Rakaisvonaka chikara: shiri condor

Bird condor - mumwe kupfuura zvinobhururuka shiri munyika. chikara ichi vari mhuri magora. Pakati condors kusiyanisa 2 Marudzi, zvichienderana dzinogarisana - Andean (vanogara anooneka zvikuru nemichinjiziri eAndes) uye California (akaparadzirwa imwe nzvimbo duku California). Vamiriri vose dzemarudzi vane bumbiro simba, simba haka serin'i muromo, yakafara vanyatsochinja mapapiro wakashama mutsipa. Zviri pamutsipa ichi yakatsvuka uye zvinogona kupatsanurwa pane dzimwe condor shiri inodya nyama.

The plumage kuti vakuru shiri nhema, asi Andean condor shiri iri kuzivikanwa nokuda coverts chena. Kukura vakuru zvechokwadi chaizvo. Kana muviri kureba 1 meter, mapapiro - kusvika mamita 3! Ichikwira pagungano kukwira neshiri condor terrifies kwete chete kune mhuka asiwo kuvanhu. It vagara yezvechitendero kuti munhukadzi anogona ndovatakura mwana dendere uye kunyange chokukunda mukuru. Asi ichi ndicho chete ingano. Condor - shiri hakusi zvechisimba, asi zvikuru rugare, iye anorwa nehama nokuda migodhi. Scavengers: zvipfuwo zviduku, nondo, mbudzi dzomumakomo. Asi kuwana chikafu hakusi nyore mumakomo.

Condor - Bird (kuruboshwe) inogona kubhururuka kwemaawa, vachitsvaka zvavangauraya. Uye, kana uri rombo, Inodya "mu kuchengeterwa", nokuti haina kuzivikanwa apo inotevera kudya. Nzira iyi inobvumira kuti kurarama pasina zvokudya kwemazuva anoverengeka. Asi, pashure kudya kune mukaguta, varemerwa condors dzimwe nguva haigoni kubhururuka.

Nokuda muviri wavo marongerwo uye nouchapupu uremu Condors vanosarudza kugara mapazi emiti kana dzezvitsigiro. Nokuti ndege zvavanoda jeti anofadza mhepo richisimuka kubva shiri pasi. Nokuda kwechikonzero ichi, condor shiri haashandisi panguva kutiza kakawanda kurova mapapiro. Zviri nyore zvikuru kuti kuyangarara vakananga mumhepo akavhura mapapiro, kuronga mhepo.

kuberekesana mwaka iri September - October. Unoumba nomudzimai mumwe peya usingabereki kuiparadza kusvikira pakuguma kwoupenyu. Pakati Vakwikwidzi kuti zvakanaka mudzimai kuti kwakamuka kurwa chakakomba. Vanhurume vari kutarisana mitsipa, uye akasimba kodzero kuvimba nyasha vanhukadzi. Pashure iyo boka richitora mazamu ari dendere rinongova zai rimwe.

vabereki Caring regai kutsauka kwaari, kutsiva mumwe, avhareji mazuva 55. Mushure kuzvarwa chicks riri kuzvibatsira kwenguva refu. Vabereki mumupe srygivaya hafu-ozeyewa nyama. Yokutanga nyara Solo ndege kunoitika 6 mwedzi, uye azere kuibvisa uye paumbwe bapiro kunoitika muna 1 year. Makore anenge 5-6 kusvika zvepabonde pakunamata condors uye zvinopa vakaroorana.

Nature kunorondedzerwa kuitira kuti vari condors dzomusango vane anenge asina vavengi. Nokudaro kunoshamisa upenyu shiri kureba - kusvika makore 80 vari nhapwa uye 50-60 zvakasikwa. Asi pasinei chokwadi ichi, nhamba condors panyika iri shoma. mhando iyi vava kuda kutsakatika. Nokuda kupfura shiri rwakavapo yaitonga America, chikamu chikuru chavagari rakaparadzwa kusvikira California condor. Vanhu vaitenda kuti zvikara kuparadza zvipfuwo, asi sezvo zvikazooneka, iyi inongova rusaruro. Munyika yanhasi, chete ndichengetedze shiri zvakasikwa reserves kudzivisa kwavo Kutsakatika zvachose pachiso Pasi.