Rheumatologist - ndiani? Kana zvakakodzera kunoona rheumatologist?

Rheumatologist - uyo ari kuita chii? Chiremba kushandisa nechirwere, kurapwa uye kudzivirira zvirwere mapfundo connective tishu. Huru zvirwere kuti ari kuroorana - ndiko arthritis, osteoarthritis, rheumatism uye gout. Nyaya yedu rakazvipira mubvunzo: "? rheumatologist - iye ndiani uye kuti anobata"

Ndiani anogona kuva chiremba saka

Mazvikokota anogona kuva zvikuru chiremba unyanzvi uyo akabata vakaparadzana kudzidziswa rheumatology. Chiremba anofanira kuziva zvakakwana zvakanaka hunhu rheumatic zvirwere, kunyatsodzidza nzira kurapwa uye nechirwere, nokuchengeta sezvaaienderana zvakagadzirwa muminda immunology, orthopedics, neurology, uye nguva dzose ndiwedzere unyanzvi hwavo.

Kana ndirege kutaura naye?

Vanhu vazhinji vanoshamisika pamusoro kuvapo chero zviratidzo vanofanira kushanyira nyanzvi yakadaro. The chikonzero taronga, chiremba rheumatologist kungava kurwadziwa mukati majoini siyana uye kusagadzikana munharaunda yavo. Sezvo izvi zvave nyanzvi zvirwere anogumbura uye chinopedza hunhu izvo zvinokanganisa mapfundo connective rinenge zvadaro yekunwa zvairatidza kunorapwa inogona kuwedzerwa uye zvimwe zvikonzero.

Kana munhu mavari siyana zvinotapukira kana kuti kakawanda panowanikwa angina, chikonzero chakanaka kuenda rheumatologist. Zvinokosha zvakaenzana kuti kuteerera crunch majoini kana kuzvimba mavari uye musana - zviri zvakare mukana akarangana chiremba.

Pazera chii kuzviratidza rheumatic zvirwere

zvokurwara kwakadaro kunogona kuonekwa chero zera. Zvisinei, dzakawanda zvirwere izvi zvichiitika vanhu pashure pemakore 45. Dzimwe mhando rheumatic zvirwere vari anenge hapana vechidiki. Uyezve, pane zvirwere, izvo 95% nyaya vanokanganiswa chete vakadzi kana varume.

Rheumatology uye Orthopedics

nzvimbo mbiri idzi chaizvo zvakanyatsobatana. Sezvo chikazozikamwa, Orthopedics - imwe nzvimbo wokuvhiya pakubata nechirwere uye pakurapa zvetsandanyama nemapfupa hurongwa. Vakawanda zviratidzo kuti vanhu vari kutendeukira kuna rheumatologist kuti chokuita nokuberekwa kuremara, uyewo migumisiro yokukuvadzwa kana kare Kutamiswa zvirwere. Muzviitiko zvakadaro, mumwe rheumatologist richibatanidza kurapwa nezvimwe nyanzvi dzakadai oparesheni uye orthopedics.

A rheumatologist kushanda pamwe navanachiremba wo, sevamwe varwere vake inoda yakaoma kurapwa. In huru zvipatara zviri kushanda chiremba generalists, zvakadai somunhu rheumatologist, orthopedist, zvinodiwa uye ruzivo kuti unobvumira kuti nemabasa unyanzvi anoverengeka.

Zviri basa uye makuru rheumatic zvirwere

Rheumatologist - ndiani? Zvingaita kuti dzakagadzirirwa ichi yakatetepa, asi chaizvoizvo zviri yakaoma. Rheumatologist - chiremba anozvidza zvirwere mapfundo connective tishu. Sezvataurwa pamusoro apa, nyanzvi iyi inoshanda pamwe nezvimwe zvakawanda zvabatanidzwa kurapa. Kuwedzera orthopedics, pane guru acting uye kunyange arthrology. It rakamanikana dzakagadzirirwa, vane nhengo dziri mubasa kuvhiya kurapwa mapfundo. In vanachiremba vanhasi vari kudiwa kukuru, anokwanisa kushandisa zvose mishonga uye zvomusejari nzira. Dzinonzi rheumatologists-arthrology.

Ngationgororei zvimwe mikuru zvirwere hanya kuti rheumatologist:

• Rheumatic fivha - a systemic connective zvinyama chirwere kunokanganisa ganda uyewo mwoyo. Inogona kukanganisa ganda, itsvo, mapapu, chiropa uye tsinga. Rheumatism kazhinji kunounza matambudziko nezvitsvuku nefivhiri kana kutapuriranwa angina: streptococcus, iyo akarwisa huro yake uye kombera nedzimwe nhengo.
• Arthritis - ndiko kuzvimba mapfundo. Kune akawanda dhazeni kwazvakaita ake. Dzimwe nguva kungaita kuti haupindirani nezvimwe zvinhu, psoriasis, gout.
• Osteoarthritis - nevakawanda chirwere. Iye akatambura 15% vemo nyika. Zviri asiri anogumbura kwemajoini chirwere, shwashwa uye akapoteredza munyama. Sezvo chirwere majoini zvishoma nezvishoma kurasikirwa mufambo yavo.

Kuti azive zvinokonzera zvirwere izvi, chiremba anoongorora pathological pezvakaitwa mumuviri, uye anoratidza rwarisa foci. Mune zvimwe zviitiko kurwadza kwemajoini anogona kukonzerwa zvirwere nhengo dzomukati, flat tsoka, kufutisa, uye zvirwere kunyange pabonde.

Apo iye ari rheumatologist: apo kuenda

chiremba uyu Anoshanda vanhuwo makiriniki nezvipatara, uyewo unyanzvi yekuongororwa. Basa iri rinokosha unhu kurongeka, basa, katsika nokuzviremekedza dzidzo, uye noungwaru zvakanaka. Uyewo chinobatsira nechivimbo uye avo nezviito, uye tsitsi vanorwara.

Kuti anobata munhu rheumatologist?

Rheumatologist - ndiani? Sezvataona, iri nyanzvi kubata zvinetso zviri mapfundo connective tishu. Profile zviri rakafara zvakakwana. Hosha kunorondedzerwa kumusoro, ndivo rakajairika inongova. Dzinokwana anopfuura mazana maviri uye zvinowanika ose wechishanu ugere redu. zvirwere Rheumatic ikashandiswa nevamwe vazhinji, umo concomitant zviratidzo pachena muchimiro kuparadzwa tsandanyama rinenge majoini, mapfupa nomuzongoza. Uye kana hosha hakuchinji uye connective rinenge riri kuonekwa kuti systemic.

Rheumatic nezvirwere zvakakomba kuderedza kunyaradzwa upenyu hwevanhu. Dzimwe nguva, nokuda shoma mufambo pakati pezvisungo zvenguvo murwere anogona kurasikirwa nebasa rake nokuti haangagoni kuzadzisa mabasa avo zvakananga. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, rheumatic zvirwere kutungamirira kuremara. Kazhinji murume airwara haawanzotauri kumuka ugare nechigaro. izvi zvose kunokanganisa mupfungwa mamiriro murwere, uye akaratidza yake upenyu hwemhuri. Muna 70% kuti zviitiko rheumatic zvirwere zviri chisingaperi, sezvo iri kazhinji kuchengetwa kusembura yavo.

Rheumatologist - chiremba ichibata chirwere, conventionally rakakamurwa muzvikamu zviviri: kwemajoini uye diffuse (connective tishu). Zvino tarira kwavari zvizere.

zvirwere zvakawanda

Funga pakutanga zvirwere mapfundo:

• Osteoarthritis.
• Dzinonzi rheumatoid arthritis.
• Idiopathic yokupara chearthritis.
• Rwarisa chearthritis.
• Reactive chearthritis (Reiter kuti urwere).
• Achiri ndicho chirwere.
• Ankylosing spondylitis.
• Gout uye pseudogout.
• Arthritis, izvo kuva pamusoro pakanyorwa intestinal zvirwere.

Diffuse chirwere:

• Scleroderma.
• Chinonzi systemic lupus erythematosus.

Pane dzimwe chirwere inokanganisa majoini, tsandanyama, mapfupa, tsinga uye nhengo dzomukati. Naivowo anobata rheumatologist. Idzi dzinosanganisira:

• Rheumatic fivha (rikwanise fomu).
• chirwere Behcet vake.
• Fibromyalgia.
• Relapsing polychondritis.
• Polymyalgia rheumatica.
• Osteoporosis uye nevamwe.

A yoga boka aimiririra vasculopathy uye kunyongana zvinotevera:

• Horton arteritis.
• Kawasaki chirwere.
• Nonspecific aortoarteriit.
• Polyarteritis nodosa.
• Kriofibrinogenemicheskaya vasculopathy.
• Nemaziso vasculitis.
• Krioglobulinematichesky vasculitis.
• Enoki-Schönlein purpura.
• Hypereosinophilic vasculitis.
• Antiphospholipid chirwere uye nevamwe.

kugamuchira chiremba

Rheumatologist - ndiani? Uyu nyanzvi anozvidza zvirwere mapfundo. Pamabiko rheumatologist kazhinji vanhu vanowa pakarepo, asi nenzira imwe vanachiremba: somuenzaniso, chiremba kana chiremba. Apo varwere vanoshanyira chiremba anoteerera kunyunyuta ake ose, vanofarira yapfuura myocardial zvirwere, nezvimwe zvinhu uye makuvaro. Akakumbirawo pamusoro Mararamiro murwere uye zvirwere nehama dzake ', izvo zvinogona nhaka.

Sezvo rheumatology hwakada kufanana nedzimwe minda vezvokurapa, hazvishamisi kuti chirwere, iyo unyanzvi chiremba uyu, kufanana zvakasiyana-siyana zvinotapukira, cardiac, hematologic, uye zvimwe zvirwere.

Kazhinji, zvirwere mapfundo inoda nokukurumidza kuvhiya kupindira. manipulations kwakadaro anoita arthrology. Iye anoita pokuvhiyiwa, majekiseni munzvimbo mekamudzira aka uye zvichingodaro. D. Kana murwere zvakafanira kuchinja vagari (prosthesis wedzerai), zvave kuita kuti traumatologist.

Diagnostics

The hwaro kwokutanga zvokuongorora ane muitiro kuti radiography. Mune mamwe manzwi, unoita zvose zvatinosiita X-ray. Pahwaro zvabuda izvi chiremba kuitisa, zvinhu yokubvunza. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, rimwe rheumatologist anogona kushandisa dzimwe chirwere nzira, asi maekisirei - ndiyo nyore uye kupfuura anodzidzisa nzira.

Analogs zvinogona kupatsanurwa kubva rinobva resonance kuri (MRI) uye computed tomography (CT). MRI anobatsira kuziva mamiriro murwere nyoro zvinyama, ayo intervertebral discs, neurovascular tsapo pakati fibers nemidziyo ropa. Kana uchida kudzidza mapfupa uchishandisa CT.

nzira itsva

Recently kuwedzera kukurumbira iri nzira hwakanyatsorwisa itsva Diagnostics - densitometry. Kudzidza uku ndeyokuongorora tishu arambe achirema. Ichi chirwere kunonyanya kubatsira kuti osteoporosis.

Uyewo ibasa munhu rheumatologist uye zvakakwana count ropa (KLA). Kunoitawo kuti rione kuzvimba mumuviri, uye zvimwe zvinhu zvinogona kubatsira zvikuru zvakarurama kununura wokupedzisira kuongorora chirwere.

wevana

Kazhinji, zera chinhu determinative. Kana totaura zvirwere kuti inoshandawo vana, ipapo kubata navo vanofanira kuva chiremba rakakodzera. Muchiitiko chino, mumwe rheumatologist vana. Izvi zvinogona kutsanangurwa zera-dzakananga panowanikwa rheumatic zvirwere, nouchapupu kusiyana zvimwe features, uyewo kurapwa mazano.

Angina sezvo mwana uye akura ari predisposing chikonzero neramangwana kukura rheumatic zvirwere. Kana mwana atambura rheumatic fivha, zvinogona kukonzera mwoyo chirwere mune ramangwana. Nokuda kwechikonzero ichi, kurapwa chirwere ichi rinoitwa pasina kushandisa mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya.

The kurapa, iyo anotakura zvevana rheumatologist, hazvo kwakavakirwa zvinhu zvinoverengeka uye kurangarira kuti vana havafaniri kutora zvimwe zvinodhaka kuti kubata vakuru. A chipimo chemushonga pakati akabvumidza mishonga nokungwarira kusarudzwa pachishandiswa zvachose nzvimbo muviri wemwana wake uremu.

Zvino muverengi anoziva mhinduro yomubvunzo wokuti: "? Rheumatologist - ndiani" Uyu chiremba anozvidza zvirwere mapfundo connective tishu. rheumatology mabasa panguva ino vari kumusoro kudiwa. Izvi hazvishamisi, nokuti kushata kwezvakatipoteredza, Magariro uye murombo muviri kungawedzera vasanyanye kutapata. zvirwere Rheumatic zvino zvinogona kuwanikwa ose wechishanu munhu.

Sezvataurwa pamusoro apa, nhasi akabvunza unyanzvi generalists. Zvose zvinozivikanwa zvokurapa masangano angawana rheumatologist, orthopedist, dzakakurumbira uye arthrology rheumatologist. Testimonials kubva varwere vari vanachiremba vakakodzera akanaka chaizvo.

Zvinosuruvarisa mu rheumatology asina nyaya pakarepo kana nekaupenyu nokukurumidza kupora. Kazhinji zvirwere izvi tinoshandurirwa chisingaperi zvirwere uye anotambudza murume muupenyu hwake, nguva kupera uye Sharpening. Izvi zvinoreva kuti vanhu vane emapoka akatevedzana makore kupinda chiremba rheumatologist.

Izvi zvinoreva kuti basa chiremba tariro? Kwete, hakusi. It hwezvekukurukurirana munhu rheumatologist vanhu varwere vavo ezvinhu, anobatsira marwadzo uye anodzoka mufaro muupenyu. Kana murwere paanodzikama, chiremba kunomubatsira kudzivisa tevera wava kusvutazve. Ndiro huru basa basa iri.