Rora turkeys. Canadian turkeys rora. Kudeuka erudzi turkeys

Uye mudzimba kumapurazi uye mumaindasitiri yehuku kurima maberekero turkeys kuri kuwedzera kukuru. It kunobatsira davi zvokurima, iyo inopa makomborero akawanda kumativi: Kuzadziswa vaduku, kuTurkey nyama, mazai uye pasi.

General zvechadenga turkeys

Turkeys ndivo kupfuura dzaichengetwa shiri. Vari dzinoratidzwa musiyano chinokosha yairema varume nevakadzi. Kana vanhurume Paavhareji vanoyera kusvika 20 makirogiramu, uremu avhareji vakadzi mukuru ndiyo 10 makirogiramu, kureva. E. asingasviki 2 nguva.

Shiri idzi dzine yakajeka plumage dzakasiyana ruvara - chena, rinokwanisa kucheneruka mutema ane Sheen, Iridescent anopenya, sirivha-musoro, ndarira uye zvitema-dema. Simba mukono muromo iri yakashongedzwa akanaka piriviri excrescence, mhete. Hazvina simba, tsandanyama uye vakatsanya shiri. Turkey anogona kumhanya ari kumhanya 50 km / h uye anokwanisa kubhururuka panguva kukwirira 2.5 m.

kubereka vana turkeys

Trot turkeys muchirimo uye chando, vambosiya nokuti 2.5-3 mwedzi, avhareji mazai 50 kana kupfuura. Nhiyo hatch mazuva 28. Of sheche kuti huku zvakaisvonaka, ivo haazombosiyi avo matendere. Vari raiwanzoshandiswa hanzi kana Dhadha pakurwiswa. Turkey nokungwarira zvikuru pakutarisira hukwana dzayo - Unodziisa kako, kuchengeta kwavo subsistence uye shanje runorinda pamusoro ngozi.

To kuTurkey zvakanaka Kvochka, iye achagara kubva manyana adzo. Adoptees inenge nguva Peck rufu. Noruzivo zvebhizimisi Executives vakayambira chigaro pedyo neTurkey poults mukupera masikati, pashure akamupa pezvizuva kuti agare pachigaro mazai sheche kugutsa hwokuzvarwa nahwo.

Uye zvokudya turkeys

Aviary nokuti turkeys inofanira wakapamhama, yakaoma uye ushamwari, nekubatwa-akasununguka uye unyoro.

Kuti adzivise shiri kufa nezvirwere vanoda nguva baya turkeys uye mukanyatsochengeta murayiro utsanana mitemo yavo kugutsikana.

Turkeys mu picky kudya. Kunyange zvavo inosimbisa zvakanaka uremu. Good kudya oats, chibage, gorosi, bhari. Kufanana mitema zvokudya: yorukato, mhuka gariki, mutema hanyanisi, voikukka, dzimwe hanyanisi, izvo zvinofanira kupiwa zvizhinji. Muchirimo, zvinokurudzirwa kuchengeta navo pamafuro.

Turkeys guru erudzi akura kushandisa chinokosha zvokudya mwero pamwe vhitamini uye chicherwa zvokuwedzera. Intensive ruzivo kubvumira kugamuchira Hofori izvi yairema kusvika makirogiramu 30!

Nokuti nhiyo zvinobatsira chaizvo steamed Buckwheat uye mukaka zvigadzirwa: koteji chizi, yogati, mukaka, uye kuwedzera zvokudya mazai zvakaoma-abika. Sezvo chicherwa zvokuwedzera anogona kupa vanonetseka rwizi Seashells, eggshells, choko, karusiyamu gluconate. Iva nechokwadi kuti kuwedzera mune zvokudya zvinofanira kuva hove kana nyama uye mapfupa kudya.

Zvakakosha chaizvo kuti kukura turkeys ndicho achidiridzira yakarurama. Mvura inofanira kuva mugove, izvozvo zvinofanira kunge zvakachena uye mumba tembiricha. Zvakakosha chaizvo kudzivirira kako kubva kuwana dzanyorova, nekuti vari kutambura dampness.

A-siyana dzinoita

dilution nzira, mamiriro ezvinhu uye kudya kunonyanya novimba rudzi turkeys. Conventionally, vari akakamurwa inotevera mapoka:

• Mumapapu. The pamabwe boka iri LBW. Male Weight - zvachose 10-12 makirogiramu, munhukadzi - kusvika 5 kg. Zvisinei, vane chaizvo zai kugadzirwa, hunogara, zvadzinoitwa zvirwere. The inonyanya mumiririri - Tikhoretsky mutema Turkey, norfolsky mutema, chena Dutch, diki beltsvilsky.
• Avhareji. Weight vakura turkeys kupiwa boka - 15-16 makirogiramu, turkeys - 7 makirogiramu. Nechipiriso hunobudirira dzemarudzi nyama mhando. This Moscow chena, ndarira Moscow, Moscow hwishu, North Caucasian chena, ndarira nevamwe North eCaucasus.
• Heavy. Ichi chikuru uye makuru kwazvo garikuni nyama erudzi. munhurume Weight mukuru ndiyo 25-30 makirogiramu vakadzi vanosvika uremu makirogiramu 11 kana kupfuura. The chikuru dzinoita kuti turkeys, broiler: ndarira yakafara-chested, chena yakafara-chested, yakafara-chested Canadian broiler, yambuka Big 6 uye nevamwe.

The mapindu specialized mapurazi anomera vanonzi "romunzvimbo" dzemarudzi turkeys, yaunganidzwa kusingasaruri muchinjikwa maberekero-siyana kwemarudzi. Vane survivability zvakanaka, vane mwero kuti zvinhu yevasungwa, husingakwanisi zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana. Zvisinei, ichi low-kuzvirereka dzinoita. Dzavo avhareji uremu isingadariki 10 makirogiramu.

Description of rudzi yeCanada Broiler chested

Canadian erudzi turkeys dzine zvibereko broiler shiri. Nokuti ichi mhando refu maberekero kusarudzwa akanga akatakurwa achiburitswa kunze somugumisiro zvakanga kudhonzwa nehofori idzi.

Nhiyo picky kudya, varikukura zvakanaka chero zvokudya. Asi nokuda yepamusoro nyama zvinodiwa zvinofanira kupiwa mukuru-mafuta muviri chikafu pamwe vhitamini uye chicherwa zvokuwedzera. Zvakakodzera kurimwa turkeys nokukurumidza kuwana uremu uye 6 vhiki nechekare vanoyera 5 kg. Ivo kuchenesa, Usaisa pasi. Vanoda mvura yakawanda. Sippy makapu vanofanira nguva dzose kuva akachena. Water kupa zvinodiwa kwete chando, nzvimbo tembiricha.

Mazuva 90 pashure chitunha yave rakaisvonaka mharidzo, saka turkeys muzera rino vakaurayiwa nokuda nyama.

Egg kugadzirwa mu vakadzi vane kunotangira zvakanaka kwemwedzi mipfumbamwe yokutanga. vakaisa mazai anenge zvose hatch kupinda manyana.

Zvinoumba Canadian turkeys

• Zvakanyanya Kunaka Panguva Yepamuviri Weight shiri kuwana chete 3 months pashure kukura kwaro tava kuderera zvikuru. Uyezve fattening hakusi runobatsira kwezvikonzero zviviri:

1. At yakakwirira chikafu manwiro Low yehuku liveweight inopfumisa.
2. Kunzwisisa kwakaita Implementation iri zvitunha zvakare guru.

• Zvinofungidzirwa kuti wokuCanada - ndiro kupfuura rudzi turkeys. Adult varume vane simba dzichifura kungakanganisa rekodhi uremu - 30 makirogiramu.
• Kako iyi erudzi turkeys vari chaizvo kufunga zvakasiyana siyana zvirwere. Kakawanda vanotambura intestinal uye zvirwere zvinotapuriranwa. Mukuwedzera, havaiti kushivirira nyoro chaizvo uye kuva pasi adaptive vanokwanisa kwakaomarara okunze. Izvi zvinokonzera zvimwe zvinetso zvavo kugutsikana. Zvizhinji kutarisirwa inofanira kubhadharwa kune matanho kuti kudzivirira zvirwere, uyewo kuvandudzika reimba kuramba nayo kugara tembiricha + 22-25 ° ^C. Iri ndiro chikonzero chikuru chokuti Canadian rudzi turkeys vasiri zvakakwana kuzivikanwa pakati zvebhizimisi execute.
• Adult Turkey Weight 25-30 makirogiramu uye akura garikuni uremu hakuiti kupfuudza 11-15 makirogiramu. Musiyano uyu kunokonzera zvinetso kuberekesana, saka dilution padombo yeCanada vaiita chakagadzirwa insemination. Somugumisiro, kutenga kako uyu kwemarudzi vanofanira chete nenyanzvi Breeders.

Description White chested erudzi

Rudzi iri akaberekwa muna US ari 60 wacho remakore yokupedzisira XX. Shiri akasiyana akanaka chando-chena plumage uta dema duku riri pachipfuva. With zvikuru hunde denderedzwa, convex yakafara muchipfuva, akashambidzika musoro uye refu inopenya dzvuku mhete-simba kukura pamusoro wayo.

Izvi nyama erudzi zvinowanzodavirwa kushandiswa ano yehuku indasitiri. Liveweight munhurume rinosvika kana akapfuudza makirogiramu 25, female - makirogiramu 11. Saka, shiri chakakodzera vanoti musoro "mukuru rudzi turkeys." Ndivo zvishoma precocity pane vokuCanada. Svika kurema kg 7 kana kupfuura pazera vhiki 18-20. Zvakavanakira chinhu chakanakisisa kwadzakabva kuti tigutsikane mumasero.

erudzi urwu pamwe nyama ine zvakanaka pamuviri unongotaura. Nhunzvi dzinotanga mazai mumwedzi 9-zera. oviposition nguva yakawanda. Panguva ino, kuTurkey mazai anenge 100, 85-90 zvakatuswa nourume. Female - yakanaka nhunzvi. Pakati mazai 30 hwakaratidzwa 20-25 manyana. Vanochochonya simba, vanoda yakaoma uye ushamwari nzvimbo yevasungwa.

Turkeys erudzi chena chested choosy nezvokudya. Vakaguta kunyanya mukuru-mafuta inotonhorera anodyisa chaizvo yokuvirisa mavhitaminzi, mamineral Pharmaceuticals.

Rora turkeys Big 6

Kufarira zvikuru shiri rudzi turkeys akadai Big 6. Iri super-rinorema muchinjikwa, richisvika mukanyiwa kg 30. Meat Product goho runopfuura 80% kuti liveweight. indekisi ichi hakusi chero mamwe dzinovaraidza.

Externally, shiri dziri chaizvo akafanana chena yakafara-erudzi turkeys. The plumage uye ruvara chena ine maitiro kubwinya. Spachiana akaberekwa ari kambani British muna 2007 kupfurikidza kuyambuka munhurume kana munhukadzi dombo heavyweights ane nyore boka. Zvinokwanisika kuwana mwana hwakasimba kumusoro nyama yauinayo.

mhuka Young, kufanana nezvimwe inorema matombo, Akarovera pashure 3-4 mwedzi ndichibvunza dzichifura zvokudya chaiyo.

Chaizvo kuti kukura turkeys, broiler

Vazhinji nyanzvi yehuku Breeders kuziva rinorema mhuka. Kuti maximize profitability uye kuderedza Nokurasikirwa vari kurima guru nyama dzemarudzi turkeys vanofanira kufunga chaizvo dzavo uchitikurudzira:

• Zvakanakisisa kushandisa chinokosha remubatanidzwa chikafu pamwe vhitamini uye chicherwa zvokuwedzera.
• Zvokudya zvemhuka vechiduku vanofanira kuva mupfumi mapuroteni chikafu.
• Fanira kubaya, yokuvirisa yezvokudya uye zvimwe zvinodhaka asingaurayiwi maererano kunenge murapi wemhuka nekuti shiri idzi kubatira zvirwere uye gastrointestinal zvirwere.
• The optimum nguva yevasungwa risati kuuraya - 3-4 mwedzi. Panguva iyi, chitunha uremu rinosvika 6-7 makirogiramu. Uyezve akazoita profitability kuti fattening.
• Nokuti fattening zvokudya akashandisa varume.
• Akapiwa kuoma pairing nemhaka nouchapupu musiyano iri kurema turkeys uye turkeys, kako chete vanoda kutenga kubva Breeders ounyanzvi.

The muviri ukoshi kweTurkey nyama

Turkey nyama ine wakanaka kuravira, zviri nyoro uye manune. Hazvina mutungamiri kwenhamba mapuroteni, zvichiita kuti zvinokosha chigadzirwa kune vatambi. Uyewo, nyama akapfuma B mavhitaminzi MUTURKEY rine zvakawanda zvinhu zvinosvibisa, kunyanya chinokosha selenium - a antioxidant simba.

Meat harina allergens, zvinonzi zvakanaka kunyura, richipa hwaro Mishonga uye mwana chikafu.