

Rutoto tsuro - nemabhizimisi, uye haatarisiri kwazvo ane mari zvemari panguva kutanga danho. Zvisinei, kuti vaite basa rakanaka, tinofanira kuziva kwete chete sei zvakanaka yakabereka kudyisa uye kuberekesana mhuka. Uyezve, unofanira kungwarira kuti vabereke kunokunda tsuro.

Zvaunofanira Kuziva

varimi Vakawanda dzinoberekera tsuro, kugovera risinganakidzi vashandi pezvaitika panourayirwa kushandisa nayo. Zvisinei, pane vaya vanosarudza kuita oparesheni ichi pasina rubatsiro rwavo. Chokwadi, ichi nzira unogona kuponesa vamwe mari. Panyaya iyi, mukamuri apo masero mhuka dziri hwavapo, vachinyatsoongorora vanofanira kupa yoga yakakomberedzwa, Mwari akaronga kuti uuraye mhuka. Uyezve, unofanira kuva kunzwisisa nguva musangano wayo kurongeka. Chokwadi, unyanzvi izvi zvichauya batsira, uye vaya dzinoberekera mhuka idzi munyika.

mazuva

Pavangaurawa tsuro shkurkovyh dzinoita yakabereka bedzi mumatsutso kana yechando, pashure molting. Chokwadi, achifunga zera uye mhuka. Vakauraya vechiduku kazhinji pakati pemakore 7-8 mwedzi. Kare, izvi hazvigoni kuitwa. Ganda mhuka vakakura panguva ino. Meat vakauraya tsuro dzinoberekera chero nguva yegore. Panyaya iyi, chete rinokosha zera. Wokuurayisa kunowanzoitwa muna 3-6 mwedzi. In tsuro vaduku pane 3 months zviri shata kwazvo nyama. Hongu, uye vezvokutengeserana kurema mhuka, kunyange guru erudzi, kusvikira panguva iyoyo, akanga asina yakatanga.

preliminaries

Saka, sei kuuraya tsuro inokura, zvino munoziva. Paaizosvika rakakodzera zera mhuka zvaitambidzwa yoga matanga kana rworuboshwewo yekare, asi wakachena waterers uye vanongodya. Ipa zvokudya tsuro kumira kwemaawa 10-12 asati kuzourayiwa. Inwai navo iyi zvakare kwete zvakakodzera. Kana tsinga mutsvina yadzo muura anogona kubviswa chitunha panguva nokuveza pasina matambudziko, dundira mano mwene ivo simuka hazvo. Mumwe ane chete kushingirira randomly pamusoro bhegi sechipiriso chinonhuwira zvokunwa obolet chitunha yose.

rokuurayisa nzira

Zvechokwadi, zvinokwanisika kutora demo uye chete rokutema musoro chemhuka, sezvinoita huku kare makumbo. Zvisinei, nzira iyi runoonekwa Breeders vakawanda chaizvo zvoutsinye. Chokwadi kuti, pashure akagura musoro ane mwoyo mhuka kwenguva refu kuramba kurova. Blood panguva imwecheteyo, Chokwadi, zvinoreva dzichimhanya, zvichiguma shiri anova waifadza meso vaaleanpunainen. Zvisinei, mhuka pachakwo vanoziva, apo kutarisana kutambura kukuru. Saka, munyika dzakawanda nzira iyi wokuuraya, kunyange kunorambidzwa mutemo.

Zvikuru anonzi nzira tsitsi, umo mhuka wokutanga "kubviswa" tsinga, uye chete ipapo kuti auraye uye ropa kusunungurwa. Kakawanda vachiurayira tsuro pamba uyewo mapurazi maduku rinoitwa sezvinotevera:

• Animal, akatorwa makumbo hadzi uye akamutswa kupfuura pasi.
• Itsvimbo (40 cm), rabha akaputirwa ane vanoshanda divi (anogona kutora chimedu hosipaipi) kushandiswa tsuro jeko akarova occipital nharaunda shure hura.

Kana nzira Haibudisi zvakare ruzivo mwene, dzimwe nguva zvinoitika kuti kuuraya mhuka hakuiti zvaenda nguva yokutanga. Muchiitiko chino, unofanira pakarepo kushandisa akarova wechipiri.

How kuderedza ropa

Mushure kuuraya kutarisira mhuka dzinofanira kutorwa kuti chitunha chakanga hurukuro akazotevera, uye nyama yaiva zvinonaka. Kureva, zvakakodzera kudhonza ropa remhuka. Mushure achirova rutanda, anotanga ooze kubva mhino nenzeve. Kuti zviite kuti run-kure nomumwe Tsuro makumbo hadzi vanoda horo kurutivi musana. Uyewo pfungwa yakanaka kucheka nasal septum kana kubvisa ziso rimwe. Dzimwe nguva scored mumwe netsuro uye akacheka huro yake. ropa Lower havafaniri kuva maminitsi asingasviki 5-7.

ganda

Saka, tsuro wafa. Zvino kuti munoziva kuti chiso. Uye nembira nokuveza uye kubviswa dzematehwe yaiitirwa pakarepo pashure wokuurayira. The nzira iri nyore. Peel chinobviswa sezvinotevera:

• Chitunha iri aiturikwa rinokosha raspyalku nokuti makumbo hadzi zvekuti vakanga napo kunze.
• Uyezve, munzvimbo hock tsandanyama vaviri kuita raundi incision. The banga inofanira kutorwa makuru zvikuru uye unopinza kwazvo.
• Zvadaro, mumwe ganda vakatema kubva notch kune imwe yomukati rutivi netsoka dzakapfava kuburikidza horo. Ndicho chete incision rinoda kuitwa.
• Matehwe abvisa downwardly (sezvo stocking feet). Kuti aite nzira iyi inofanira kunge nokungwarira, kuedza kwete kubvambura scrapings.
• Rabbit musoro inogona kutanga dzadzimwa. Asi kazhinji svuura chinobviswa zvakananga napo. Kuti aite izvi, unofanira cheka akapoteredza meso, miromo, nzeve uye mhuno.

vachiuraya zvitunha

Kana ganda yabviswa, munobuda kubvisa zvomukati wemhuka. nzira iyi ine anotevera:

• Chekai kuburikidza pelvic tsandanyama uye vakaparadzana nebanga sikarudzi uye mugaranhoko pasuo.
• Chekai kuburikidza mudumbu kusvikira pakati diaphragm.
• Bvisa nemudumbu uye urogenital nhengo chitunha chayo.
• Mumuvhomorerewo chiropa, kuva kungwarira kuti achapwanya bile.
• Nyatsoongorora bvisa yokupedzisira. mbira chiropa chine delicacy inodhura uye chaizvoizvo zvikuru zvinonaka. Naizvozvo kuti varuputsire, Chokwadi, hakusi zvakakodzera. Rasa muviri uyu chete kana ine inclusions chena (anenge 5 mm). Ekupedzisira migumisiro mumwe zvirwere zviri tsuro anowanikwa chiropa uye kazhinji.
• Mwoyo neitsvo zvinofanira kusiyiwa chitunha.
• Kana vasati dzichibvisa namatehwe musoro haana kubviswa, danho rinotevera kuti zvipere.

nzira French rokuurayiwa

Pavangaurawa tsuro kuti nyama uye hombodo chinogona kuitwa mune imwe nzira. Chinowanzoonekwa aiita Somuenzaniso, anonzi "French" nzira. Hazvina nevakawanda kunyanya Western Europe. The mhuka, muchiitiko ichi, akatorwa hadzi makumbo uye musoro uye takamirira kudzikama. Pashure paizvozvo zvinoshamisa rakasanganiswa ruoko, apo wringing musoro pemhuka kurutivi uye kungoita shure pamutsipa. Rufu anouya panguva iyoyo pakarepo, uye nembira haisi kutambura.

dzimwe nzira

In huru mapurazi vakauraya tsuro dzimwe nguva kwakaitwa yemagetsi kuvhunduka. Panyaya iyi, mhuka anoisa temberi yake electrodes. Nokuti pakuuraya amperage yakakwana anenge 5 A.

Pano muna Russia, kunze nzira iri-pamusoro apa zviri kukanganisa pamutsipa, kazhinji kwaiita varimi uye nedzimwe nzira dzakawanda. Panyaya iyi, tsvimbo kurova haisi shure, uye pamusoro zambuko mhino. Yemazuva ano mashandiro zvakafanana kunogona kunzi ane kunzwisisa. Pashure pezvose, kuti tsvimbo pamusoro mhino zvishoma akaoma kupfuura seri musoro chaipo.

Kuwedzera pakushandisa nematomhu, pane dzimwe zvemaziso nzira pokuurayiwa tsuro. Somuenzaniso, mumwe wavo ndiye musoro mhuka nokuda kuisa munhu chikomboredzo akatasva rusvingo. Tsuro inofanira akaiswa vakafuratira yazvo. Mushure musoro uchava pasi chikomboredzo, makumbo hadzi rinobuda zvikuru kumusoro. In tsuro pamwe akapwanyika mutsipa.

In hombe mapurazi ichangopfuura ndakatanga kudzidzira uye nzira rokuzvibaya achishandisa nembambo. Saka tinoti chombo, sezvinoita sirinji ari redzimba riri chinjwa tsono kwakabatana kuti pisitoni. Pin akaisa kuti musoro mhuka iri mharadzano pakati pemitsara rworudyi ziso - kuruboshwe nzeve uye akasiya ziso - yorudyi kutsikirira pasi plunger. tsuro, rufu kunoitika pakarepo nokuda kukundwa tsono medulla oblongata. Kwete chaizvo nyore, nzira iyi nokuda hazvibviri pakarepo ropa zvikasabudiswa.

nyama

Saka, saka, sei nokuuraya tsuro uye nokuveza zvitunha, tiri pachena. Zvino ngationei inogona kugadzirwa kubva nyama hwemhuka. Product, ichi, nenzira, zvinobatsira chaizvo kuva core. Chokwadi kuti Tsuro nyama iri zvachose hapana remafuta akawandisa. In ichi zvakasiyana zvikuru vamwe zvakanaka kuravira. An ushe inokosha: chero zvazvingava hazvibviri kubika nyama dzichangobva akauraya mhuka. Inofanira uchikura kwemaawa dzinenge 12 (zvimwe zuva). Zvikasadaro, dhishi wako acharavira zvakanaka. Soaking akasimudza chitunha kuibvisa kunodikanwa mufiriji (kwete furiza). Fresh nyama tsuro havadyi.

Cook chitunha chayo anogona chero chaunoda. Asi kakawanda zvakakanyiwa namafuta tsuro, aisvuta, ine muto kana chakabikwa muchoto. Muto nyama remhuka ichi chinobuda zvakare zvinogutsa kwete. Chokwadi, kuti tiwane zvokudya zvinonaka chigadzirwa, unofanira kuziva uye zera rokuzvibaya tsuro. mitatu vasati kuita nzira iyi, sezvo kare ambotaurwa, hazvibviri. zvitunha Usati kuputa kubika zvishoma nani mumvura. Zvikasadaro, nyama inogona kuwana oma.

Zvokuita ganda

Kupfeka namatehwe tsuro - Chiitiko chiri pamutemo zvakaoma uye nguva yakawanda. Heuno muenzaniso sei nzira iyi:

• pamwe yomukati divi tichibvisa mafuta uye mutsinga;
• rinokosha pakugadzirisa soaking rinoitwa;
• akaita fleshing namatebwe, kureva kusunungura pamusoro fibrous zvinyama ganda;
• zvinhu ikarapwa ane mhinduro ine zvinovava (pickling);
• matehwe vari kuchengetwa yemamota pasi mutoro rimwe zuva;
• zvinoberekwa kusukuta matehwe uye Magetsi nemvura.

Pavangaurawa tsuro nemaoko avo pachako uye mapurazi vaiita kazhinji. Asi dzematehwe kusukuta matehwe kazhinji kubvaruka kana kutengesa kuti dzidzira mukushanda zvavakanga vachida kuita. Panyaya iyi, mushure nokuurawa navo zvechokwadi vanofanira kuchengetedza. Kuti vaite izvi, mushure kubviswa mafuta uye vakagara pamusoro rinokosha tatamuka pravilke kuomesa. ganda neimwe inofanira nokungwarira anombotwasanudza. Zvikasadaro Kamudzira vanosangana "akodhiyoni" uye nehombodo muvhu vobuda pazvirugu. Havagoni kudhonza ari kuchengetedza nzira. Zvikasadaro derinding anogona kuora.

Saka, sei kuuraya Tsuro inokura uye sei muitiro rinoitwa, tiri kuwana. Nyore nzira ndeyokushandisa wokuurayira rutanda. Kana uine purazi guru, mbambo anofanira kutevedzerwa. Shandisa kuda nzira woKuurawa. Kana ukaita zvose maererano nemirau, chitunha zvichava mharidzo vaaleanpunainen iyi.