Rotavirus chirwere ari kurapwa mwana uye anokurudzira maonero

Chimwe ndicho intestinal zvirwere muvana ndiyo rotavirus utachiona, izvo kuonekwa causative nomumiririri rotavirus dzevanhu. Chokwadi, zvokurwara ichi dzakaonekwa chero zera, asi kazhinji zvinokanganisawo vana mwedzi mitanhatu kusvikira miviri. Kana vakuru chirwere, zvinonzi vakachengeta chete achitarisirwa mwana anorwara. Kana diagnosing zvokurwara rotavirus chirwere ari kurapwa mwana ikaitika pakarepo, zvimwe kuzombotaurazve kudzikira mune mukuru ezvinhu omurwere.

Chii pathogenesis chirwere? Kana anwa nezvokudya pathogenic utachiwana nokukurumidza Anowanza iri gastrointestinal mucosa masero uye anoenda faeces, uye goho rayo riri kwakacherechedzwa kubva pamazuva okutanga chirwere, uyewo wokutanga zviratidzo. In vana, rotavirus chinokurwadzai chakasimba vaingoerekana yaizotangira manyoka, kukanganisa mucosa pamusoro ura duku uye dumbu, kukura gastroenteritis. maronda kwakadaro zvikuru chisingadiwi kuti muviri wemwana, nekuti haana chete anoputsa kugaya, asi pangozi kupera muviri, izvo hwakazara migumisiro inosuruvarisa. Kunyanya kana pane rotavirus chirwere muvana pasi gore rimwe. Kubudikidza pathogenic utachiona vanogona achiipa uye microplasma hweHIV.

Kazhinji, ari kurapwa Zvaizobuda chirwere rakanyatsojeka zvakanaka, asi panofanira kuva nenguva mhinduro. Kazhinji, mwana anotanga zvikuru manyoka hunogara mazuva akawanda. The incubation kumwedzi rinovapo kusvika mazuva maviri pashure hweHIV uye mwana anova kudzikama, vakanetseka kudya. Uyezve, pane nokukurumidza kusvetuka kupisa, mudumbu chinyamunhari chinorwadza, aine nokubudiswa namarutsi. Kana ukataura nezvenyaya manyoka, pachituru vakawanda mvura kusachinja-chinja vaine predominance pamusoro madzihwa uye furo, pamwe greenish tint, inova chikonzero chokunetseka. Zviratidzo izvi kazhinji haana chete tanga pathogenesis, uye ipapo murwere apore, asi kuruoko nzira kwokupedzisira kuporesa unouya pavhiki.

Zvakakosha kunzwisisa kuti uyu chirwere zvikuru ngozi - rotavirus chirwere kuvana, mabatiro ayo hazvifaniri kunonoka. Zvakaipira munhu pathological kwacho ndiko kupera muviri, riri kukurumidza kunodiwa kudzivirira. Ndokusaka, kana mwana aiona maitiro zviratidzo zvokusava nemvura, rinofanira kukurumidza muchipatara. Vabereki vanofanira kurinda ezvinhu izvi zvinorwadza: lethargy uye kuvhiringidzika mwana, yakaoma mucous membranes uye ganda, uye mungarava fontanelle mu vacheche.

Saka, kana akawanikwa rotavirus chirwere kuvana, mabatiro saka chinosanganisira marambi chakarasika muviri zvinwiwa uye,, zvachose chokudzingwa kubva zvokudya nomukaka zvigadzirwa, sezvo nemavhairasi manyoka vakachengeta lactose kusashivirirana. Vana kugara hazvizivi kudyisa, hwakatamisirwa acidic nezvakavhenganiswa, asi achiyamwa siya.

Zvinodhaka ushandiswe uye smectite Polyphepanum, sezvamakaropafadzwa mabasa ekutanga "mudziviriri" mucosa pamusoro zvomudumbu turakiti, uye pakupedzisira inobvisa anaesthetises manyoka, zvakanaka Polyphepanum chete, ari dzinongoitika enterosorbent anobvisa faeces kwete utachiona chete, asiwo chepfu zvigadzirwa. Inorwisa mabhakitiriya kurapa harishandiswi dzakawanda kurapwa mifananidzo, asi kunyanya kunwa chete vanoda vaduku murwere. Uyezve, nokuti mangwanani kudzorerwa mvura-munyu nepakati zvakakodzera kushandisa Regidron kana ayo analogues, sezvo rine zvakafanira potassium, yavaibvisa citrate. Uyewo akagadza rinokosha kudya.

The chirwere "maoko inetsvina", kunyange zvakadaro inonzi rotavirus noutachiona vana. Treatment kunofanira kusanganisira mamwe matanho muzvidzivirire. Saka, unofanira kugeza maoko ako nguva dzose nesipo nemvura, uye kudya zvikurukuru yakabikwa mvura. Zvinokoshawo kubata zvose basa michero nemiriwo.