Temberi yePorofita Eriya muObydensky Lane - chii chinoshamisa pamusoro?

Tembere yemuporofita Eriya muObydensky Lane, iri kure neChechi yaKristu Muponesi, ndeyekuita kwaPetrine Baroque. Yakavakwa nemuumbi wehuni I. Zarudny muna 1702. Uye mutariri mukuru wekereke aiva mudhikoni ainzi Derevnin, uyo akazovigwa. Kana iri bell shongwe uye refectory, dzakagadzirwa nemugadziri A. Kaminsky muna 1866-1868.

Petrovsky Baroque

Petrovsky Baroque yaive yakajairika yekuvakwa kwechechi kumavambo kwezana remakore rechi18. Yakaratidza mafambiro epanguva itsva. Iyi nzira inoratidzirwa nekujekesa, kururamisa, kururamisa, asi panguva imwechete kune chikamu chinoonekwa chekuda rudo mairi. Machechi anotarisa akachengetedzwa uye anoshanda, asi akanaka chaizvo. Mune nguva ino, temberi dze "chikepe" chinowanikwa: bharaki refu, bell tower uye chivakwa pachako chiri panzvimbo imwecheteyo. Yakanga yakajairika panguva iyoyo. Iyiwo iTemberi yeMuporofita Eriya muObydensky Lane.

Nhoroondo dzekare

Asi yekutanga, ichiri chekare, kereke yakavakwa pano pamagumo ezana remakore rechina. Zvinowanzonzi mazita ematemberi, akavakwa mune rimwe zuva, maererano nemhiko. Pane nhoroondo yokuti munguva yekare mumwe mutungamiri akapfuura panzvimbo ino, uye kamwe kamwe dutu rine simba rakatanga. Akavimbisa kuti dai asina kufa, aizovaka temberi yematanda mukukudza Muporofita Eria mune rimwe zuva. Pane imwe nhoroondo, iyo inoti chechi yakavakwa pamhiko, ichikumbira mvura munguva yekusanaya kwemvura.

Mifananidzo yakaisvonaka

Temberi yemuporofita Eria mumugwagwa weObydensky inoyemura nokuda kwekuti pano pane chiratidzo cheZviso Tsvene yeMuponesi, uyewo chifananidzo cheKazan chaamai vaMwari, chakasikwa muzana remakore rechi17 naSimoni Ushakov. Asi kunyatsotarisirwa kunofanira kubhadharwa kuruboshwe rwese. Ikoko ndiko kukwezva kukuru kwekereke yeIlinsk - chiratidzo chaamai vaMwari chinonzi "Joy Inotarisirwa", iyo, maererano nenyaya, inogona kuita zvishamiso. Pairi unogona kuona munhu ari kupfugama uye anonyengetera mufananidzo mutsvene.

Njodzi isingatauri yechiratidzo "Mufaro Usingatarisiri"

Kutanga ichi chiratidzo chaiva cheChechi yeRumbidzo yeMhandara Yakaropafadzwa. Mushure mekuparadzwa kwake akaendeswa kutembere yaSt. Vlasia. Ipapo akaendeswa kuChechi yekumuka kwevakafa, iri muSokolniki. Mifananidzo yose yakakurumbira uye yezvishamiso yakatumirwa ikoko kubva kukereke dzakaparadzwa mumusoro. Uye chete ipapo akaendeswa kutemberi yeMuporofita Eriya kuMoscow.

Kupinda mukati, pedyo nepamusoro pedombo iwe unogona kuona chiratidzo chikuru chaJesu, chakasikwa neChichagov Seraphim (metropolitan).

Mumazuva eSoviet Union uye mumazuva edu

Chechi yakashanda kunyange munguva dze USSR, kunyange zvazvo mabhero akadzingwa kubva kuma1930s. Mugore rokutanga rehondo, Temberi yeMuporofita Eriya muObydensky Lane yakanga yava kuda kuparadzwa nebhomba rinoputika pedyo. Zvisinei, mushure mechinguva yakadzorerwa uye yakadzorerwa.

Nhasi, kuchechi, iyo inowanzoshanyira vanhu vazhinji vechitendero, pane Svondo chikoro chevaduku nevakuru, imba yeOrthodox hurukuro, uye raibhurari yeparisi.

Temberi yaEriya Muporofita muCherkizovo

Chimbofunga zvakare temberi iyi yakanaka. The Metropolitan Church yeMuprofita Eriya waMwari, iri muCherkizovo, inokurumbira nokuda kwechifananidzo chayo chisingatauriki chaSt. Alexis, uyewo zvinyorwa zvevakakomborerwa Ivan Korishe.

Pane imwe nguva kuona kereke inoyemura haikwanisi kukanganwa. Iwe unouya pano-uye sekuti iwe unotakurwa munguva iyo mazana emakore akapfuura apfuura. Iyi kereke yakatova nemakore mazhinji, vanhu vangani vakanyengetera pano - musaverengera. Mifananidzo yacho inoshamisa, yekare, inoratidzika kuti idzi dzakaoma zvinyorwa zvinoratidzwa. Unoziva here kuti kereke ino yakavakwa muna 1690? Uye pane imwe nzvimbo panzvimbo iyi pane temberi yematanda. Yakanga yakagadzirwa kare kare - muna 1370.

Zvisingaoneki zvakaitika kare temberi

Munguva yakaoma, panguva yehondo yeRussian-Lithuanian, kereke yakatsva nemuvengi, asi pasina nguva yakatanga kuvaka.

Temberi inoyevedza nokuda kwenyaya yayo inonakidza. Munguva yeSoviet nguva zhinji dzekereke dziri muguta guru dzakaparadzwa. Uye Temberi yemuporofita Eria waMwari yakaramba yakasungwa kunyange panguva iyo yakasarudzwa kuisa rwonzi pasi payo panguva yekuvakwa kwemasitro. Vatendi veguta guru havana kubvumira chechi kuti iparadzwe. Zviremera zvaifanira kuvhara, kunyange zvazvo zvimwe zvinhu zvitsvene zvakaparadzwa zvachose panguva yekuvakwa kwemasero. Pedyo nechechi yeMuporofita Mutsvene Eria, temberi dzakawanda dzakaparadzwa. Ichokwadi chokuti chivako chacho chakamira, zvisinei kuti chii, chinogona kudanwa chishamiso chechokwadi. Uye isu tinofanira kutenda chiitiko icho chakaisvonaka chivakwa chekugadzira chakaramba chisina kubatwa.

Nhasi temberi inoshanyira pamwe chete nevaMuscovite vemarudzi uye vatashanyi - ivo vose vanonakidzwa nekunaka kwayo. Iyi inzvimbo isina kujairika, yakamboshanyirwa, ndinoda kuuya pano kanopfuura kamwe. Saka vanhu vazhinji vanomushanyira Svondo rese, uye dzimwe nguva kakawanda. Vanhu vanouya kuzonyengetera uye kunamatira zvinyorwa zveIvan Korisha - vanotarisira kuti uyu akakomborerwa achavapa kuporesa uye kazhinji zvichaita kuti zvive nehupenyu hwavo. Masuo echechi akazarurirwa kune umwe neumwe, uye ani zvake anouya kuMoscow kunyange muchidimbu anokurudzirwa kushanyira kereke iyi inoshamisa kuitira kuti azvinyike mumamiriro ezvinhu anoshamisa aya anotonga mairi.