Strait of Messina kupi?

Strait of Messina kuItaly wakapatsanura Sisiri kubva kweItari. Kunyange kare zvakanga zita Strait of Scylla uye Charybdis. Asi nei vatsvakurudzi akaritumidza kudaro? Sezvo chikazozikamwa, zita rinowanikwa senyevero pamusoro zvinotyisa zvikara kuti aigara pedyo panjodzi. Chiizve Tinozivei pamusoro ichi nzvimbo yakanaka? About Nezvekwakabva zita, Zvakavanzika uye zvakavanzika Strait of Messina ichakurukurwa rino.

Scylla aiva ani

Maererano netsika Scylla aiva akanaka Sicilian. Kwaari anokwezva suitors zhinji rakapfuma, asi vakanga vakaramba. Asi rimwe zuva zvinotevera zvakaitika: akafunga kushambira mugungwa, apo Mutungamiriri akaonekwa. Aiva mwanakomana Poseidon, nekuti Glaucus aivawo vanamwari gungwa - hafu-hove uye hafu murume. Akabva akamuka kuna Scylla vaneshungu manzwiro kuti aida kubvuma izvozvo, asi iye aitya ake kujairika nechitarisiko uye akamhanya. Naizvozvo Glaucus aifanira kukumbira rubatsiro kubva muroyi Circe. Aida kumupa zvishoma rudo mushonga waizoita kuti Scylla.

Asi Kirk aida Glaucus, saka akagumbuka nokuzvisarudzira yake achitsigira zvake vanofa musikana. Izvi chakaita kwake kutsiva rudo kuperetera umwe musanganiswa, iro akadira mumvura pedyo anokonzera pamhenderekedzo, izvo kazhinji vakaenda dzinoshambira pashure mugungwa Scylla. Apo Beauty akapinda mumvura muchirimo, ndakaziva kuti pedyo nayo kwaiva chinotyisa tomu imbwa snarl uye fukura meno ake ari muromo. Nokutya kwake, uye iye akaedza kusvika kumahombekombe, asi chikara vakamhanyira abva vachidzungudza musoro wake vaine nyoka mitsipa. Zvakatitorera mumasekonzi mashomanana, uye ivo vose vakagara netsoka dzake Scylla. Aiva vapererwa, pashure aifanira kukanda akazvifukidza kupinda mugungwa mvura uye nechikepe kubva mudzimba dzavo. Ikoko akakwanisa kuwana yoga kubako pakumanikidzwa, uko iye akararama uye Charybdis. In dombo iri uye akagara uye akananga yapfuura chikepe wake akava chinhu chakafanana mhando inotyisa mutero kwaari.

History Charybdis

Charybdis, sezvo Scylla haana kubva pakutanga chikara. Raiva wenyama, asi iyo akatora mavambo naMwari. Mumwe musikana anonzi Charybdis kubva vaduku vaida kuba, asi yakabudisa chinotyisa makaro. Kamwe iye vakaba ari mhou shoma dzvuku gamba Hercules, yaakanga atora kubva hofori Geryon kudanwa, uye ipapo vakadya navo. Sechirango, Zeus aifanira kuchinja usingagoni kuguta Charybdis kupinda zvomumvura fanera. Zvazova whirlpool iri Calabrian nemiganhu, izvo zvinogona kunonotsa chero nyaya, akazviratidza parutivi pavo.

The upamhi nokudzika nesuwo

Ari narrowest kuchamhembe apo runoyerera akakamanikana pamusoro Messina, upamhi chete anosvika pachiyero 3.15 makiromita. pane dzimwe shoma tsika panzvimbo iyoyo. Pano akakamanikana pamusoro Messina, izvo zvinogona kusvika kudzika kusvika imwe kiromita Somuenzaniso, kune mavanga maduku sags kubva 80 kusvika 120 metres. Kubva panzvimbo iyi, zvishoma nezvishoma kunova chikuru kurutivi rwokumusoro uye panguva kumhanya kunowedzera kumaodzanyemba. About 500 metres uye 2 makiromita vachifamba kure Taormina.

Strait zvidzidzo

Ndiani akadzidzisa vafambisi Greek kuti nechikepe Messina, harizivikanwi. Zvisinei, pane mazano kuti ichi kukanganiswa chiitiko kuti kopilsya zvizvarwa zvakawanda. The rekare wenhau Polybius kugona ichi anonzi mumwe wavanamwari, iyo vaichengetedza nemhepo, pachinzvimbo Aeolus. Uyezve, nyanzvi wekare akati kuti zvakanga vanhu. Eolom, akatenda, zvakanga kudzidza maitiro masaisai uye zvakakwana. Saka, wave kuti rakabva mapato akasiyana dyidzana, izvo zvakaita kuti kwaita vakawanda mvura funnels. Naizvozvo, nzvimbo mvura munzvimbo iyi yaiva nengozi, nokuti zvikepe.

Maererano nokutsvakurudza ano Strait of Messina, apo vafambisi ekare kutyisidzira nzvimbo, anomhanyira apo gungwa kwakabatana kukurira. Kunyange zvazvo waivako Kusiyana diki (vanenge makumi matatu masendimita), vachiri kukwanisa kutungamirira nemigumisiro ngozi. Zvikurukuru hachifadzi nokuti navigators yapera, unonzi uplink. Gobvu negurumwandira Gungwa reIonia zvinoodza kuchamhembe. Nokuda kwaizvozvi, zvishoma gobvu mvura Tyrrhenian tinokanganwa uye anodzoka chizvarwa dziva. Uyezve, vakawanda kwazvo yakawanda mvura Ionic anotarisana mu nhete "Chigaro". Naizvozvo pane wehunyambiri oscillation pamusoro pegungwa uye inotyisa fanera, kukurumidza zviratidzo izvo zvinogona kusvika kusvika makumi maviri makiromita paawa. Nokuti zvikepe yekare vaGiriki chiratidzo kwakadaro kwakanga zvachose risingadzivisiki. Zviri pachena kuti ivo nzvimbo idzi kugarwa nevanhu zvinotyisa namakava, "kuuraya" roruvanze.

Modernity uye Strait of Messina

Chokwadi, kuti nhasi ngarava vanogona kare, pasina kutya, chipiwe panjodzi. Uyezve, Messina haasi saka ngozi kunyange vanhu. Muzhizha 2009, yakamanika akanga vakayambukira kuburikidza kushambira ari chikamu chinonyanya yakatetepa mukomana makore masere ainzi Rosolino Kannio. Panguva iyoyo aifanira kupedza vanosvika inenge awa. Zvisinei, sezvo vasati, Strait of Messina, pikicha izvo muchaona pazasi, zvinogona kukonzera dambudziko zvose vanhu uye ngarava.

Bridge pamusoro Messina

Chokwadi kuti Sisiri haasi kugadzikana uye kugara achitaura yakaoma Italy, runoonekwa kuva chimwe nei chitsuwa zvoupfumi zvikuru shure zvichienzaniswa nedzimwe nyika. Zvakakurudzira vanhu kwemazana emakore kuedza kugadzirisa dambudziko iri. Zviri pachena kuti chiwi anofanira kubatanidza kuna Peninsula pedyo zambuko. Kunyange XIX remakore, apo Italy akanga yakabatanidzwa 1866 akakurumbira injiniya munyaya pakuvaka zvivako zvakadaro, A. Kottrau ambopiwa kuti kutanga basa rake. It rwaiwanikwa kubva Ushumiri, iyo anodzora ruzhinji mabasa. Yakanga chete muna 2008, kwokupedzisira shanduro racho vanotenderwa. mutengo wayo oda mabhiriyoni 4 euros. Chinangwa zambuko anopa kufamba zvose motokari nezvitima. Length okuvaka vanofanira kusvika makiromita anopfuura matatu, uye kureba nechepakati span - 3,3? Km. Achava umbomiswa kushandisa pylons, ane kureba kuchasvika pamusoro 376 metres pamusoro pegungwa. Zvakanga vaifungidzira kuti pakuvaka bhiriji uchatanga muna 2010.

LEP Messina

Mune 50s wekupedzisira remakore kuburikidza Strait of Messina akavaka Kupfuudzwa mutsetse (220 KV). Pylons simba yedzimudzangara mutsetse ichaongororwa kuva soro pasi rose. Pasinei nokuti mutsetse dzakwidzwa ne ane pemvura waya, zvikwepa nokuchengetedzwa nhasi vava chinhu munhu munharaunda aikosha kuti afarire vashanyi.