The chikuru zvinokwezva zvenyika Penza nharaunda

Penza nharaunda zvikuru zvakawanda-siyana dzinonakidza. Attractions Penza dunhu - ichi uye yakawanda Manor yekare, apo mukuru kwokufananidzira Russian tsika vakararama, uye vakawanda nzvimbo tsvene, kusanganisira akasiyana, akadai pachivande uye bako dzemamongi netemberi yekare, namatsime matsvene uye zvinoshamisa mifananidzo. A nzvimbo ine archeological Zvakafukunurwa kuti mari vemo mamiziyamu nani kuziva.

Granges

Peter I munguva dzazvino, mundima Penza nharaunda akakwezva mubereko guru landlords uye kwamachinda nokuda ivhu raro yakaorera dema, uye zvinoshamisa hunhu. inofananidza zhinji akakurumbira nguva vaiva munharaunda iyi ine pachake ayo wakare. The yakakurumbira nzvimbo, hapana mubvunzo, Tarkhany, nemba yake oga, apo hwake vakapedza Lermontov. Nhasi chiri miziyamu-kuchengeterwa 100 chete kubva Penza. Pano unogona kuona rakasiyana zvinhu - zvimwe zvinhu Lermontov nemhuri yake, uyewo guva rake.

Travel mabhuku dzaunogona kuramba kushanyira Belinsky Manor - nayo mutsoropodzi ramangwana uye munyori vakapedza ake muduku. miziyamu Izvi zvinofadza kwete chete nokufumura pachavo zvinhu Belinsky nemhuri yake, pachake ake raibhurari kuti hwose shanduro, asiwo mhuri exposures. -barsky musha, kicheni uye jimunasiyamu zvivako serf chikoro pakati pavo.

At 160 chete kubva guru nharaunda iri rakasiyana nemamwe mapurani Monument, nhamo, kugara matongo - mumwe matunhu ose Prince Golitsyn. Mushure mafashamo huru chivakwa Pasi Pevhu izvozvo kwakatangwa, chete zvishoma temberi uye rinda genus Golitsyn.

nezvimwe zvivako zvakawanda nemamwe zvino kukukanganisa, asi panewo zvakazara akadzorera Somuenzaniso yavatezvara Radishchev. On Ndima yayo akachengetedzwa Manor imba iri Baroque werudzii panguva Peter, mhuri chechi ine akasiyana wakavezwa iconostasis uye chivakwa County School, umo miziyamu yakazaruka ikozvino.

Natural zvinokwezva zvenyika Penza nharaunda

Volga nharaunda akapfuma munzvimbo yakanaka, kwete munhu, uye zvisikwa. Somuenzaniso, kumaodzanyemba-kumavirira unogona kushanyira Nature Reserve muna 8 maeka "Volga inowanzorimwa". A kushanya inogona pamwe kushanyirwa pamusoro wayo ndima dzimba uye temberi, uyewo kuenda parwendo, achitsanangura vepo yakasiyana kasvisto uye miti nemhuka zvakazonaka, zvakadai Beaver vanhu uye zvirimwa dzakanyorwa muna Red Book, sezvo asi anogona kushamisa Penza nharaunda.

Attractions, mapikicha kuti murege kubudisa kunaka izvi nzvimbo vakapararira munzvimbo. Saka, yakasiyana dzinongoitika Shongwe Ardymsky Sheehan - mugomo kana chikomo ane kwazvo maonero dzedunhu nzvimbo. Legends vanoti Sheehan kuvanza isingabviri pfuma yakavanzwa murwi Mongol Khan. Zvichida ichi ichokwadi, nokuti Zvakafukunurwa mujinga megomo akabvumira matongo kuwana zvizhinji dzinonakidza zvinhu.

Temberi uye dzemamongi

Religious Sites Penza nharaunda kuchaita kushamisa mutemberi vekare uye dzemamongi. Mumwe wavo - Utatu-Scans chechechi - parera tsika Russian Orthodox. Ichi yakaisvonaka mapurani kunzwisisa yakavakwa mukuvamba kwezana remakore rechi17. Unosanganisira Trinity Cathedral, chechi, steeple, chechi uye yemamongi chivako. Kufarira ndiyo kunoshamisa mufananidzo Amai vaMwari.

A makiromita mashomanana kubva wemamongi ane rakasiyana bako gadziriro ane pachivande yemamongi nezvitubu. Izvi yemamongi pevhu chinayo siyana emasero nedzimwe dzimba chokuita neboka inovhiringidza yokuchinja corridors vatatu tiers kuti kukwira kupfuura kunyange kubako yakaoma pakati Kiev-Pechersk Lavra. Muzana remakore rechi20, zvakawanda yaparadzwa, asi zvino pasi rokuvakazve rakasiyana kunzwisisa zvaisanganisira dzakanakisisa zvinokwezva zviri Penza mudunhu.

The inokosha chinhu ndandanda zvinokwezva zviri Penza dunhu - zviri zvechokwadi Tarkhany saka nokushanyira munda Lermontov, uye tarira Church wekare Arhangela Mihaila. It rakavakwa Lermontov zvikuru mbuya uye kwemazana emakore akawanda ndavhiyiwa zviitiko zvakawanda zvakasiyana. Muna 1991, chechi wakatsaurwa uye anogamuchira vanamati.

Ancient Trinity Church iri mu Ershovo musha - chimwe chezvinhu kure nzvimbo yacho, asi kuti kuuya pano kunokosha nokuda runako uye iwo ibwe chechi (muridzi wemunda, Prince Razumovsky, waneta kugara vachirwisana, akavaka varimi ibwe imba, uye nzvimbo womuti machechi akavaka ibwe temberi yakaisvonaka), uyewo nokuda kunoshamisa mifananidzo, akapa nokuda Mapilgrim temberi kubva kuJerusarema makore 250 akapfuura.

matongo nzvimbo

Penza nharaunda ine chinhu vakashamiswa uye vanoda zvokuchera matongo uye nhoroondo. Yakakurumbira matongo nzvimbo of Penza dunhu - nayo Zolotarevskaya ugari. A kuwanda anowana anoratidza kukura kunorwa wechiTatar-eMongolia. zvinokosha Ongororo dzakadaro chokuita mabasa echiuto, kwete kuwanikwa kumwe mu Europe.

Asi matongo nzvimbo "Mar" (kana "murwi" rinoshandurwa kubva Mordvin) havasi wakakurumbira kudaro, asi rakasiyana chinhu kubva Bronze Age. It riri mumusha Stepanovka uye ruripo rokuongorora nevanhu vose vanofarira.

Kune vari munharaunda uye kuvigwa chikonzero (somuenzaniso, "Erikley" muna Neverkinsky District) kuti vachiri kumirira chacho mutsvakurudzi uye akiyorojisiti.

mamiziyamu

Pamusoro miziyamu panguva matunhu tichigona kutaura kuti izvi ndizvo chikuru zvinokwezva Penza uye Penza nharaunda. Vanotaura chaizvo, kwete chete pamusoro vaimbova varidzi, asiwo muridzi uye murimi mudiki nemararamiro. Asi kunze ikoko vari munharaunda uye zvimwe zvinonakidza mamiziyamu. Somuenzaniso, mashoko Museum of Glass uye Crystal muna Nikolskoye. fekitari girazi rakavambwa pano muzana remakore rechi19, uye mhizha zvekwavaishandira yakanakisisa ivhu kubva zvose pamusoro Europe kuti kungwarira kukopa. Uye akaunganidza dzakaunganidzwa yakasiyana zvinhu pasi pose, nechimwe mienzaniso basa munzvimbo Artists.

Chimwe dzinonakidza Horodyshche Museum, aendesa nemamwe zvakawanikwa pakuchera matongo akaita munharaunda. Imwe miziyamu Narovchat nharaunda romunharaunda anosiyana kuti ane chinzvimbo ari kuchengeterwa uye riri mu usingakanganwiki chivako remakore rechi19.

Ipapo pakati mamiziyamu iri Penza nharaunda, uye kujairika, akadai Museum mujeri upenyu Narovchat munharaunda iyoyo. The vejeri vemo akabata vafundisi uye udzvanyiriri pakati vemo. Exposition of miziyamu - haisi nzvimbo makamera chete, chirango masero uye gadhijeri mukamuri, asi zvinyorwa zvakachengetedzwa nemifananidzo unoratidza nhoroondo Penza nharaunda.

sezvivako

Tinoenda tsananguro Penza nharaunda. Attractions zvinosanganisira uye sezvivako. Sezvo neimwe munharaunda Russia muna Penza nharaunda dzakawanda Zvivako siyana uye zvirangaridzo. Asi pakati pavo pane chaiyo, yakadai se zviri pano, mu Penza, akagadza shongwe munyika pakutanga Karl Marx.

Asi kwete chete guru nharaunda ine zvimwe zvinonakidza sezvivako. Musha Ramsay Somuenzaniso, yakakurumbira mupaka panguva chivezwa. It rakaumbwa nokuda Sculpture dzokusiyirana, vakabata pano.

Tiwane zvinotyisa Penza nharaunda

Photos achirondedzera tiwane zvinokwezva yacho haana kukuudzai. Pano unofanira kushanyira ari munhu. Vanoda zvose usingaonekwi uye asinganzwisisiki vachawana nzvimbo dzakawanda dzinonakidza.

Golodyaevsky dziva hwagara kukwezvwa esoteric kurohwa zvose. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti dzomunzvimbo dova hunorapa nokuda risingazivikanwi gore, iyo nguva dzose uye kuramba kuenda pamusoro dziva uye rakadeurwa mvura.

Unogona kushanyira chapero navatana pomupata pedyo Smolensk, apo kamwe munhare yakavigwa vatenzi Radishchevs of Pugachev yokupanduka, uye gare gare pano akasvika kunoshamisa mufananidzo Amai vaMwari.