St. Tatiana. Holy Martyr Tatiana

January 25 - zuva kuyeuka St. Martyr Tatiana. Tinopa kuziva pamusoro ndiani uyu Tatiana mutsvene, sei waiva hwake, azovaka temberi uye machechi ari wake nokukudzwa. Its zita (mu Church kwechiSlavonic Tatiana rinoreva 'iye uyo anoronga ") rakapiwa kwaari baba tariro kuti iye acharonga ake upenyu hutsva nzira, pamwe naKristu.

Childhood uye kuyaruka St. Tatiana

Holy Tatiana akakurira mumhuri vanokudzwa Vagari Rome. Vabereki nezveramangwana musande inogarwa yakakwirira chaizvo chinzvimbo munzanga, saka vaiva vaKristu muchivande. Kurera Vanasikana zvakabatanidzwa chinokosha kukosha. Kubvira pauduku, ramangwana uraya vakadzidza zvakanaka nevatambi chekunamata Christian. Iva akatendeka kuna Kristu akanga akaoma uye ngozi basa, izvo rinoda feat. Kutanga II remakore pashure Kristu - nguva kutambudzwa, umhondi vatendi. Saka, kuona upenyu hwechiKristu vatendi, Mutsvene Martyr Tatiana sezvinoita mwana woga pfungwa yokutenda paakaramba, uye akakumbira Mwari kuti kupa vana vake minyengetero simba haana kutsauka munzira akasarudzwa. Ishe akazadzisa zvikumbiro yake. Kuva munhu mukuru, Tatian vakaramba mafaro ose upenyu hwomutambarakede, akasarudza kupedzera matarenda ake kuchechi. Mukuziva akaramba muchato uye akasarudza nzira "mwenga waKristu," kuti ndiyo nzira imhandara. Saka iye embellished akazvisvibisa rokuita dzakachena.

madhikoni Tatiana

Mufundisi akataura kuti kuchitsigira kutenda uye zvakaoma jaya Tatiana uye akapa basa kwake chinzvimbo madhikoni. Iye akagamuchira basa iri uye chipo unokudzwa. Mudhikoni, kuti Tatiana mutsvene muchirongwa yokunamata, kwayo mashoko nezve kwaisanganisirawo kugadzirira vanhu kuti sakaramendi Rubhabhatidzo, kubatsira setsika zvitsvene ichi. Iye kuneta kuparidza shoko raMwari, basa roumishinari, shanyira varwere, chokwadi, mukuzadzikisa murairo waKristu nokuda muvakidzani.

Kutambudzirwa kutenda

Mugore 222 AD mutongi weRoma akava Aleksandr Sever, asi simba rake rakanga nani chezita. The chokwadi iri neKomisheni kuchitsigira anokumhan'arira pamusoro torturer nevaKristu Roman meya Ulpian. Rikashusha vatendi uye akaita pamusoro pavo kupfuura utsinye mhirizhonga. Chokwadi, pokuti kutenda uye nyasha basa Tatiana yakaonekwa, uye iye akabatwa. Holy Martyr Tatiana akanunurwa kunzvimbo chibayiro zvechihedheni chidhori Apollo, vakarayira naye kubvuma izvozvo, uye vabayire kuna mwari. Akanyengetera, ipapo kwaiva chakamira pakunodengenyeka zvine sezvo kudengenyeka kwenyika, chifananidzo wechidhori putswa, vashumiri vakawanda vakaurayiwa kuuya pasi chokuvhenekesa meimba.

Zvaakaona akaita tichibatwa hasha pakati varindi veRoma, vakatanga kurova kuurayirwa, akanga kunyimwa pameso ake, zvichikonzera zvinotyisa vachitambura vamwe. Zvisinei, Tatiana mutsvene akaramba kunamata. Akakumbira Mwari kujekesera vatambudzi yake, svinudzai chokwadi. Zvino Jehovha akanzwa munyengetero wake, vatengesi venyama akaona vatumwa kuuya Tatiane vatsvene. Ipapo, uye vakanga 8 vanhu sei nezvaakaona, rakamhanya tsoka mutsvene waMwari, vachinyengeterera kuregererwa kwezvivi zvavo, ndokureurura Kristu saMwari. Nokuti ichi vakanga yakapondwa.

Uyezve kurwadziswa mutsvene

Zuva rakatevera vanhu Tatiana vakanga yagadzirwa kurwadziswa itsva. muviri wake wakange pachena, kurohwa uye akatema pamwe reza. Zvisinei, kuvarwadzisi ndaneta nokukurumidza, zvimwe kunyange vakafa sokunge munhu akabvisa mutumbi inovhuvhuta rezvapupu uye vakatumira kwavari. Night Saint Tatiana akakandwa mujeri, uko iye akanyengetera kusvikira mambakwedza.

Kana mangwanani akanga ari muruvanze, ipapo yaisagona kuonekwa kunyange kungoda rakaipisisa kurwadziswa uko akanga nezuro. nguva ino rakamanikidzwa kuita chibayiro kuchifananidzo mwarikadzi Diana. Uye mhandara mutsvene akanyengetera zvakare. Chii vakauya munyengetero kuna Saint Tatiana? Pechifananidzo ikava madota nemheni.

In hasha vatambudzi zvakare mujeri naye ari mugomba. Zuva rakatevera, Tatiana iunzwe munhandare shumba yomusango kusarudza voga mumaziso nevoruzhinji. Zvisinei, shumba haana kurwadzisa kutambudzirwa kutenda, uye kunyange akatanga kurezva musande vachinanzva tsoka dzake. Apo mumwe varindi, suspecting kuti mhuka rino vaida amubvise munhandare, akabvarura naro.

Vejeri havana kuziva chii chimwe kuti afumure kurwadziswa mukadzi. St. Tatiana, icon iri airemekedzwa nevanhu yeOrthodox pasi pose, akatongerwa rufu kubudikidza musoro. musoro. Panguva iyoyowo akaurayiwa uye baba vake, uyo akasarudza kutevera muenzaniso mwanasikana wake uye kuona kutenda kwavo. chiitiko ichi yakatanga kusvika regumi namaviri January mugore 226 AD

Netemberi vatsvene muzita St. Tatiana. Church of St. Tatiana Church panguva State University. Lomonosov

Mumwe temberi vakakurumbira Mutsvene Martyr Tatiana ndiye kereke Moscow State University zita Lomonosov. kunakidza chaizvo uye kwokufananidzira nhoroondo yaro zvisikwa.

The initiators uye ideologists hwomukova ari Moscow State University, yunivhesiti yokutanga Russia yakanga MV Lomonosov uye Count I. I. Shuvalov. Ivo akakumbira kuti kugadzwa University pamberi Empress. Empress Elizabeth akapa chikumbiro nechirevo January 25, 1755 (January 12, Old Style), mutambo nezuva Tatiana. Sezvingatarisirwa, musi uyu akava zuva kuzvarwa kuyunivhesiti. Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti zita Tatiana mutauro wechiGiriki haishandurike sezvo 'ari foundress', 'iye uyo anoronga ".

Temple Mutsvene Martyr Tatiana yaiva nzvimbo zviitiko zvakawanda zvinokosha akatora nzvimbo vadzidzi chokuita vanozivikanwa vemifananidzo. Marina Tsvetaeva akatora muchechi kuti vabhabhatidzwe, vakaita pamariro guru varume nguva: N. V. Gogolya, S. M. Soloveva, V. O. Klyuchevskogo, A. A. Feta.

Munguva Soviet, chivako chechi nepekugara raibhurari, yemitambo mudzidzi. Muna 1995, hurumende Roc kuti uchatamisa temberi. Nhasi, pamukova chechi iri yakashongedzwa kupenya muchinjikwa uye mashoko: ". Chiedza Kristu chinovhenekera vanhu vose" Kubvira 2005, musi January 25 pamutemo kupembererwa sezvo Day vadzidzi.

Holy Tatyaninsk temberi Omsk State University

Omsk temberi anosiyana vazhinji, mumwe wavo ndiye Mutsvene Tatyaniysky temberi. Munhau dzayo, chete peji rokutanga rakanyorwa. Muna 2000, vatsigiri pamusoro Omsk State University, vainyanya rorusununguko Theology, akatanga kuunganidza zvikamu vadzidzi uye tsvimbo masangano anotsigira pokugadzwa kuchechi yeOrthodox.

Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti chechi mutsvene pana Omsk State University pamwe chikamu pamusoro Rector kereke St. Martyr Tatiana, Moscow State University, Archpriest Bamba, riri Omsk mazuva ano. kuomerwa Great akasika mutemberi Holy Martyr Tatiana pa University, haasi munhu wose aifunga yake zvakawanikwa, makanga kunyange zamu vavengi. Zvisinei, muna April 2001, chechi yakanga pamutemo. Gare gare mutemberi, vakakwanisa kuronga kwaya chechi uye Sunday school.

Asi kwete chete temberi akakurumbira pakati Omsk vagadzwe rokukudza St. Tatiana. Saka, muna Lugansk muna 1999 kuvaka kwakatanga musi muchechi, vagadzwe rukudzo rezvapupu. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti kuvakwa kwayo kwakaitika mari yakaunganidzwa nokuda enterprising vadzidzi Lugansk National Institute zvinoti Union "Luhansk", zvinosanganisira rokuzvipira Corps uye mudzidzi paramende.

Church of St. Tatiana muna Vladivostok

Panewo chapero, vagadzwe nezita Tatiana, muna Vladivostok. It kusvikira 2004 vakabata muchato, mariro uye kubhabhatidza, uye akazova yokunamata, wakavaka imba itsva nearitari. Temple yakapinda chete kunzwisisa zviri University pamwe chirangaridzo akawira pasi Great Patriotic War Politehnica uye bhero shongwe. Mune chapero kunamata zvisaririra vakatendeka Tatiana chakabatwa, uripo kusvikira nhasi.

Odessa Temple Tsvenetsvene St. Tatiana

Muna 2000, munyika Odessa panguva Academy of yoMutemo nheyo dzetemberi rokukudza St. Tatiana.

Nokuti vadzidzi zvakanga zvatsaurirwa chechi yokutanga uye dzidziso muna 2006. Nenzira, nzvimbo Tsvene mutemberi St. Tatiana kwazvo, nekuti nzvimbo dzakapoteredza hausi yunivhesiti, uye rose yakawanda: Institute pakati Land Forces, Odessa Academy of Food Technology, Polytechnic Institute, uyewo pekugara uye dormitories National University of Odessa kuvaka pavo. Mechnikov, Agricultural University. Saka kuti Chechi anogona kunzi kuuya mudzidzi.

Kunamatwa Holy Martyr Tatiana

St. Tatiana, icon riri roga mutemberi, airemekedzwa nevaKristu munyika. Zvisinei, zviri kune Eastern Church Martyr akava pedyo uye zvechokwadi ndakawana akakurumbira kunamata.

MuRussia, kuti Tatiana mutsvene vaiona aidzivirira Education, vadzidzi dzidzo. Saka, zuva ndangariro yake musi January 25, akatumidza Day vadzidzi.

Vakawanda vadzidzi ano vanoona aidzivirira vavo vokudenga uye mubatsiri dzvene uraya Tatiana. Vakanyengetera kwaari pamusoro avaida zvinokosha zviitiko pamberi bvunzo. Akakumbira kubatsira kukura nesayenzi, kudzivirirwa masimba akaipa.

Around iyoyowo, pakutanga kwezana kuma1990 uye 2000s, zvose pamusoro Russia vakatanga kuvaka machechi kuti mukudze kutambudzirwa kutenda mutsvene Tatiana, aidzivirira dzidzo.