Sei bereka notupukanana uye sei kuzvidzivisa?

How zvichiberekana notupukanana? Mhinduro yomubvunzo uyu achava mubereko kwete chete kune vanhu vanofarira cognition wenyika wezvakavanzika, asiwo vanhuwo vagari Apartments, pissed pamusoro tupukanana diki kuti kuzvuzvungudza uye kusagadzikana kunokonzerwa nazvo.

nzvimbo bedbugs

Inokuvadza Zvipembenene vakagara pasi dzimba nemafurati, asi kuitira kudzivisa dambudziko, edza varege kubata ziso redzimba varidzi; kuvhima kunze chete usiku uye nedebwe rinonyanya yakavandika akakwirira makatsemuka, crevices, creases kuti fenicha, in nokuti mifananidzo, pasi kapeti nepanhovo, pakati mabhuku. Saizvozvowo inda abereka vakawanda vana, uye kuzviita kwazvo kushingaira. nokukurumidza sei bereka notupukanana ari mufurati?

hadzi wembereko

Mumwe mukadzi mumwedzi kare anogona mubve 30 kusvika 70 mazana; nokuti upenyu hwose kutenderera nhamba anenge 500 vamapoka rudzi muduku, akawanda acho zvinobudirira kurarama kwacho. Nokuti nguva hadzi mazai amudanire vanofanira kudya zvakanaka. Uye havi vakadzi panguva kupfuura varume. chinhu ichi aoma inopindura mubvunzo sei zvichiberekana notupukanana ari mufurati. matendere adzo notupukanana vakawanda kugutsikana mibhedha pedyo, kupfuura hwomutambarakede panyaya kuwana zvokudya nokuti mazana uye vakura tumbuyu vanoda ropa yakachena, uye napedyo jacks yekudyidzana kunoderedza nzira akuvara. Dendere pamusoro bedbugs, izvo mufurati kazhinji mashoma zvidimbu kutarira sviba chaizvo, sezvo vari kuchengetera tsvina, zai anoshongwa, uye chinhu anoshongwa vasara pashure molting. Zviri zvakadaro inowanzosvibisa hadzi bedbugs yakanyanyobatsira achinyatsoita kugadzira mazai uye kubereka. Sei bereka notupukanana nhovo mufurati? Kuziva mhinduro yomubvunzo uyu unobatsira chaizvo kugadzirisa dambudziko iri kurasa panzvimbo kubudikidza tupukanana akadaro.

Sei bereka notupukanana mubhedha

Kubereka musha bedbugs chinoitwa nokuisa mazai, hadzi pamberi chine narwo chirongwa muchangosangana. Izvi zvinotora nzvimbo chaiyo nzira uye inonzi "zvinorwadza": mukono anorwisa munhukadzi, pabonde nhengo rinobaya yake dumbu, mukati unobereka dzisingaoneki. mumwe pairing kwakadaro kunoitika kamwe hwose nokuda munhukadzi bedbug. Sei bereka notupukanana, kana paiva mumwe womukomana? Chaizvo, nokuti yokupedzisira anokwanisa zvisangane nokusingaperi (dzimwe nguva kusvika 200 kanomwe pazuva) uye chero nomumwe: munhukadzi, munhurume, nymph (dukutu) kana mumwe Tupukanana (kunyange bete). Zvingaonekwa vakaratidza kuti zvinenge zvose tupukanana vari vagari, pasinei nezera uye pabonde, kukuvara abdominal, zvichiratidza kuti kukurukurirana zvinoitika pamwe vakuru.

Features yomurume vane bedbugs

Kana iyo boka richitora mazamu ne bedbug uriri chete pane vaiitawo basa dzisingaoneki, uye saka nguva mumwe wenyu change nemumwe, ukuwo mumwe wavo anoshamwaridzana munhukadzi. Akagamuchira mbeu yakakwana hadzi mugumo upenyu. Vakawanda nzira pamusoro, iyo inotaura sei zvichiberekana notupukanana, zviri inoshamisa. Asi chaizvoizvo munhu muchangosangana yakadaro nzira achibvumira bedbugs kurarama mu ipa ezvinhu; pamusoro panowanikwa munhu kwenguva refu rokutsanya nguva nhamba mazai saibva aishandiswa chikafu. With kuvandudzika ezvinhu nokuda kwezvinhu zviri vakakurumidza rwadzorerwa dzokubereka basa.

Mazai notupukanana: tsananguro

nokukurumidza sei kuparadzira mubhedha notupukanana? Mushure fertilization, ari chakazadziswa hadzi bedbugs unotanga kuisa mazai, uye zuva anogona kuisa kubva 4 kusvika 10 dzakabatana. Eggs bedbugs, akafanana mupunga zviyo (chena, zvishoma kupfuura 1 millimeter pakureba, oblong chimiro), ndivo zvikuru nemishonga rwakashata Kufurirwa nevamwe. Somuenzaniso, imwe chepfu icho chinopinda tupukanana zvachose chisingakuvadzi kwavari, sezvo asingakwanisi zvinopfuura goko. Naizvozvo, pashure kubudiswa zvivako zviri bedbugs mukana kwavo kunenge chiitiko anoramba kumusoro. Somuenzaniso yokufananidzira, uye mhinduro yomubvunzo wokuti sei zvichiberekana notupukanana, tupukanana matsva "farira" nokuvapo kwavo mukati memwedzi mumwe nehafu.

Terms uye mamiriro kuti chakaipa kukura bedbugs

Kuti vave nechokwadi yakatsiga maberekero bedbugs kunoda dzinoverengeka chaiwo ezvinhu:

• tembiricha ratidza + 22-30 ^{° C;}
• Kugara kuwana zvokudya;
• muuzhinji dzokuvanda;
• hapana chimbichimbi tembiricha kuchinja.

Sei Tupukanana

How zvichiberekana notupukanana? Under akanaka ezvinhu, pashure pemazuva matatu kana mana vanoberekwa mazana (nymphs) kuti zvakasiyana mukuru specimens vakareruka mumvuri muviri, zviduku uye kutadza kuita insemination. Panguva kutanga kwekupwanyiwa ayo kukura, asi nymph ndiko saka segirazi kuti kuburikidza navo tinogona kufunga ganda samadonhwe eropa vakanwa kubva akuvara. Blood nymph anotanga kudya kubva pamazuva ayo kuvapo wokutanga, uye kana Zvakwana zviri kushingaira kukura. In muitiro kukura 5 nguva nguva dzifambirane kuti goko. Uye yekupindurwa ganda kunoenderana mwero kuzara Tupukanana. Painting pamusoro pechifukidziro dzinosiyana nechiedza shava kana tsvina tsvuku; dema Tupukanana rinova pashure zvokudya: Uprofita Tsikidzi ikamwa ropa, iro zvasviba ruvara kwayo.

Yakanaka tembiricha kuti kukura tsikidzi

Kubva apa zviri pachena sei nokukurumidza bereka notupukanana. Sezvinongoita nokukurumidza vanokura, uye kukura mwero kunobva mhepo tembiricha muimba. In zvikuru kunyaradzwa indekisi ose + 25-27 ^{° C} kambuyu vechiduku kuva mukuru mumwedzi uye nehafu. At 20 ^{° C} kukura nguva chinoshanda kuna 3 months. At +15 ^{° C} kukudziridza dukutu ichimbomira uye muwisira kuhwanda kusvikira asvika nguva nani.

Parasitic mabasa bedbugs

Kuruma Adult notupukanana rokutanga wachi nyarara jekiseni nokuda Tupukanana mukati chinokosha unonyaradza marwadzo fuma aripo mate. Migumisiro usiku kudya chisvetasimba kuwanikwa chete mangwanani, apo kuzvimba tsvuku makwapa pashure pemaawa mashomanana kutanga kuvava. Dukutu bedbug anoshandisa ropa zvishoma pane vakuru, asi munhu kunetseka anosvitsa zvikuru zvikuru nokuda kwavo hombe kwazvo: paminiti mukuru bedbug pamusoro muviri wehondo nhoroondo anoverengeka dhazeni duku nezvipembenene. Mukuwedzera, mazana havakwanisi kupinda nemate-rufimbi, saka ikaruma avo vanoziva chaizvo uye kununura taisireva kumunhu. Anonyandura varere, uye rinopwanya muviri wake tupukanana. Naizvozvo, kazhinji pamubhedha anogona kuwanikwa diki ropa makwapa, kazhinji kunobva mazana uye jaya squashed notupukanana pamwe ichangotangwa chitin deko.

Sei kubvisa mhuri notupukanana

Panguva kumanikidzwa sokubika mapoto nevanhu notupukanana nguva vanonetseka mubvunzo, sei kubvisa intrusive tupukanana. Kusiyana mapete vanogara dzezvimwe umo utsanana kumbonaka, mubhedha notupukanana hava- zvachose kuti utsanana uye oblyubovyvayut chero nzvimbo. Saka, pamusoro kuziva miedzo tupukanana zvakadai anofanira kukanganisa sokuvapo yokuteverera amarudzi havana nguva massively kuparadzira.

Imwe mhinduro inoshanda pamusoro bedbugs remubatanidzwa iri sipo, turpentine, neparafini uye doro. Kuwana mari zvinodiwa kubata nzvimbo tsvene yakazara kuti tupukanana. Bedbugs musatakura kunhuwirira gavakava, saka inokurudzirwa kuisa muti iri vanonzi dzinogarisana kuti tupukanana. Recent nokukurumidza kwakadaro mufurati ravo dzinogarisana yepakutanga.

Bedbugs haagoni kukunda tembiricha yakaderera, saka kubvisa kwavari kungava nzira kutonhora, kunyanya kukosha muchando. Kuti aite izvi, nenhumbi kubva furati zvingangoita anofanira maawa mashoma mumugwagwa.

Chemical zvombo kurwisa bedbugs

Inonyatsobudirira mukurwisa mudzimba notupukanana vanoonekwa nezvombo zvine makemikari, akasiyana mune mhando chiito ( "The kuzoparadza", "zvipembenene", "Combat" uye vamwe). Zvimwe zvinodhaka nechinangwa kuita kurapa akawanda panguva chaiyo zvikamu. Akadzokorora kushanda kunodiwa kuitira kuti nguva kuparadza rudzi vakarangana kusvikira kusvika kuyaruka. Zvikasadaro kusingafadzi munhu usiku ratova kununura vana itsva. Other zvipembenene kuramba achishingaira kwemwedzi inoverengeka uye akapa microencapsulated.

The nzira zvoutachiona kuti inoraswa

Yakanaka yokugadzirisa kubvisa mubhedha notupukanana kamwe kwenguva dzose, hauwanikwi. Vazhinji unyanzvi uye kugadzirira vanokwanisa kuparadza bug uye mazana, asi simba iri chisvetasimba mazai. Saka nzvimbo inofanira kakawanda kupatsanurwa. In zvepanyama ezvinhu mari notupukanana, parasitic mhuka kwoushamwari-ropa rechiJudha chairo (nemakonzo uye shiri) inodzorwa zvipembenene superparazitami: wasps nenhunzi. Latest mu bedbugs kubereka mazai kuwaridza mazai avo. The zvichiitika dukutu hunobuda noutachiona, nekuti mutumbi wake ndiye kukura nomutorwa mazana. Somugumisiro, mushure maviri molts vokutanga muduku tsikidzi kazhinji anofa. Alien mazana pupate mumuviri wake uye uende panze tumbuyu mukuru.

Zvikuru sezvingatarisirwa, pamba kubvisa bedbugs nokuda zvoutachiona nzira ungangova, nekuti havasi vose anobvumirana pamusoro kuvapo mapute unyunyu mukamuri anogona pane dzimwe nguva kudzora uwandu bedbugs. Pari, inonyatsobudirira pakurwisa tupukanana zvekufuga muri zvipembenene.