Sei Palatine muRoma: Photo

Palatine muRoma - ndiro zita wechinomwe, uye imwe kumusoro nezvikomo guru wokuItaly. Ichi-mana mita chikomo rave richigarwa kubva panguva yakare. Legends vanoti rengano mhumhi panzvimbo ino Dzakayamwisa yake mukaka Romulus uye Remus, mapatya akavamba mamiriro kare. Kubva pano akatanga nyaya "Asingagumi City". Naizvozvo, kana uchida matongo akare uye kudanana ngano, iva nechokwadi kushanyako. The zvakawanda zvokuti zvinenge zvose yekare ngano akakwirira dzakwidzwa kwakaitika matongo Zvakafukunurwa. Nhasi tiri kutora rakapotsa vachiratidzwa panzvimbo ino kunozivikanwa.

Nhoroondo pachikomo munguva dzekare

Palatine muRoma inzvimbo yakavakwa "Asingagumi City". Romul I Rem akakurira pano uye arerwa Faustulus. Maererano nengano, ibwe yokutanga vakaisa pamusoro Palatine. Asi dzekare vanoti ichi chikomo yekare pakutanga akafura mombe. Ndosaka Mabviro ezwi zita pechikomo Mikoko kudzokera Goddess hapana zviripo. Akanga protectress dzezvipfuwo. Zvichida, pamusoro kwenguva akatanga kuvaka atari zvibayiro kuna mwarikadzi. Romans vakatanga kugadzirisa pano, asi pane dzimwe zvikomo matanhatu akararama pashure. Makarekare gomo yaiva pakati hwacho, pakanga akavaka nhare uye zvimwe zvivako zvinoshandiswa nevoruzhinji. Asi pashure pokuwa Roma uye venyika kuushandisa anenge zvose dzimba yekare zvakaparadzwa.

Decline uye Revival

Oddly zvakakwana, kunyange Renaissance Palatine vashoma nemasora. Chete XVII remakore, nyika vakatodzidza papa mhuri Farnese. Its landscaped, uye kunyange imba mupfumi Villa, asi nhoroondo nzvimbo ino akasara pasi Achiputira. Kusvikira namapfumbamwe remakore pachikomo vaiva miti uye akaisa Farnese minda. v1861 chete, kana French Emperor Napoleon III akatenga nyika kubva kuhurumende yeRoma, Akavaraira vematongo kuita Zvakafukunurwa pachikomo. Sezvo zvisaririra zvezvivako yekare yakawanikwa. Kubvira ipapo, chikomo rakava zita mumitauro rakafanana nerokuti yamambo (imba).

Zvairatidzika kufanana Palatine

MuRoma yekare, chikomo ichi chiri vairemekedza uye vaiona dzvene. Paiva mubako chitsvene apo iye-mhumhi akachengeta akakurumbira pemapatya, uye muti pasi iyo nedengu vacheche yakawanikwa. Kunyange muzana remakore rechina AD, ipapo vafambi akaratidza zvinokwezva siyana. Somuenzaniso, tende, apo Faustulus akamutsa Romulus uye Rem, imba imwe mapatya, aritari Stator Pan uye Temberi Jupiter. Paivawo dzakawanda zvinoera. minzwa iyi, iyo yakawedzera kubva pfumo kukandwa ne Romulus pamwe Aventine chikomo, uye dombo, apo Hercules akarwa gororo iyo, uyewo shongwe yakamutswa vachikudza Feat ichi. Akanga ari Palatine uye yepakutanga zvenhaka "mapatya miziyamu." Rainzi "Curia Salieva". Ikoko akagara tsvimbo Romulus sezvo wokutanga augur yeRoma, uyewo 12 vanozivikanwa mapuranga Mars. Chero zvakanga, asi vanochera matongo vanodavira kuti pachikomo yaigarwa kubva kuzviuru BC. Mumazuva ari kunozivikanwa mapatya guta rakanga rakapoteredzwa norusvingo namasuo maviri - Port uye Romanula - kuchamhembe uye kumadokero. It kuitwawo inoshamisa mutambo wekare - Lupercalia, kana kupfeka vakomana kumhanya kumativi chikomo.

dzoushe of Palatine

Mukuru Roma akakura, yakawanda miti akazviratidza pachikomo. Sezvo akanga akapoteredzwa vekare aikwanisa uye utsvene, uye vakagara pano zvikurukuru vapfumi, vairemekedzwa uye inozvikudza vanhu. Naizvozvo, Palatine muRoma kare kutanga munguva yedu yave akavaka mizinda. Pano akaberekwa yemberi pamambo Augustus, uye ipapo kumusha mhuri yake yakavakwa. Iye akarivaka pakati pachikomo, akaita yemabhura. Mumuzinda akanga akapoteredzwa kubva kumativi ose mutemberi Apollo uye Vesta. akapfuma imba ino Akapisa panguva moto, asi rakavakwazve ari woumbozha chimiro. To akanga dzakabatanidzwa propylene uye pakati yamambo uye temberi Apollo ndokumisa muvharanda pamwe yakanyungudutswa. Paivawo imba uye Libya, mukadzi Augustus. Musi Palatine akavaka pachavo nhare uye mamwe madzimambo, akadai Tibheriyo, Caligula, Domitian uye North. Vaiva zvose zvakasiyana. muzinda Caligula ukama Capitol Hill pamwe munhu inovakirwa zambuko. Domitian akavaka pachake kupfuura youmbozha uye yakagozha imba. Paiva matsime, mbiru, Basilica, vakazvitsaurira kuna vanamwari, akadai Jupiter, paChigaro Room uye nenzvimbo vateereri. Ikoko mambo kazhinji vaipinda ndinorova chidzidzo pamusoro Council, uye akagamuchira vashanyi. Next kumuzinda wake Domitian akavaka nhandare, uye mubhedha, apo akaona makwikwi, raiwanzobatana kune mukamuri yake. North mumuzinda aiva-nyaya nomwe uye riri mujinga pechikomo.

Zvivako zvechitendero pamusoro Palatine

temberi Ancient dzakavakwa pano kwenguva refu. Asi ikozvino vazhinji zvivako vakazvitsaurira kuna vanamwari vechihedheni, kuburuka nguva yedu chete vakasara pearitari Great Mother dzaiitirwa Cybele, Apollo nedzimwe ungwandangwanda dzinoverengeka. Zvikuru nomukurumbira pakati pavo - iyi ndiyo atari Unknown Mwari, zvakataurwa nomuapostora Pauro. It kwakawanikwa mukati 1820. Asi mangwanani, Ages uye Renaissance Christian machechi Palatine muRoma rakaramba kwazvo. The dzakakurumbira - ndiyo temberi yaJehovha Saint Sebastian uye Bonaventure, Teodoro uye Anastasia. The wokupedzisira chechi - kumwe dzinonakidza. It yakavakwa mujinga pechikomo kare remakore rechina. Kanenge, ayo wezvidimbu yakatangira panguva ino. Mune Renaissance, pamusoro payo yakanga yakavakwa pamusoro anonzi Florentine dome. Very akwegura uye Basilica of St. Anastasia, yakatsaurirwa mumwe rezvapupu dzechiKristu. Asi akawana ano Kutarira pashure dzinoverengeka rearrangements, kunyanya mu nemanomwe remakore.

Kudzokera ikoko

chikomo ichi riri mumwoyo peguta, pakati Forum uye Circo Massimo (racecourse). Saka, kana uri kuona zvivako veRoma yekare, Palatine aizova zvakarurama munzira yenyu. Pinda hapana divi mugwagwa Via of Sant Charo, chete seri Arch of Constantine. Nyore nzira kuti kunzvimbo iyi nokushandisa pevhu. Kuti aite izvi, utore mutsetse B uye kuwana kure pa "Colosseo" chiteshi. Unofanira zvishoma kufamba.

Tours wegomo

Sei Palatine muRoma, munguva yedu? Zvino ichi ndicho chikuru matongo chengetedza. Uchava nhoroondo yose yeguta rekare. Zvisinei, kubva Palace in August yakaramba chete nheyo, asi imba Libya vane Pamifananidzo. Kukuru kwazvo uye zvinofadza matongo youshe Caligula. Pakati pechikomo achiri manyoro Farnese reminda, akaputsa emakore mashoma apfuura. Munhandare pedo nomuzinda Domitian akaratidza matongo anowana - zvimedu yakanyungudutswa, uyewo chivezwa ano. Zvinhu zvakawanda zvakagadzirwa anokosha yakatamira Palatine Museum. Zvinofanira hako kuongorora. It akasikwa ari wemamongi, uye riri pamusoro pechikomo. Colorful nepikicha yekare Zvivako reRoma (Palatine) vari unovimbisa. Nenzira, gomo pacharo ndiyewo chihombe panze miziyamu. It anoshanda sere mangwanani kusvikira hafu kare nhanhatu ari manheru. Tickets varasikirwe 3.20 euros. Kana iwe zvinobatana rokuenda Palatine uye yeColosseum, zvichakutungamirira mari iwe 8 Je Tickets inogona kutengwa panguva Arch of Titus. It unoshanda maawa 24 kubvira panguva kutengwa.

Palatine muRoma: wongororo

Vanhu vanouya pano, pasinei nemamiriro okunze uye nguva yegore. Pasinei nokuwanda vashanyi, chikomo ichi mumoyo reguta inzvimbo yakanyarara kuti anopa vafambi mukana kwete chete kutarisa vakasara ekare ukuru nembiri, asiwo kufungisisa impermanence upenyu. Sezvineiwo, pakati vanoda uye honeymooners, kunyanya dzakakurumbira Palatine muRoma. Photo pamusoro pakanyorwa zvinokwezva ayo tichingotarisira kuita munguva pamichato. Kuwedzera pamusoro pechikomo anopa rakanaka maonero Rome, uye iwe unogona kuita panoram zvikuru. vashanyi vakawanda vanouya pano kwete chete nokuda matongo akare uye nhoroondo nzvimbo, asi kuti kufamba tangerine ari yemichero Farnese tichinakirwa inoshamisa munhuwi maranjisi.