Sumbu nomusoro

Pfungwa yokuti 'sumbu nomusoro "rinobva pashoko Chirungu shoko sumbu (sumbu). In vanhu, marwadzo ichi anonzi "danda", nekuti It kunoratidzwa chakasimba yaitsigira divi kurwadziwa, kazhinji mutemberi kana ziso nharaunda, iyo kakawanda kuonekwa akatevedzana kuti imwe nguva - shomanana kana mwedzi.

Sumbu nomusoro - haiwanzowaniki chirwere kuti anowanika 10 nguva vashoma kupfuura migraine. chirwere ichi tinoberekwa zvinenge chete varume (90% wevarwere - varume), uye vazhinji vavo vari varume mitambo makore 25 kusvika makore 35.

Nomusoro kutanga pamusoro iyoyowo. The nguva kupfuura ngozi - ichi ndicho maawa 2-3 mushure akotsira yokutanga. Sumbu nomusoro anotanga kuoneka munhu ari kuzviitirwa, rinobaya kurwadza kwacho mumaziso, kana shure kwavo. Pashure imwe nguva rwunotanga kupararira akatizve: pahuma, dama, temberi, uye dzimwe nguva kunyange pashaya dzavo. Asi, kunze zvikuru zvakananga nomusoro kazhinji kuitika uye zvakasiyana-siyana yechipiri zviratidzo. Sewevhu dzemvura zhinji meso, wakawedzera vangadikitira, runny mhino, kuzvimba namafungiro, akatsvuka chiso uye nevamwe.

The Kurwisa ane mberi hunhu: panguva Maminitsi 5-15 wokutanga marwadzo nokukurumidza Kunowedzera, uye ipapo nokuti kubva 30-50 maminitsi 3-4 maawa anoramba akaderera; mune zvimwe zviitiko, kurwiswa anogona kugara mazuva akawanda, uye dzimwe nguva kuti apedzise kunyangarika zviratidzo ndivo masvondo uye mwedzi. Zvisinei, kuti mushonga anozivikanwa nyaya echirwere uye kwenguva refu kurwadza sumbu zvinogara. Munguva Kurwisa yose murwere anonzwa kudzikama, vachifara, nokuti kurwadziwa aigona veduwe, nokumhanyisa nokupopota.

Varwere vakawanda panguva pfari vanosarudza kufamba, kumhanya, kana kuti kunyange chete kuti mumire, nekuti ari asingatani nzvimbo chete Zvinoipisisa mamiriro. Marwadzo zvishoma nezvishoma taramuka pamusoro nguva uye kutsiviwa pamwe mupfungwa uye mumuviri kuneta. Kazhinji, munguva imwe kutenderera kunoitika kubva 6 kusvika 10 pfari zuva nezuva kwevhiki 5-13. Next Kazhinji akateverwa kwenguva refu ruregerero, izvo nguva neimwe zvinotora refu uye hwakareba. Uye somugumisiro, ari kutemwa anogona zvachose.

Sumbu kukonzerwa kurwadziwa?

Chikonzero kutanga sumbu nomusoro haisati yawanikwa. Pane zvakasiyana-siyana zvekungofungira pamusoro dzakavapo. Rakajairika pakati pavo - nemagene kubatwa. Saka, kunyanya kungwarira vanhu vane chirwere ichi vanotambura pedyo nehama. Chimwe pfungwa iri kuti sumbu nomusoro imhaka yokuchinja chero imwe nzvimbo uropi (the hypothalamus).

Zvisinei, pane zvimwe zvinhu zvinogona kukonzera kurwisa: doro, kusvuta, simba mhepo inotonhora, vanotsungirira kupisa, chiedza simba. Uyewo, kurwiswa kunogona kukonzerwa negashiro nicotinic acid, nitroglycerin uye nezvimwe vasodilators.

Sumbu nomusoro - Treatment

Zvinosuruvarisa pari hapana chaizvo nzira zvakazara kubvisa chirwere ichi. Zvisinei, zvakakodzera kurapwa uye basa kusvika anogona kugarwa zvikuru kurwisa uye kuderedza nguva yavo. Kazhinji vanachiremba varayire varwere panguva nesumbu nguva, kunwa mushonga se "Verapamil", zvichabatsira kudzivisa kutanga kurwiswa. Kana Kurwisa kwakamboitika, rinogona kubatsira reliever - mushonga "Sumatriptan". Asi zviri nani kuti chiremba nomumwe kusarudza kurapwa kufungisisa zvechadenga muviri, sezvo vanhu vose vari yakasiyana uye anogona sei zvakasiyana zvakafanana mishonga zvachose.