Syriac systems: mienzaniso. Accounting system information systems

Kune nhamba huru yezvikamu, umo mazuva ano maitiro ezvinyorwa akaparadzaniswa. Mienzaniso yei inowanika munenge kese kambani yemazuva ano, neboka rimwe nerimwe riri mune imwe niche muchikwata chekugadzira, kuita zvizere zvakasiyana zvezvinhu zvine chokuita nekusimbiswa kwemashoko kwebhizimisi.

Vakaita sei?

Sezvambotaurwa pamusoro apa, kune mhando dzakasiyana-siyana, umo maitiro ehurongwa akaparadzaniswa. Mienzaniso:

• ERP . Yakagadzirirwa kuronga hurongwa hwekambani.
• CRM . Imwe nzira yakasiyana yekushamwaridzana, iyo inofunga kuti muchengeti ari pamwoyo webhizimisi mafiroso ebhizinesi, uye sezvo mabasa makuru ekambani iyi ari matanho anotarisirwa kutsigira kutengesa, kushambadzira kunobudirira uye basa revatengi.
• ECM . Zvekugadzirwa kwehutano uye hurongwa hwehutano hwakagadzirirwa kutsigira hupenyu humwe humwe hwezvinhu zvisati zvagadziridzwa zvezvimiro zvakasiyana nemarudzi.
• CPM . Chimiro chebhizimisi rekushanda, iro rinofukidza huwandu hwakawanda hwemabasa anoenderana nehupfumi nehutano hwekutengeserana kwebhizimisi.
• HRM . Kuwanda kwezvinhu zvakananga uye zvinobatsira, chinangwa chikuru chekugadzirisa kwakakodzera kwevashandi nekambani, uyewo kushandiswa kwakanyanya kwemasimba evashandi.
• EAM . Iyi nhepfenyuro yemashoko inoshandiswa kugadzirisa zvirongwa zvine chokuita nekuchengetedzwa kwemichina uye kugadzirisa kwayo. Uyewo ino inopa hutsva-kutengesa basa remidziyo iyi.
• EDMS . Nhoroondo dzeA Accounting systems, iyo inofanirwa kutungamira magwaro emabhizimisi.
• Workflow . Nzira iyo inokonzera kuwanikwa kwemagwaro mune bhizinesi, kubva pahutano hwakakwana nekuguma nemigwagwa yekupedzisira uye shanduro yemabhuku akashandiswa.
• Collaboration . Nzira iyo yakagadzirirwa kuwirirana kwemagetsi kwevashandi vekambani. Zvinofanira kutariswa kuti munyaya iyi kubatana hakusi kuumbwa, sezvinoitika munyaya ye Workflow system, uye panguva imwe chete haisi yezvinyorwa zvekuchengetedza, sezvakaita EDMS.

Iyezvino iwe unofanira kufungisisa mumwe nomumwe mune zvakawanda.

ERP

Aya ndiwo maitiro ekuverengera mazano ehurongwa anogona kushandiswa mumhando dzakasiyana-siyana:

• Kuvakwa kwehuwandu hwehuwandu hwehutano hwehutano kuitira kuti uzive uye uronge zvinhu zvose zvekambani.
• Kugadzirisa nzira yekugadzirira nekugadzirisa kwezvinhu zvinowanikwa zvekambani, iyo inogona kudiwa pakugadzirwa, kutengesa, kutenga, pamwe nekugadzirisa kwekuita kweimwe mirairo.

Iye zvino chimbofunga zvinonzi ERP-mazano ehurongwa. Mienzaniso yeiyo ichapiwawo pasi apa.

ERP-system yakazonyatsogadzirisa nzira dzinoita bhizinesi zvirongwa. Semuenzaniso, izvi zvinogona kuenderana nekuzadzikiswa kwemutengo wemutengesi, iyo inosanganisira kubvuma kwekugadziriswa kwechirongwa, kupa kwekambani, kuiswa kwechirongwa, kubhadhara mari yekubhadhara kwekugadziriswa kwayo, kubudiswa kwezvinhu zvaidiwa kubva muimba yekuchengetedza uye kuendesa mberi kune imwe nzvimbo. Muchiitiko ichi, ERP inoshandiswa kugadzirisa mutengesi wekutengesa uye inozoita mabasa emutungamiri uyo acharonga mamwe matanho anobatanidza nekugadzirisa kwechirongwa, kusanganisirawo nzira yakadai semuedzo. Nzira dzekutsanangurwa munyaya ino tora sangano rakakwana.

CRM

CRM inofungwa yakasiyana yehutano hwehutano hwevatengi. Nekutaura kune izwi rekutungamira kwekuita bhizinesi reimwe kambani - iyi ndiyo maitirwo ezvokutengeserana ehurumende yekusangana kwekambani, yakatarira kune zvinodikanwa nevatengi, pamwe nekuita basa rinoita basa rakawanda uye rinobudirira naro. CRM inotarisirwa kugadzirisa kubudirira kwekutengeswa kweimwe chigadzirwa kana basa, uye kwete yekuita.

Kana tikafunga mienzaniso yeiyo CRM-ruzivo urongwa, mienzaniso, saka tinokwanisa kusununguka pachena uye panguva imwe chete purojekiti yakakwana yakagadzirwa neFOSS-ON-LINE.

ECM

IEECM ndiyo inonyanya kushandiswa, pamwe chete neyemapurani ekugadzira zvakakosha kutsigira hupenyu humwe hune hutsinye hwehuwandu hwemafomu akasiyana siyana nemarudzi. Nzira dzakadaro dzinoumbwa nenyaya dzinoverengeka dzinobatanirana, uye dzinogona kushandiswa uye dzinotengeswa zvakare sechimwe chigadzirwa.

CPM

CPM inyanzvi yezvikwaniro zvakasiyana-siyana, pamwe chete nematricrics, makambani ekuenzanisira uye maitiro anopa hutano hwakanaka nekuongorora kwekushanda kwekambani yakati. CPM teknolojia inowedzera, pamwe nekuwedzerwa mberi kwekuvandudzwa kwemuongorori wemashoko uye kuongorora maitiro. Inoshandiswawo sekuwedzera kune yekubika uye kuongororwa kwemabasa ekugadzirisa, urongwa hwokugadzirisa, kuronga mari uye kuenderera mberi.

HRM

HRM isiri yakaoma yakaoma, iyo inofanirwa kuvashandi vehutungamiri. Tichifunga nezvemakira ehurongwa hwehutano uye kuenzanisa izvi nevamwe, tinogona kutaura kuti izvi zvinopesana nehuwandu hunoshanda. Mukuwedzera kune yakasiyana-siyana yekuenzanisa nekugadzirisa zvirongwa, pamwe chete nemaamoti akasiyana-siyana anogona kushandiswa kugadzirisa deta yakawandisa, inosanganisirawo humwe HR-loop yakagadzirirwa kuwirirana nehutano hwevashandi.

EAM

Makirasi eEAM ehurongwa ehurongwa akagadzirirwa kuongororwa maitiro ane chokuita nekuchengetedzwa kwemichina yakasiyana-siyana, kudzorerwa kwayo, pamwe nekuchengetedza zvimwe. Zvinowanzogoneka zvinogona kushandiswa mumabhizimisi akasiyana-siyana, izvo zvinosanganiswa mukukwanisa kwekugadzira, kana kune avo vanoda kuve nekuvimbika nekusimudzira kushanda kwemidziyo.

Kushandiswa kwegadziriro ino kunobvumira kunyanya kuderedza mari inobatanidza kugadziriswa uye kugadziriswa kwemidziyo, iyo inonyanya kuchinja kugadzikana kwezvigadzirwa, kuderedza nguva dzisina kugadziriswa yezvigadzirwa, uye pakupedzisira zvakare kuderedza mari yekugadzira uye, nokudaro, kuwedzera purogiramu yekupedzisira.

EDMS

Iyi sangano inoshandiswa kugadzirisa zvinyorwa zvekambani, uye basa rayo guru ndiro kugadzira, kuchengetedza uye yekuchengetedza mabhuku mune imwe nzvimbo zvakanyanya semagwaro matsvene sezvinobvira kuitira kuti data yose inofanirwa isingarasikirwi muhupenyu hwekambani. Kunyanya, inogonawo kunge yakagadzirwa nemutemo.

Kushandiswa kweDEDMS kunowanzotarisana kuitira kuti iwane tsvakurudzo yakagadziriswa yemashoko akasiyana-siyana ekupinza, pamwe nekukurumidza kupinza uye kubuda kweiyo yakaiswa pakutanga. Mune mamwe mazwi, iyi sangano inoenzaniswa neyodhadhi yakawanda yemagetsi, pamwe chete nekutanga kwekutanga kweWork technology.

Workflow

Basa rekushandura rudzi rwepayipi yekutsvaga magwaro epaofisi muhofisi, iyo iyo iyo inogonawo kunge ine maitiro emitemo yemutemo. Yakanyatsogadziriswa pamitemo yezvino yemagetsi yekunyora maitiro. Kurongeka mumitambo yakadaro kunosanganisira tsanangudzo yaro, mazwi ekuuraya, mazita evashandi vanoita basa, pamwe chete nemafaira anoshandiswa uye zvimwe zvimwe zvinhu. Mirairo munyaya iyi ndiyo nheyo yekushanda nemagwaro matsva.

Uyezve, iyi inogona kuratidzika seyo yakagadzirirwa yakakwana yeE system ine mitemo yakasimba yakasimba yekufambisa magwaro, mirairo uye kugadzira magwaro emagetsi, pamwe chete nekutumira zvose zvinopinda uye zvinotumirana tsamba. Panguva imwe chete, mashoko ose akachengetwa munzvimbo imwe, iyo inoita kuti zvive nyore kuwana zvinyorwa zvinodiwa, uyewo kuti uwane iyo.

Collaboration

Iyi iyi isiri yakagadziriswa yeruzivo. Nharaunda yekukurukurirana kwevashandi vekambani munyaya ino inoshanda pamutemo wekutaurirana nemuromo, kureva, munhu anopa murayiridzo, munyaya iyi, uye kutonga, kuchengeta zvinyorwa zvakadzama mune rimwe bhuku rinogona kuwanika kune vashandi vakasiyana kana mapoka evashandi. Mukuwedzera, iyi sarudzo inopawo kutungamirirwa kwemaforamu, manyorerwo evanhu, e-mail uye zvakasiyana-siyana zvekutaurirana maitiro.