Sei yakarova mudhiraivho kana uchityaira kana braking?

Zvinosuruvarisa anenge zvose motokari Varidzi vanotenda kuti gozvo vibration uye kurova chete vanoda nzira vakadengezera mavhiri yenyu. Kutaura zvazviri, kudzikama mavhiri ndiwo anokonzera vibrations pamusoro mudhiraivho.

matambudziko Vibration anogona chaizvo kudzima. Uye kunyange kupfuura kuti - the mhosva ruchigona vanoverevedza pamusoro ane muridzi motokari hunotapukira chinyararire. Zvadaro rimwe zuva, pane imwe nguva mune mudhiraivho kwave simba chaizvo, vibration anopiwa kuti muviri wose, ari kurova wacho mudhiraivho achityaira uye panguva braking. Asi muridzi motokari akaita vajaira vibrations izvi, uye kwete kuenda pabasa yemapurisa kuti kugadziriswa. Asi vaya atarisana dambudziko iri uye vanoda kunzwisisa zvinofanira kuziva zvinokonzera vibrations izvi uye anorova pamusoro mudhiraivho. Kutaura zvazviri, pane zvakawanda kudaro zvikonzero zvakasiyana. Kuziva zvinokonzera, inogona nyore kubviswa pasina chinokosha kukuvadza mari, uye nokudaro kumisa vibration.

chirwere nzira

Kuti kuongororwa zvakarurama, zvakakodzera kushandisa motokari modes siyana. Kana uchityaira vari mumugwagwa aimhanya-siyana kuti apo vhiri anorova achityaira (braking). Unofanira kuyeuka, panguva ipi kumhanya ari vibration kutanga uye chii magumo. Zvinokurudzirwa kuti aone kuti muchina haazvibati kana kuwedzera uye braking - vakarasika kana kuwedzera vibration.

Unbalance nokuda chando uye madhaka

Uyu ndiwo mumwe zvikuru nevanhu uye ungangotarisa chikonzero nei ari mudhiraivho akanzwa kurova. Vibration kuonekwe pakarepo uye chete kumisa mushure crackdown. Ona tsvina pamusoro chakakandirwa ose disks ano zviri nyore chaizvo, uye panyaya akagadzira simbi - chakaoma. Vane zvishoma mhepo vent uye decoration Hood anogona yekudyidzana kupindira muupenyu ongororo. Kana vhiri inofanira akatsvaka tsvina iri mukati ndokutsika simbi Disc.

Anorova chete panguva kumhanya: unbalance

Tires uye mavhiri havasi akanaka. Vanogona Pakutanga kuva pamutemo kana dzisiri rekuchikoro sezvamunoita. Sezvo kurema matai uye dhisiki angava akasiyana, vachiita majana, zvichaita aizosvika pakati rake regiravhiti. Izvi Centrifugal simba. Kana vhiri riri kutenderera pa kumhanya ndiko kuedza kupiwa nokuda traction pamusoro mudhiraivho. Kudzivisa matambudziko akadaro haana simuka, zvinokosha kuita vhiri BALANCInG pashure chero yokutsiva nemotokari kana rabha. Musimboti izvi ndiko kuti vaenzanise vhiri gobvu panguva imwe neimwe vachishandisa Zviidzo kuti glued womukati kana rokunze pechiso Disc.

Mashandiro ari motokari iri iyo mavhiri vane murombo nechiyero, pamusoro penguva yakareba yokuvapo kunogona kukonzera rinorema kusakara mune dzimwe nzvimbo matai. Somugumisiro, mashoko havatsiki kuburikidza 15-20 zviuru makiromita vachava senzvimbo "otkusan". Shandisa vhiri kana kugadzira hazvina musoro. Mutyairi anofunga kuti kunyange zvakawanda nesimba pamusoro mudhiraivho achityaira. Uyewo iri kusakara kuturika zvinhu uye kuti kubereka nomusimboti. izvi zvose rinobatanidza dzinodhura igadziridzwe.

Zviratidzo kusina kunaka kwakanga mavhiri

The chikuru zviri tai vakadengezera pamwe kutyorwa - iri, Chokwadi, vibrations simba kana kutyaira panguva pamatunhu aimhanya. Nokuti mutakurwi motokari, ichi mwero wakakwirira kupfuura 60 makiromita paawa. Kana hwaparadza mudhiraivho kana uchityaira ichimhanya, anofanira ukanyatsoongorora vhiri - Havafaniri kuva netsaona uye nevamwe deformations yawo pamusoro. Kana muridzi motokari haina kubata guru buri kana uchityaira, matai vasina kunyanya kurema, vibration uye pane chete pamusoro mudhiraivho panguva kumhanyisa, zvingangoita kuti nyaya zvinogona kugadziriswa nyore BALANCInG. Asi musafunga kuti zvinhu zvinogona kugadziriswa chete vakadengezera mberi mavhiri. dambudziko vibration zvinogona kukundwa chete kana zvose mana engoro vari nemazvo nepakati.

Deformation discs kana matai

Pane imwe nguva, kana iwe akadonhera mudhiraivho kana uchityaira, zvikonzero zvingava raive nebutiro mavhiri. dambudziko Izvi nyore kuziva chero vanonyatsokwanisa mushandi tai shopu pashure kuidzwa vhiri riri pabhenji. Iye achakuudza nezvazvo. Zvakakosha kuti muchairi aivapo panguva muitiro miedzo uye vakawana kuti hapana dambudziko.

Zvisinei, kana panguva majana nokuona imwe unopinza pfungwa, kunooneka kuti vhiri akasvetuka, ichi ndicho chiratidzo chokutanga. Zvakakosha kuziva kuti Disc pamwechete tai kusvetuka. Kana zvakadaro, ipapo chikonzero kurohwa - Disc. Kana zvapedzisira asingadi asvetuke, ipapo dzaparadzwa tai pachayo. Kakawanda wakarerekera mavhiri nokuda kuwira mugomba mugwagwa. Izvi zvinowanzoitika muchirimo nguva. Izvi zvinogona kuzivikanwa kunyange pasina kubvisa mavhiri - chete kuongorora nomukombero kuti netsaona. Kunyanya hanya zvinofanira kutsvaka pamusoro romukati divi nomukombero. Apindwa ichi kazhinji ndokutsika simbi mumakumbo.

Asi kwete chete kungakonzera denting vibration. Rim inogona curved pachazvo - kunyange pabhenji, anogona tenderera zvakakwana, uye pashure kugadzwa pachigaro muridzi motokari achanzwa kuti Somuenzaniso, "Ford Focus" akarova mudhiraivho kana uchityaira. Izvi zvinoitika nokuti kuti pachigadziko chemwenje rengoro ngadzirambe dziri nechepakati gomba, uye motokari - kuburikidza makomba screws kana kukurova. Dzimwe nguva havaiti kupa kupfuura wakatsetseka hwakawanda. Hongu, uye Disc angasava pachaenzaniswa.

Worn kana chakaremara matai, zvakare, kakawanda mhaka urove pamusoro mudhiraivho kana vibrations rose muviri. Pakati inonyanya kugozha - munhu zvakakuvadza tambo, anorovera kudivi pamadziro, muchato mugadziri.

Kushomeka kumanikidzwa mumakumbo

Dzimwe nguva, asi kashoma, akarova mudhiraivho kana uchityaira Vaz kana zvimwe motokari chinhu nokuda kururama mhepo nevamwe tai. Ichi chimwe chezvinhu nyore zvikonzero uye zviri nyore chaizvo rokuongorora, uye kugadzirisa zvakaoma.

ngozi vibration

mhosva iyi - dzakatevedzana nyore bvisika uye nyore chirwere. Kazhinji anorova mudhiraivho kana kutyaira nokuda simba fasteners kupfuura rimwe mumavhiri. Chikonzero ndechokuti chaizvoizvo nyore chaizvo, asi ngozi chaizvo - kana gumbo kurutivi unscrewing, zvichabuda nengozi. Sezvo yokugadzirisa motokari, zvichava zvinodhura zvikuru. Kana ichi chikonzero hauna akacherechedza munguva, muridzi motokari achauya kutsiva akaputsa Disc, vhiri marimu, nomusimboti zvinhu. Vibration muchiitiko ichi, kunogona kuitika panguva aimhanya siyana uye kunyange panguva vashomashoma kure, uye kurova cyclicity haisi nguva dzose kuchengetwa.

gozvo Linkage

Kakawanda izvozvo hwaparadza mudhiraivho achityaira (2109 zvikurukuru) nokuda zvakanyanya Worn mazano, uyewo pamusoro pokumuka yakasimba gozvo drafts. Kuti uzive kana zvirizvo, unofanira kuongorora pachako chega linkage kutamba. Zvino unofanira kubvunza mubatsiri zvakasimba clamped maoko ake pamusoro mudhiraivho uye jacked motokari kudzura chisungo matanda - Havafaniri kuva freewheeling. Kana kutamba, kana kudhonza zvachose akarembera panze, ichi ndicho chikonzero kurova. The chinhu anofanira kutsiviwa, uye pashure - kuti alignments.

gozvo pani

Kazhinji yarova mudhiraivho achityaira chero kumhanya nokuda zvakaipa yaipfekwa gozvo pani. Kana vapfeke riri guru, panguva imwe chete kuchawedzera uye mudhiraivho kana pasi. Kugadzirisa dambudziko iri, Zvinokurudzirwa kuti pre-mutoro compression bhaudhi pamusoro pengarava. Sungisa kudiwa, chero bedzi kana iwe Vanodzinga mudhiraivho harizodzoki pakati chinzvimbo. Zvadaro kusunungura bhaudhi pamusoro mumwe chinhu. Avhiyiwa ichi akaderedza kurova kwehana, kana dai zvachose kunyangarika.

bhora majoini

Uyu ndiwo mumwe inobvira zvinokonzera. Danho rokutanga nechokwadi chokuti hapana idambe anobereka bhora-mavhiri. Nokuti nechirwere ari muchina vanomutswa pamusoro Jack uye vakapisa bhora vadyi pamusoro kunofambira mberi rutsigiro, uri pasi. Panyaya iyi, vhiri inofanira kuva zvishoma mudenga. Next, tora ruoko rimwe seri vhiri pamusoro, mumwe - nechepasi, uye vanodzedzereka vhiri. Kana kutamba, ipapo bhora zvinobereka iri kusakara uye anofanira kutsiviwa. Pashure paizvozvo, vakuru vibration dzinogona kumisa. Kana vakanga, unofanira kutarisa mberi.

Kana iwe akadonhera mudhiraivho apo braking

Kana muridzi motokari anonzwa vibration anorova chete panguva braking, kuti Zvinogoneka huru kudavira kuti dambudziko riripo deformities kana zvimwe zvinetso pamwe akaputsa Drum / Disc.

Zvose pamusoro zvinhu kushandura chimiro kana deform nokuda yakakwirira kusakara kana overheating apo mutyairi kuita braking kwenguva refu, uye ndiye simba zvakakwana. Uyewo, deformation kunoitika pashure rinorema braking, uye ipapo anowira pasi gandwa - nemotokari overheating uye nokukurumidza haachandidi. Pashure izvi Muedzo zvinhu kutora Wavy pamusoro mamiriro. The Drum richachinja chimiro chayo kuti denderedzwa. Kana iwe akadonhera mudhiraivho achityaira (2114 hapana kunze), pane chikonzero ine mudzimu motokari. Repair mumamiriro ezvinhu hazvibviri, uye kugadzirisa chinetso chete kutsiva Worn kana akaremara mitezo.

Vibrations uye anorova mu "pamusoro gumi"

motokari ava hapana regai kusiyana chaiyo nezvimwe zvivezwa uye mavanga. Kana iwe akadonhera mudhiraivho apo nokutyaira Vaz-2110, uye chikonzero ndiye dambudziko inotevera. Pakati pavo vane akamedura Mapedhi, asi zvinoitika chaizvo kashoma. Uye kazhinji pashure kutsiva dambudziko ikanyanya anouya shure zvakare. Asi tarisa mamiriro avo haangavi okushamisira.

Pakati zvikonzero asiri mureza, chaikonzera chingava nomusimboti vibration. Muchiitiko chino, Zvinokurudzirwa kuti rukamubaya pamusoro lathe kana zvakananga pamusoro motokari nokubatsirwa dzinokosha zvishandiso.

Mukuwedzera, mhaka vibrations pamusoro mudhiraivho kana muviri kungava kuramba velocity majoini, izvo nyore kuparara. Panguva kwemwoyo zvikuru kana kuwedzera Tikapapfuura kana iri kutofamba, ivo vibrations zvachose. At zvavo pasi nokukurumidza uye kwete zvachose. Kuwedzera urove zvinogonawo kunzwika uye ruzha ruzha.

pfupiso

Zvinofanira kurangarirwa kuti motokari - icho chinokosha mashandiro apo mumwe mhosva kungamutsawo boka zvimwe zvinetso. Kana paine run-ari mudhiraivho, unofanira pakarepo kutsvaka chikonzero uye kugadzirisa dambudziko. Kuchovha pamwe vibrations izvi ndechokungoti ngozi. Sezvaunogona kuona, dambudziko riri kugadziriswa zvachose. Chinhu chikuru - nguva kuona zviratidzo uye kwete kunonoka kubviswa kwavo.