Tbilisi Museums: muchidimbu, zviitiko, zvinonakidza zvinyorwa uye nekuongorora

Museums eTbilisi inokwevera vatashanyi vakawanda vanobva kunyika dzakasiyana. Kune ma museums akawanda pano kuti unoda kutenga nguva yakakwana yekuwana nguva yekuona zvose. Asi kana iwe ukangosvika kwemazuva mashomanana uye iwe hauna nguva yakawanda yekudzidza nyika, uye iwe unoda kuona zvakanyanya sezvinobvira, zvino tinokutaurira iwe runyorwa rwemashoko anonyanya kufadza uye anozivikanwa mumamishinari mune guru reGeorgia. Ngatitangei rwendo rwedu rwakanaka.

Top 9 museums muTbilisi

Nokuda kwekusarudza kwemasangano, tave nekunyora urongwa hwekunyora, hwakambove hwakadzidza nhamba yakawanda yekuongororwa paInternet. Asi kana iwe unofarira musamuki muTbilisi hauna kupinda mairi, saka zvakanaka. Usakanganwa kuti zvinodiwa zvevanhu zvinogona kunge zvakasiyana zvachose.

Nzvimbo yechine

Nzvimbo yepfumbamwe munyaya iyi ndiyo State Museum yeGeorgian Literature, iyo ine zita remunyori mukuru wenyika Giorgi Leonidze. Iyo iri mukati memwoyo weguta, saka zviri nyore kusvika kwairi, inenge dzose mabhazi anoenda ikoko. Kuvhura kwemu museum kune rusununguko, asi kana uchida kushandisa rubatsiro rwevatungamiri, mari yazvo inodarirwa nenhamba yevanhu, sezvo kune zvikwereti zveboka revanhu vanopfuura makumi maviri. Pano pane zvinyorwa zvisingatauriki magwaro, zvinyorwa uye zvimwe zviratidzo zvezana remakore X-XX.

Eighti nzvimbo

Georgian State Museum yeTheatre, Music, Cinema uye Choreography inotora nzvimbo yechisere. Iko yakaunganidza ma 200,000 maonesheni, ayo anotaura nezvekuvandudzwa kwehuongorori hweGeorgia. Pakati pavo mune audio nemavhidhiyo zvakanyorwa, mapepa, zvigadzirwa, zvinyorwa, mapikicha, uyewo zvikwereti zvevatongi vechiGeorgia vave vakakurumbira. Kuunganidzwa kwemu museum kunogara kuchizadza. Iyo iri paKargareteli Street, 6. Purogiramu ishanu-zuva: Kubva Muvhuro kusvika Chishanu, kubva pa10 kusvika ku17.

Nzvimbo yechinomwe

Imamamu yemari yeNational Bank yeGeorgia yakavhurwa muna 2001. Kune makamuri matatu mairi. Mukutanga, vashanyi vachakwanisa kuona nhoroondo yekusimudzirwa kwemari yekupararira, kutanga kubva 6 muna BC. E. Uye kuguma nemazuva edu. Muimba yechipiri muchaona mari yakare yakabatanidzwa kubva kumativi ose enyika, kunewo kopi yemari yeDavid IV Agmashenebeli. Uye mukati mekupedzisira iwe uchaiswa nemari yemazuva ano, iyo yakakamurwa mumapoka akazvitsaurira kumakondinendi akasiyana.

Kune musamuti weLéonidze Street, 3/5. Inoshanda mazuva mashanu pavhiki, kunze kweMugovera neSvondo, kubva pa9: 00 kusvika 18.00. Mutengo wetikiti ndeye 5 lari (kana 115 mabhesi), kune vana zvidhidzo zvinopiwa.

Munzvimbo yechitanhatu

Pirosmani Museum muTbilisi inotora nzvimbo yechitanhatu. Iyo yakatsaurirwa kuhupenyu hwemhanzi anozivikanwa weGeorge Niko Pirosmani (Pirosmanishvili). Imamziyamu yakavhurwa muna 1984 nechisarudzo chemunyori wekutanga wekambani yedare reguta.

Nezvemuimbi uyu haazivikanwe sezvatingadi. Paakanga achiri muduku, akarasikirwa nevabereki vake ndokuenda kuGeorgia, kwaakadzidza unyanzvi hwokudhira. Chinhu chinonakidza: nzvimbo chaiyo yekuvigwa kwake yakanga isina kuwanikwa.

Imyuziyamu iri muvhare duku, uko makore ekupedzisira ehupenyu hwaPirosmani akapfuura, uye inosanganisira mashoma mazana emakaratidziro. Akero yake: Pirosmani mumugwagwa, 29. Maawa okuzarura: Muvhuro kusvika Chishanu 11.00 kusvika 19.00. Mukova unoda 3 lari.

Chishanu nzvimbo

ITbilisi Museum of Art ine mapeji anopfuura 150 000 emabasa asinganzwisisiki emifananidzo. Izvo zvakaratidzwa zvakasiyana-siyana zvakanga zviri pamuchinjikwa weMambokadzi Tamara, chiratidzo cheMuponesi chisina kuitwa nemaoko uye mukombe wegoridhe weBagrat III. Uyewo pano unogona kuona mifananidzo yakawanda yeRussia artists, yakadai seIlya Repin, Ivan Aivazovsky, Valentin Serov, Vasily Surikov nevamwe vatenzi veEurope.

Izvo hazvirevi mapeji chete, asiwo ma statuettes, ndiro, ma carpets uye shawls. Kune musamuti muGudiashvili mumugwagwa, 1. Musuo wacho wakasununguka, asi tapota ona: zuva racho rinopera musi weMuvhuro, uye musimamende yakasununguka kubva pa10.00 kusvika 17.00.

Nzvimbo yechina

Inonakidza zvikuru kuvana vanobva mumamyuziyamu eGeorgia (Tbilisi) ichava iyo Puppet Museum, yakavhurwa muna 1937. Zvinosuruvarisa, mumakore makumi mapfumbamwe nemashanu zvakapambwa uye yakavharwa kwemakore 15. Yakadzorerwa uye ikazadzikiswa, yakazarura muna 2008 chete.

Iyezvino muMusumamu - anenge 3000 dolls kubva munyika dzakasiyana siyana nezvinhu. Heino zvachose zvinoshamisa: kuringirira, nyanga dzenzou, mimhanzi nevamwe vazhinji. Hapana kana kukwana kune kufara kwevana pavanouya pano. Rinoramba richijekesa kero: Shavteli Street, 12.

Nzvimbo yechitatu

Inotorwa neEthnographic Museum yeTbilisi. Inowanikwa munzvimbo yakazaruka. Chinangwa chemu museum ndechekuratidza humiro hwemunhu mumwe nomumwe wenyika. Yakanyora makopi 8 000 kubva munzvimbo gumi nemana, saka yakafanana nemusha wakagadzirwa kubva kune zvivako zvakasiyana-siyana. Mukuwedzera kunzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana, zviratidzo zvakasiyanawo munhau. Mukuru kune aya akadzokera kare muzana remakore rechi5 AD. Pano iwe unogonawo kuona zvivako zvakasiyana-siyana zvekubatsira: forges, cellars (marani), matura uye matanda. Uye mumakamuri akafanana - zvinonakidza zvinhu zvezuva nezuva zvehupenyu.

Purogiramu yebasa inobva 10:00 kusvika 20:00, uye kutengeswa kwekupedzisira kwetikiti kunotora hafu yeawa vasati vavhara. Itikiti inodhura 1.5 lari, uye kuvadzidzi uye kunyange vashoma - 0.5 lari. Tinokurudzira kuti iwe ushandise rubatsiro rwomutungamiri kuti udzidze ino musamu, kana zvimwe zvimwe zvinhu zvausingagoni kunzwisisa.

Inowanikwa pa: Turtle Lake Road, 1. Imuziyamu inokwanisa kusvika nekatekisi kana kubva kuBagebi bhasi nebhazi.

Nzvimbo yechipiri

Imamiti yeSoviet yekushanda kweTbilisi inhengo yehutano hwemamyuziyamu munyika. Akagamuchira chikamu chekurumbira nekuda kwekutengesa kwakanaka munguva yekuvandudzwa kwemaonero anorwa neSoviet muGeorgia. Pasinei nemitemo yemuyu museum, inonakidza zvikuru uye inodzidzisa. Iyo yakaoma yakavakwa musi waMay 26, 2006, asi inenge yakangovharwa pakarepo kuti igadziriswe. Uye mushure mekunge kwemakore mashanu yakange yakazarurirwa kune vashanyi. Imyuziyamu inoratidza nhoroondo yeSoviet nguva yeGeorgia. Rinosiyaniswa nekushongedzwa kwemazuva ano uye masvingo akafukidzwa, pamwe nekubatanidzwa kwemimhanzi.

Paunopinda mukamuri, uchaona chikamu chemotokari apo vapanduki 1924 vakapfurwa. Mutsara wacho unofanirwa kutaridzirwa. Pano nhamba yakawanda yemapepa uye zvakasiyana-siyana zvemifananidzo. Iko kune zviratidzo zvema20 ne30 zvezana remakore rapfuura. Uye muchikamu chepakati uchaona davi raKomisheni, shure kwaunogona kugara.

Mashoko anogona kuve anobatsira: Imamiti yeSoviet kubata kweTbilisi inosanganiswa mumatambudziko eNational Museum, saka nguva yebasa, nzvimbo uye mitengo yetikiti mavari yakafanana.

National Museum yeTbilisi

Anotanga kutanga. Iyo inomiririra ukama hwemamyuziyamu, iyo inosanganisirawo masangano 13 muGeorgia yose. Zita rechipiri ndiro zita reGeorgia National Museum. Nokuvapo kwayo, dambudziko racho rakaponeswa miedzo yakawanda: muna 1921 yakaendeswa kuEurope uye muna 1945 chete yakadzoserwa, uye musamuziyamu zvakare akatambura muna 1991 panguva yekuchinja kwesimba uye panguva yemoto wechisimba muna 1992.

Iyi musamuziyamu inonakidza nokuti yakanyatsobatanidzwa netsika yeCaucasus. Inowanikwa zvachose padhorosi rekutanga, uko kuunganidzwa kwekare yeGeorgia iripo, iyo, mari, zvombo, ceramics uye zvishongo zvekare zvichibva kare rechipiri BC. Uyewo pano pane chikwata chinonakidza chematombo akave nezvinyorwa zveUriartian.

Mashoko anogona kuve anobatsira: purogiramu yemabasa emamyuziyamu ose ari yakaoma yakafanana - kubva 10:00 kusvika 18:00. Svondo rinoshanda rine mazuva matanhatu, asi zuva rinopera musi weMuvhuro. Mutengo wetikiti wemunhu mukuru munharaunda yematenhe akaenzana kubva pa3 kusvika ku5 GEL, uye kune vashanyi pasi pemakore gumi nemana makumi matatu nemasere kune zvikwereti. Imusamuziyamu iri kuShota Rustaveli Avenue, 3, pedyo nechiteshi chemasero "Freedom Square".

Kuongorora kwevashanyi

Museums eTbilisi inonakidzwa nekudanwa kwakakodzera pakati pevatashanyi venyika. Inofadza zvikuru kuti iyo mitengo yevari yakagamuchirwa, maawa ekuzarura anowanikwa kune vose vanoenda. Kana zvichidikanwa, vashandi veMusamumusi vanoenda kune imwe nzvimbo inofadza uye inoyevedza, panguva iyo iwe unogona kudzidza zvakawanda zvitsva uye zvinonakidza kwete chete nechechi yakashanyira, asiwo nezveGeorgia pachayo.

Nhamba huru yevashanyi inopindura neEthnographic Museum. Sei ari kukwezva kwavari? Inowanikwa munzvimbo yakazaruka uye pano kune dzimba dzekare dzekare. Apo iwe unoziva kuti, zvichida, mune vakadaro vakagara madzitateguru enyu ari kure, iwe unofanirwa kupera kubva panguva yakatarwa yenguva. Vana vanoda kufungisisa zvivako zvekuri: chicken coops, mabhendi, mashizha nezvimwe zvakawanda. Nguva inobhururuka isina kuonekwa, uye iwe hauna kumbova nenguva yekuongorora nekudzidza hafu yeyo. Saka, vazhinji veavo vanouya pano kwekutanga, vanofanira kudzoka zvakare.

Panzvimbo yekupedzisa

Museums eTbilisi ndiyo inofadza zvikuru, inofanirwa kugadziriswa inofanirwa kushanyirwa nemunhu wose anofarira nhoroondo ye nyika ino, pamwe nevaya vanoda zvose zvitsva uye zvisingazivikanwi. Asi yeuka kuti Muvhuro izuva rinopera mune zvakawanda Tbilisi museums.