Supply uye pedza kufefetedza nokupisa kupora nokuda mufurati nemaoko ake

Chinangwa chikuru kufefetedza ndiko kuti dzifambirane ari vaunganidza mhepo mumba. Kufefetedza ari chiutsi kupa offtake, inflow - kufudza matsva okisijeni kubva mumugwagwa, uye kugoverwa uye pedza, izvo chinopa kubviswa uye kugoverwa yakachena okisijeni. Kazhinji, izvi zviri kufefetedza mhando kushongedzera mukicheni, kuchimbuzi uye ivhu munenge vazhinji vanhu (maresitorendi, cafes), etc. Zvinofanira kuzivikanwa kuti urongwa uhwu mhando kufefetedza - .. hazvizi kudaro uye nyore. Hurongwa kwakadaro une vakawanda zvikamu, ducts, unotonhorera, hita, Sefa, silencer, siyana sensors (tembiricha, kwevari, carbon dioxide mukamuri nezvakadaro.). Chakaita kufefetedza mukamuri - basa zvikuru kunzwisisa uye multi-pachikuva, asi kana uine vamwe unyanzvi uye chido kuisa kunogona kuitwa noruoko.

Kunoda kufefetedza

Supply uye pedza kufefetedza kuti Apartments chakagadzirirwa mhepo aibuda miviri mirayiridzo - kusvika manyoro uye pedza Hoods.

The Apartments basa iri rinoitwa nepamahwindo akazarurwa uye mahwindo, izvo zvinotibatsira rubatsiro iripo chiutsi ducts kicheni uye zvimbudzi, ichipa zveko chiutsi kufefetedza. Zvisinei, nokuti imba hombe kufefetedza kungasava kwakakwana.

Migumisiro rwakakwana mhepo vanhu kungava zvinotevera:

• kushaya okisijeni kungaita kuti atadze kushanda zvakanaka pamusoro zvemwoyo uye nechepakati tsinga;
• zvirwere kufema vari zvinowedzerwa;
• zvinoderedza kunyatsoshanda;
• indoor mwando rinobuda;
• mhepo anovandudza chakuvhe uye dzimwe utachiona.

Zviratidzo kusava kamuri kufefetedza

• Muzhizha, unomutswa uye chikawira munguva yechando hama mwando dzinongoitika background.
• Mukicheni, masvingo aumba gobvu Dombo.
• Misting kunoitika.
• Kunenge pamadziro mukicheni uye kuchimbuzi chakuvhe.

Kana zviratidzo izvi vanofanira kufunga sangano mekamuri kumanikidzwa romugove uye pedza ezvinhu, sezvo kushaya kufefetedza anogona kukuvadza utano.

kukarukureta kuti kufefetedza

Mugadziriro kufefetedza nokuda sandara rine zvikamu zviviri:

• Kufefetedza hurongwa kupa yakachena mhepo hurukuro kune mumugwagwa, ayo kudziyisa, kuchenesa, uye, kana zvakakodzera, uye kutonhora.
• The chiutsi hurongwa iyo dzakakurumbira inongotaurwa sa "Hood". mudziyo ichi chinopa water drainage utachiona mhepo kubva muimba.

kufefetedza mudziyo uri nyore. It rine mutsinga dzinofamba nemukaka uye mashandiro kuitira water drainage mhepo. Kugadzwa filters, No kana Heaters havadikanwi. Chinhu bedzi aida ari silencer, sokunge simba inofashaira kurudza achasika ruzha basa ravo.

Kukarukureta kuti kufefetedza kunotevera.

1. ngaaverenge Vhoriyamu mukamuri cubic metres. m.

2. Muwande kunoguma nhamba 12.

Kukarukureta Example kufefetedza:

• Kitchen nharaunda 2x3 m, sirin'i nekukwirira -. 2.5 M pakuverenga vhoriyamu yacho nzvimbo. Muchiitiko ichi uchava akaenzana 15 cubic metres. m.
• Power chiutsi kutarisira. It akaenzana 180 cubic metres. m / hr. (15h12).

Kuti uvandudze dzokubudisa inokurudzirwa kuvhura hwindo kana hwindo. , Complex nzira inoshandiswa kupa uye pedza kufefetedza nokuda Apartments yakanga isingadyi mari yakawanda. In yechando, mhepo rinopisa panze mumba. Nokuti chinangwa ichi, chaiyo chairema - kupisa exchanger. Zviri rudzi kupisa exchanger, apo mhepo anosvika kubva kunze kwetembiricha pasina nokusanganisa pamwe chiutsi mhepo kubva kunze.

kufefetedza patani

Kuisa kufefetedza mukamuri rinotanga magadzirirwo yacho kufefetedza hurongwa. Asati chaiko kugadzwa nezvokudiwa kuverenga bepa:

• Nhamba mamita ane mutopota, iyo inodiwa kuti mhepo water drainage;
• sezvo vaifanira kupa mhepo ducts;
• kuziva nzvimbo vezvikwata zvose uye kuti kufunga zvose wegadziriro;
• funga apo uye vari kuisa intakes napamahwindo.

Panguva iyi zvakafanira kufunga kwete chete nzvimbo, asi kukura mhepo ducts (zvikurukuru, mutopota dhayamita). Zvinofanira kurangarirwa kuti yakakura dhayamita, zvikuru inogona wokufema. Asi ano Apartments kashoma vanoremekedza ceilings, saka kuti kuisa yakafara mutopota, Ungangove, hazvishandi. A zvakaipira wakamanikana ducts - kuvapo mukuru ruzha yomuropa, nokuti kukarukureta pamusoro pomugove mhepo, yemanyorero vatsvage nekuyanana pakati ukuru pombi uye ruzha metrics.

fora features, kukarukureta

Supply uye pedza kufefetedza nokuda dzokugara nemaoko avo kuisa panguva chose basa, pashure ose "tsvina" chivakwa mabasa (plaster, putty) uye pamberi remba yokugadza, sezvo vakawanda zvinoumba ari kufefetedza gadziriro iri takavanda ipapo. Kazhinji, nheyo ventilating vanoziva zvose, asi kwete vose anoziva zvinoriumba uye nemagungano inofanira kuiswa. Kubhururuka nzira nokuti mhepo mukugadzirisa dzakabatana dziri siyana: furati kufefetedza wedzerai uye pedza gadziriro kubva pasi, balconies, loggias, denga remba, uye pamadziro rwokunze chivakwa.

Dunhu urongwa wegadziriro yenhengo unotora:

• mhepo yaunodya vharafu.
• Mhepo Sefa, kuti kuchenesa mhepo iri vakanwa.
• A hita (hita). Included chikwata ichi kazhinji panguva yakaderera tembiricha apo ichibviswa mhepo aibuda haana nguva kuti vakuchidzire chiyamuro.
• Kupisa exchanger, inova chairema umo rinopisa kuuya rukova. Zviisei kuponesa zvinhu.
• Kutonhora kana mhepo conditioner Unit, izvo akatasva kuti nzira yokubudisa kubva mumhepo zvitengeswa hurongwa. Zvinonzi kunodiwa kurerutsa gwara inotonhorera mhepo mutsinga dzinofamba nemukaka.
• Kana zvakakodzera, nzira kuerera akaisa kurudza humidifier.
• Panguva yakakwirira chaizvo simba kufefetedza yakatarwa uye silencer.

Kuti aeration uye kufefetedza nokuda sandara basa sezvo zvakanyanya uye zvoupfumi akagadzawo otomatiki kudzora chikwata kuti anoita pamusoro / kure siyana zvinoriumba (semuenzaniso, muzhizha uye disables kuti kudziyisa chikwata kunosanganisira kutonhora mhepo, uye muchando, ndiEzekieri, mhepo kupopotedzana).

Sei kuona simba uye kunyatsoshanda kuti kufefetedza?

Nokuti kugadzwa kufefetedza ino vanofanira ngaaverenge Vhoriyamu romugove uye pedza mhepo.

• In dzinogarwa nzvimbo, zvisinei nhamba yevanhu kugara ikoko, avhareji yemaminitsi 60 zvinofanira kuitwa 3 kana kupfuura cubic metres. mamita ane mhepo yakachena paavhareji 1 akaenzana. mita nzvimbo.
• Paruzhinji dzezvimwe okisijeni aibuda inofanira kuva 60 cubic metres. m. / awa pamunhu anogara zvachose mumba uye cubic metres anenge 20. m. / awa rimwe nguva muenzi.

Dzemunharaunda pane mhepo Gengi pa 1 awa akasiyana dzimba hwakapiwa SNIP 2.08.01-89 * "nezvivako Residential".

Check kubudirira kufefetedza basa

Kuti ave nechokwadi chokuti romugove uye pedza kufefetedza nokuda Apartments undeveloped nemazvo, unofanira kuongorora kushanda Hood. Izvi zvinoitwa zvikuru nyore, kuti kufefetedza bvunzurudza inoiswa papepa kana abatidza machisa. Kana kumucheto bepa zvinopfakanyika yakananga lattices, kana nomurazvo chinotungamirwa kupinda kufefetedza mugero, mugadziriro unoshanda. Kana izvi zvikasaitika - gwara iri tsinga. Chikonzero ichi chingava padandemutande kana inobatwa mashizha mutsinga dzinofamba nemukaka. Muchiitiko ichi zvakafanira kuchenesa chiteshi.

Uyewo offtake mukamuri kungasashanda kana vavakidzani panguva rokugadzira akadzikatidza chiteshi. Muchiitiko chino, iwe unofanira kumutumidza nyanzvi kuziva nzvimbo uye resumption kuti traction.

Sangano zvakakodzera kufefetedza mukamuri

Installation pemahwindo epurasitiki kunogona kukonzera murombo kufefetedza dzokugara, condensation. Tsvaka nzira kubva mamiriro kuchabatsira zvitengeswa uye pedza zvokuimba kufefetedza ari mufurati. Fresh mhepo kunogona dzinowedzerwa kugadzwa muvharanda loggia chaiwo mavharuvhu. Pedza mhepo kuchaitika kuburikidza vent muimba yokugezera, mukicheni. Zvisinei, mumwe rikurumidze nzira - Installation of decentralized chiutsi zvakagadzirwa pamadziro pamberi mukati mekamuri. Air Exchange kunoitika kuburikidza mhepo ducts pamadziro. recuperator nokupisa kunogona kuderedza kudziyisa mari sandara neinopfuura 70%, uye Sefa inochenesa mhepo. The chikwata iri nyore zvokuti yokugadza nayo nyore zvinogoneka nemaoko avo pachavo.

Advantages kufefetedza nefivha kupora

Mhepo kukurukurwa hurongwa chikazozikamwa, ine pasi kunyatsoshanda. Nokuti hombe kuva nokupisa exchanger - the chikwata rinopa simba nemari muimba.

Supply uye pedza kufefetedza nokupisa kupora nokuda furati inoshanda anotevera zano: mhepo inobuda haina kuratidzwa pakarepo, uye rikawira chaiyo katuriji, iro rinopisa kuuya yakachena mhepo kubva kunze mumba tembiricha.

Kunakisa ino ndiko kuti kamuri rapisa uye vakasununguka mhepo kuti kudziyisa ari risingatsvi nesimba rakawanda.

hurongwa rechengetedzo

Izvi zvinogona kukamurwa 3 nzendo:

• Care chiutsi channel (kwenguva nenguva kuchenesa pamwe Kutsiviwa kwemari Sefa katuriji).
• Kwerunyararo kumanikidzwa nemidziyo (vatarisire Fans).
• Care bodywork - Heaters, recuperators, mhepo conditioners, etc ...