Romance kupiwa mukana wokuzvidzivirira. Mufananidzo chiremba zvekumashure Hollywood mabhaisikopo (2011 - 1992)

Mumakore makumi maviri vatorwa firimu indasitiri zvave dzakawanda zviitiko uye zvakawanikwa. Dzimwe nyika kutsungirira ukapisa murwi, sezvo zuva March 31, 1999, apo vokuAmerica vakatanga uye vakaziva kuti tiri tose akatakura kupinda chizvaro. Zvisinei, kudzidza pave mifananidzo iri kuFrance uye vatevedzere maguta akaparadzwa, kutanga chifananidzo muzvinhu zvose vanokodzera, hwakakwana chiremba vatungamiri uye screenwriters uye vakasagona. Hongu, uye zvakafanira kuti Fafitera zvishoma nezvishoma anobvamburwa kushandiswa kune monotonous kufirimu? Vazhinji akashamisika kana apo kuona mafirimu sei mufananidzo chiremba regressed mumakore mashoma apfuura?

Achitaura firimu kuti chamuita kuti "psychotherapeutic maviri."

1992 - pamusoro sefa kunze mupfungwa thriller "Final Analysis" Phil Joan. The Mashoko vhidhiyo iyi kuti unorira "The mitemo varipo kuputsika." Richard Gere muchimiro hanzvadzi Dr. Barr kwakaita inowira murudo murwere wake, iyo, panzira, chinorambidzwa, uye yechipiri yezana firimu akatambudza wake, waitova psychopath. Vanopukunyuka tichitenda mukana yakachena, kana mukana, zvingaita sokuti, hapachina. Muna 1992, zvichiri zvitsva. Kutyora dzinokosha yetsika uye nemazvo mitemo uye mitemo, achirova simba - Kurohwa rokutanga muchimiro on-screen chiremba.

1994 - The Musoro murwere uye chiremba ukama akaita kunze zvakasiyana firimu Richarda Rasha "Color pakati Night". Bill Cuyp Meso (Bryus Uillis) panguva kurapa chechikamu yacho yeGmail.END_STRONG chakakandwa kunze nepahwindo. Achiona muviri wake, iye anonzwa kurohwa nehana uye anova Protanopes - hunoguma kusiyanisa ruvara dzvuku. Cape Beale zvikuru nezvakaitika uye anosarudza kushanyira shamwari yake, uyewo psychoanalyst, kuti usununguke zvako. Vamwe vanogamuchira Bill zvavo chakanaka neimba, inosuma boka wevarwere vake, uye chokwadi ... akafira tsarukano. Uye Bill Falls kungoda inoshamisa mutorwa. Kana kusvika panguva ino nyaya kwakasimbiswa kuvonga mumwe mukadzi, ari mberi kwayo anotuma mumwe. Zviripachena, siya chiremba asina sei vakadzi vake zvikuru kunaka. Zano iri zvakare kuvakwa pamusoro nheyo yakasimba zvarakasiya uye nenzira, kushambidzwa pagungwa ropa risina mhosva. Ndiani anoziva sei kuponesa Mir Bryus haana kuponesa firimu kuburikidza awarding kwake "Golden Raspberry".

1997 - American firimu "Zvakanaka Zvichakunda Hunting" Gus Van Sant raMwari zvinoshamisa vateereri munyika uye anounganidza kusvika $ 226 miriyoni vane bhajeti 10 Oscars, mibayiro kuti "nomupiro huru mabhaisikopo" uye "hunoshamisa nomupiro vokuEurope kuti nyika cinema." Zvisinei, havasi kucherechedza kuti pano mufananidzo chiremba kwazvo zvakajeka.

Pasi pokudzora dambudziko shasha Will Hunting (Mett Deymon), kuti chiremba Sean Meguayr (Robin Williams) anotanga yakawanda yokunyatsoongorora isu uye uongorore zvakare upenyu hwangu. Ukama "chiremba-Murwere" kukura kuva tsitsi ushamwari. Shawn anotanga kuedza kubuda mwoyo, uye izvi ndizvo chaizvo kunorwadza. Nokudaro, mumwe musabata kuti mufananidzo chiremba ari chidzitiro: Hazvina chete anobata varwere ake sezvo kutambura uye kuchinja ukama navo.

Zvakare, muna firimu pane munhukadzi mufananidzo - the kufarira mudzimai chiremba, nhoroondo kumuzikamwi nako Meguayr achirova Will. Makore maviri asati vakaratidza zviitiko iye ari kufa nekenza, hunokonzera kuora mwoyo wake. Mune dzimwe nzira, firimu iri vakadzi aripo zvakare kachira zvakawanda, asi izvi pamusoro dzidziso Sigmund Freud vakanyora Met Deymon uye Ben Affleck, sezvinei, handina kunyange kurangarira.

Uyezve, muna 1999, fu panze mutambo pamusoro kukurukurirana pamusoro New York mobster Paul Vitti (Robert De Niro) uye psychoanalyst Ben Sobel (Billy Crystal). "Ongorora Iri" - pakasikwa mukuru Harold Ramis, kunokosha Ngatitarise kuna mafeni kuAmerican comedies: kunyanya anonyadzisira uye zvakare vakachena. Zvisinei, ndangariro Freud kwakaita akashatiriswa zvakare - haisi zvakazara dzidziso pamusoro subconscious kutya, zvivako uye phobias zvakajeka vakashumira somumwe zvinotisimbisa rakafuridzirwa nokuda munyori. Saka, muenzaniso ane nhamba mafirimu, isu kugumisa - pasina chinovhara psychotherapist Sigmund rakapotsa kwese.

Nhasi, kune nzira uye zvikoro hunobatsira zvepfungwa uye psychotherapy munyika dzinopfuura 400. Vazhinji vavo zvikuru kunobatsira kupfuura chechiJudha Freudian psychoanalysis. Vatungamiri vari kurapwa mwoyo uye nezvimwe vairwara nepfungwa - zvishande-zvounhu kurapa (. "Psychotherapeutic Encyclopedia" rakapepetwa Karvasarsky) uye Gestalt mishonga.

August 6, 1999 Bryus Uillis anodzokera vanoiona yaro kare mwana wepfungwa uye chiremba wepfungwa mune firimu M. Night Shyamalan kuti "The yeChitanhatu Sense." Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti firimu iri - wakakura kunaka mbirikira kuti vanachiremba vose uye psychotherapists vanogara panyika. A duku miscalculation panguva kurapwa kunotungamirira kuti mukomana kuti mwana inokura rinopikisa pfungwa psychopath uyo sneaks kupinda mufurati aimbova chiremba, muchadya iye, ipapo akazviuraya. A vanopupurirwa uye ruzivo nyanzvi, vanogamuchira zvitupa kuti kubudirira mumunda wepfungwa uye dhigirii kuna Philadelphia, hazvirevi kuporesa murwere, uye chirema hwake.

Panguva yakabudiswa muna 2003 firimu ne "Hasha Management" Peter Segal kuti Doctor Baddi Ridell pachake kusagadzikana mupfungwa uye kunyange hasha munhu. Nzira kuti aiita, yakavakirwa kumanikidza uye achinyatsotaurira murwere kushushikana, pakupedzisira kubatsira muzvinabhizimisi Dave Bazniku, asi ruzhinji vanoiona vhidhiyo iyi, zvichida haana achaita chisarudzo uye havana kurara ichazombova ose ... vanachiremba.

Zvechokwadi "Paaidzidzisa", "korona rezvisikwa" ndiwo firimu naDavid Cronenberg kuti "A Ngozi Method", rakabudiswa muna 2011. Kukanganisa kunyanya nyaya ukama pakati Sigmund Freud, kwete kamwe, kwete kaviri ataurwa munyaya ino, uye Carl Gustav Jung, zvichida, zvakaoma zvikuru. Mabasa Freud vose vakanga vakasarudzwa, Chokwadi, dzidziso zvepabonde. Kuwedzera hasha nechokwadi kutevera Young murume vakaremara vari kurwisana, utsinye, mhedziso MUTSOROPODZI, akapinda kuonana ake murwere mupfungwa kurwara. Freud kunoratidzwa chinopiswa vakasangana imwe jendurumani yechikuru, haana vafadzwe adventures hwake muduku, zvishoma anozvikudza, dzimwe nguva kunyanya pfungwa ishamwari. More kushorwa zvakananga (kubatana anomiririrwa Russian muJudha - Sabina Spielrein) iri nani nesimba. Kuridza mashoko dzesayenzi, pakati zvikamu zvinoratidza chisimba ziso zvinofadza jeka nharaunda, asi pamusoro nyaya kukura psychoanalysis uye zvipo Freud kuti zvepfungwa wechokwadi, hatizivi zvikuru kupfuura kuda kufirimu ichi.

Chii anoramba kwakarasika, akanyonganisa Fafitera? Dzinotambura, kudzivirirwa, hasha, vanotyora angafungidzirika nyanzvi yetsika, nechidzitiro psychotherapists kukonzera zvose zvemarudzi manzwiro ... kunze kuvimbana. Pamwe ndosaka vomuAmerica uchapedza matani antidepressants, uye Hollywood nyeredzi dzakawanda, pashure doro zvinonwiwa uye uproars, zvakawanda achida kuuya pasi "shkonke" pakamba yemapurisa, pane muhofisi mumwe chiremba?