The chakarebesa-akararama vanhu munyika - ndiani?

Zvichida mumwe nomumwe akatishanyira pfungwa yokuti ndinoda kurarama kwenguva yakareba sezvingabvira. Zvichida mumwe munhu haana averse vachitora musoro "wakarebesa refu vanhu munyika." Saka, vari-refu refu, uye chii chiri chakavanzika hurefu yavo?

Long-akararama pakati rwevanhu ndiye ane zera riri zvikuru zvinoitika neeSultan. In neimwe nyika kuisa zera kwayo hurefu. Somuenzaniso, muna US nhamba makore 85, muna Russia - makore 90. The pose avhareji zera hurefu - makore 90.

Kana ukavimba pamutemo mashoko Book of Records, wakarebesa refu vanhu munyika pakati pavakadzi - ndiro Jeanne-Louise Kalman kubva kuFrance, izvo zvasvika makore 122 uye pakati pevanhu - Jiroemon Kimura kubva kuJapan, uyo akararama makore 116. We kusvika pakuzviziva zvishoma pedyo.

The chakarebesa refu vanhu munyika: Zina Kalman

Muupenyu hwangu, mudzimai uyu wekare kumbobvira nemamiriro basa, racho maonero, ndicho chakavanzika hurefu. Pane kupambadza nguva iri akagara muhofisi, Kelman akadzidzisa. chirongwa yake yaisanganisira akasiyana-siyana mitambo - kubva tenesi kusvikira fence. Hwake wokuFrance refu akasungirirwa chokwadi kuti aishandisa kudya zvakawanda miriwo uye akapotsa havana kudya nyama. Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti Zina Kelman apfungaire kunyange ayo makore zana nemakumi namanomwe. Chikonzero kusvuta akanga asiri mamiriro utano hwake, uye kuti aifanira kukumbira mumwe mudzanga, sezvo iye akapotsa afirwa pake. Jeanne akafa Kelman muna August 1997.

Anozivikanwa centenarians XXI remakore: Jiroemon Kimura

Akanga akaberekerwa Kyōtango kusvikira oga aishanda posvo yacho. Asi pachinzvimbo zvakakodzera zororo vakasarudza kutora kurima. Its 116 mhemberero Kimura akaona pakati vakawanda voukama: vazukuru 15, 24 chibvi uye vazukuru chibvi 14. Iye pachake kuti rokuberekwa kwake akasvika meya Kyōtango. Kuti vararame makore anenge zana okuberekwa, unofanira kudya hove. Izvi ndizvo zvakavanzika hurefu tichitarisa hurefu. VokuJapan usanwa doro, regai vachidyisa, asi aisvuta. Akafa Jiroemon Kimura June 12, 2013.

Kana iwe utore enhoroondo data, musoro "vakawanda vakura munhu ari munyika" akakodzera Chinese Li Ching-Yun. Akafa muna 1933 aine makore 256. In zvose hwake akava nemadzimai 23 uye 180 vadyi venhaka. Panyama, Li Ching-Yun akanga akasimba: zvombo inodzidziswa Chinese hondo mumakore 70. Kuti asimbise ravo utano murume akashandisa atakatora yemakwati, izvo akaunganidza. Kuita zviitwa kubvira vachiri vaduku, runyararo rwepfungwa, vachidya mupunga uye waini - ndicho chakavanzika hurefu Li Ching-Yun. Maererano Chinese yamabhuku, wakarebesa refu vanhu munyika vakapiwa makorokoto kubva Imperial Hurumende China kune 150th gore uye 200th gore.

The nyika inozivikanwa zvikuru nhamba centenarians ndiyo Japan, nzvimbo yechipiri ndorwevaya Sweden yetatu - the UK. Zvakavanzika hurefu vagari venyika idzi anogona kunzi kudya yakawanda zvomugungwa, Sou, girini tii. Maererano nenyanzvi ano, refu-refu zvikuru vanhu vane chaiwo nemagene mubatanidzwa kuti zvikwanise kurarama kwenguva refu. Munyika nedzimwe vanhu ndiyo chete anenge 5%. Chokwadi, nguva dzose kushanda muupenyu haisi chete chinhu, asi zvikuru: nzira yedu youpenyu, zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana, kushushikana, zvakatipoteredza, zvokudya.