The dzinonakidza zvikuru rainzwika Oryol nharaunda

Orel Region iri mune European chikamu Russia. Uyu ndiwo mumwe muduku RF nyaya. Nokuti zvinokosha kusvika nzvimbo? Chii kunakidza pano kuwana mufambi? Pashure kuverenga nyaya ino, uchadzidza chaizvo zvakaitwa Oryol nharaunda nonyanya zvinokosha zvinokwezva.

Orel nharaunda: kare, jogirafi, okunze

Oryol, Russia kana evaMedhia - dzakasiyana nharaunda, mwoyo Russia. guta rake anotaurwa yaMakoronike vekare: Kunze, Mtsensk, Novosil ... On Muganhu nharaunda iyi yaiva yekare Russian nhare guta Hotiml.

Oryol Region akanga pamutemo wakadzikwa chete muna 1937. Zvisinei, nhoroondo nharaunda iyi kuvapfumi zvikuru uye vakwegura. Orlovschina kakawanda zviziviswe ne hondo kuzorwa gurusvusvu Mongol-Tatars. Muzana XII remakore nzvimbo nharaunda yaiva chikamu Chernigov weutungamiriri, uye ipapo - the Lithuanian Rus. Ndiyo apo huru zvakaitika vanonzi Nguva Troubles.

Orel dunhu - haisi chete mupfumi nhoroondo, asi ose runako. Zvinyoronyoro zvikomo, munyoro okunze uye nzizi yakadzika ndichakuita kugara kwako munzvimbo ino zvinofadza kwazvo. Natural zvinokwezva zviri Oryol nharaunda iri kunyanya akanaka mukupera kwematsutso, kana inowanzorimwa iri nechepadivi ari kupfuura incredible maketeni uye mavara.

Munharaunda okunze unozvidzora Continental with hot yechirimo uye chando chakanyanyisa zvakakwana. Ongorora zvinokwezva vazhinji Oryol nharaunda yacho nzvimbo zvakanaka kubva June kusvika muna October. Zvaive munguva iyi yegore iri jeka uye vakagadzira maringe dziome ekunze.

The ushanyi rine Oryol

Orel nharaunda muchafarira vashanyi nezvakawanda uye dzakasiyana-siyana zvinokwezva ayo. On Ndima yayo kune vazhinji tsika, mapurani, dzinongoitika uye murume akaita zvinhu kuti vachava vafambi zvinonakidza chaizvo. Nhamba huru Zvivako riri munzvimbo dzakadai Mtsensk, Bolkhov, Spassky Lutovinovo, Turgenev, uye vamwe.

No dzinonakidza zvishoma ndiye musimboti romunharaunda pamusoro Oryol - Oryol guta. Zviri inozivikanwa yaro yakawanda mamiziyamu uye sezvivako. Akapfeka chokuita zvikuru zvaitika zhinji nomukurumbira vemifananidzo: Turgenev, Bunin, Granovsky, Leskov, Fet. Mushure achishanyira mishoni nhoroondo uye mapurani pazvivako, vanoshanyira mamiziyamu muguta hauna chokutyira. Inonyanya kufarirwa zvakasvibirira nzvimbo Eagle - ndiye Tankistov Square, guta kutandara Park, nzvimbo Park "Kusaroorwa Nest".

Orel nharaunda iri vaiona waiva muzinda handicrafts mu Russia. Pano kare dzakabudirira zvehari, huni kuvesa, wickerwork, uyewo kugadzirwa chevarwere zviridzwa.

The dzinonakidza zvikuru rainzwika Oryol nharaunda

Oryol - zviri zvinonakidza mamiziyamu, zvivako akanaka, akwegura dzimba uye kwazvo munhare, dzemamongi uye nemamwe dzinongoitika zvinhu. Below isu wakamboedza kusimbisa gumi kupfuura zvinofadza uye akanaka rainzwika nharaunda. Pakati pavo:

• Museum-Estate Spasskoe- Lutovinovo.
• Vvedensky Orthodox yemamongi Orel.
• "Orel Polesye" National Park.
• Saburovskaya nenhare.
• Adhamu Mill.
• "Kusaroorwa Nest" Landscape Park.
• Kwakatangira mashoko Oka River.
• House Museum, IA Bunin.
• Lace Museum iri Mtsensk.
• Castle General Okhotnikova.

Vvedensky wemamonk muna Orel

Vvedensky chechechi mutaundi Eagle ndeimwe anokosha nzvimbo pakati Oryol. It rakaumbwa muna XVII remakore uye riri pamusoro 1st Street Kursk remunharaunda pakati.

Chivako yakaisvonaka kwazvo Ensemble pakati wemamongi - Gate Tikhvin Church - yakavakwa muna 1770. Wemamongi ikozvino zvakachengeterwa Pamazita Balykinskoy kunoshamisa mufananidzo Amai vaMwari.

Muna 1923 Vvedensky wemamongi yakavharwa nezviremera veSoviet muzvivako zvayo nguva refu chaimbova njanji. Mumakore 20 yakanga zvakare Akakoromorawo Church kereke wemamongi. Kudzorerwa mapurani Ensemble uye kudzorerwa omukati ayo vaiita chete muna 1993.

Manor Spasskoe- Lutovinovo

zvichida Museum-Estate Spasskoe- Lutovinovo munharaunda imwe chete ndiyo inonyanya kufarirwa uye vakashanyira kupfuura okutorwa muna Oryol mudunhu. Pashure pezvose, pano apedzera namanomwe makore hwake yakakurumbira munyori Russian Ivan Turgenev. Mabasa "Vanababa uye Sons", "Kusaroorwa Nest" zvakanyorwa kuchamuka ichi.

The farmstead rinosanganisira Manor imba, outbuildings akawanda, paki pamwe chakagadzirwa mumadziva, uyewo temberi umo vabereki taroorana Turgenev. Kubvira panguva munyori pano zvose kuchinja. Vashanyi vachiuya Spasskoe- Lutovinovo kuti aongorore pachavo nhoroondo Turgenev, kufamba kuburikidza yakaisvonaka paki uye Supreme.

Castle General Okhotnikova

In Kolpnyansky District, mune mumwe musha muduku Yakovka, inozivikanwa zvishoma, asi chinofadza zvikuru kuona. Izvi nemba yake oga General Okhotnikova, izvo wakada kuti fananei chitarisiko yamambo chaiyo.

Brick Mansion yakavakwa XIX remakore panyika yezvipo ne zvikuru Ochotnikov Catherine II. Chivako ichi shongwe ine mapurani uye nhoroondo. It organically zvakanyatsobatana zvinhu hwemazuva uye neogothic. Munguva Soviet, munda akagadzirisa ane shuga Refinery, kirabhu nyika uye yekudyira, saka kusvikira ikozvino, nhamo, havana rakapona wakanaka Stained-magirazi mahwindo uye omukati. Zvisinei, kuti chimiro chinoonekwa chemunhu kwezvivako zvakadaro chinoshamisa, kuti pano kunokosha vachishanyira kanenge kamwe muupenyu hwavo.